1、淇滨高中2020-2021学年上学期第一次周考高一英语试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分第卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、 C 、和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous write
2、r of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his pen name. Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the firstwinter. But with h
3、is mothers care，he managed to survive. As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didnt like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.
4、 After his fathers death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then，he worked as a printer，a riverboat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period，he started to write short stories. Afterwards he becam
5、e a fulltime writer. In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune. Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had to write
6、large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away. At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910. 21In his childhood,
7、 _. A. he learned a lot at school B. he often went swimming with other boys C. his mother often worried about his safety D. he often played games with other boys 22In order to make a living, Mark Twain _. A. first worked as a printer B. did many kinds of work C. wrote stories in the beginning D. joi
8、ned the army after he worked in a mine 23From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _. A. had a happy childhood B. was a good boy and always did what he was asked C. was very naughty when he was young D. lived a pleasant life 24Before his death，Mark Twain _. A. became a white man B. was in low spir
9、its C. liked to buy all kinds of clothes D. had nothing on BArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband, Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late a
10、fternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organ
11、ized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been lef
12、t out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most
13、of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and ofte
14、n send a warm wish their way.25. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping B. Find a houseC. Join his family D. Take his family26. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_. A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in
15、Sydney27. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A. Showed B. Sent out C. Delivered D. Gave back28. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends
16、. CAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by
17、 chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners
18、at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show t
19、heir politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to o
20、ur foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will ph
21、one them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept t
22、heir hospitality at home! 29. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives. C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very
23、 busy. D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. 30. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _. A. strict with time B. serious with time C. careful with time D. willing to spend time 31. A suitable title for this passage would prob
24、ably be “_”. A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between Americans C. Americans hospitality D. Americans and Chineses views of friendships DEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in ones personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a persons ability to change the way he
25、 is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those wh
26、o the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes
27、. With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the persons presence for as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselve
28、s or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any hu
29、man hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts(手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply i
30、s quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to
31、 keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is peoples attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Tech
32、nology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on peoples attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.32.
33、According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _. A. live a better life B. look for better methods C. change ways of living D. accept technology and advance steadily33. The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _. A. describing a process B. using examples
34、 C. following time order D. making classification34. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine- made products _. A. lack great accuracy B. lack the personal touch C. are of high value D. are quite welcome35. What can be concluded from the last paragraph? A. Progress can suit the needs of daily li
35、fe. B. People review the past with great regret. C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way. D. Peoples attitude decides the use of technology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。High school can be quite the stressful time for any student. There are numerous stresse
36、s to deal with and the pressure can be more intense（强烈的）as you enter your senior year. _36_ The answer is as follows._37_ Adjust your approach to your specific situation. For instance, if youre active in your community and your school and have a large family, you may feel depressed by having all the
37、se people involved in your life on a daily basis. _38_ You just may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that face you._39_ If your stress persists（持续）and you cant figure out a way to handle it, you may want to try speaking to your school counselor(顾
38、问). If you dont feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try getting some other types of counseling.Realize your limits, and plan around them. Dont take on more than you can handle. If you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and wont be able to perform at your best in anything.
39、_40_ You will definitely feel more at ease!ASeek professional counseling.BWhy does the stress come into being?CTry thinking of alternative（可选择的）ways to deal with stress.DWhen you feel relieved, you can have a happier life.ETaking some time out to be alone may be the best way to handle such stress.FB
40、ut how on earth can you reduce some of the stress?GEvaluate what tasks and activities are most important and leave others behind. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an i
41、nvitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) _41_ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I _42_. Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I _43_ to catch a taxi to my _44_ and settle in. Next morning, I took another _45_ to the shopping
42、centre to buy a few souvenirs. _46_ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were _47_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You can _48_ my table.I gratefully sat down with the _49_ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the _50_ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlan
43、do. I had already told her that I hadnt _51_ a car, and hadnt realised how _52_ taking taxis would he, After a while she said, My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to _53_ you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that _54_, but she brushed aside
44、 my protests (反对). She asked me where I was _55_ and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the _56_ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to _57_ alone. At the end of the day, she _58_ to take me back to my accommodation. I _59_ her money but she re
45、fused to take any. Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her _60_, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.41A. holiday B. ceremonyC. operationD. experiment42A. kept B. went C. droppedD. knocked43A. intended B. promised C. managedD. deserved44A. hospital B. companyC. u
46、niversityD. accommodation45A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcaseD. taxi46A. Instead B. First C. LaterD. Once47A. classifiedB. occupiedC. decoratedD. painted48A. share B. reserveC. setD. possess49A. oldB. poor C. innocentD. stubborn50A. journey B. mealC. speechD. interview51A. donated B. repairedC. h
47、ired D. guided52A. convenient B. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive53A. inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive54A. businessB. argument C. troubleD. challenge55A. working B. stayingC. movingD. shopping56A. appointedB. limitedC. favourite D. regular57A. digestB. explore C. perform D. calculate58A. forg
48、otB. refusedC. returnedD .preferred59A. sentB. lentC. offered D. owed60A. confidenceB. dignityC. curiosityD. kindness第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is 61 (nature) that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say
49、that their parents dont understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict 62 their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand. Parents often find 63 difficult to win their childrens trust and they alwa
50、ys forget how they themselves felt when young. Young people like to act without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Adults worry 64 （much）easily. Most of them plan things ahead. Young people make their parents angry with t
51、heir 65 （choose） in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: It just shows that they feel cut off from the adults world, and they have not yet 66 (accept) into their world. Thats why young people want to make a new culture of 67 own. And if their parents do
52、not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people very happy. Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is 68 （leave） alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, afte
53、r being a child for so many years, when you were 69 (complete) under your parents control.If you plan to control your life, youd better win your parents. If your parents see that you have a high sense of 70 (responsible), they will give you the right to do what you want to do.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短
54、文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last month, I, together with my parents, were invited to my uncle in the USA. My u
55、ncle, who moved America when I was five, has been living there for nearly ten years. He meets us at the airport. I was excited while I set foot on the land of America. In the following days, we visited some places of interests and took photos in the front of the Statue of Liberty. We both enjoyed vi
56、siting the Museum of Natural History because it great enriched our knowledge. For me, this is one of the most rewarding trips I have never made in my life.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）为了使我们的校园更美好，作为学生会主席的你，向全校学生倡议要养成环保意识，让同学们明白保护环境是我们中学生应尽的责任。请根据下面内容写一份倡议书，要点如下：1.节电，节水，节粮食；2.步行或骑车上学；3.不乱扔纸，垃圾，拒绝使用一次性筷子及方便袋，支持“光盘行
57、动”。注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：一次性筷子 once-off chopsticks; 光盘行动 Clear Your Plate Campaign;淇滨高中2020-2021学年上学期第一次周考高一英语答案21-25 CBCBB 26-30 CDCDD 31-35 DDBBD 36-40 FCEAG41-45 ABCDD 46-50 CBAAB 51-55 CDDCB 56-60 ABCDD61 natural 62 with 63 it 64 more 65 choices66 been accept
58、ed 67 their 68 to be left 69 completely 70 responsibilityLast month, I, together with my parents, were invited to my uncle in the USA. wasMy uncle, who moved America when I was five, has been living there for nearly toten years. He meets us at the airport. I was excited while I set foot on the land
59、of met whenAmerica. In the following days, we visited some places of interests and took photos in interestthe front of the Statue of Liberty. We both enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural allHistory because it great enriched our knowledge. For me, this is one of the most greatly itrewarding trips I
60、 have never made in my life. everDear friends, Do you want to live on a beautiful campus? If so, wed bear the following in mind. To begin with, wed turn off lights and close the taps when we dont use them. Also, we should take public transportation instead of cars and taxis. In addition, dont throw
61、rubbish around and remember to refuse to use once-off chopsticks and plastic bags. Last but not least, wed be totally for the “Clear Your Plate Campaign”. Only in this way can we make our schoolyard more beautiful. Lets take action and make some contributions to the environmental protection.Thank you!The Students Union
