1、 八年级英语基础知识练习单选选择：1. What do you think he is going to _ about the horror TV play?A. tellB. talkC. speakD. say2. In winter, people usually keep flowers in their houses to _ them against the cold weather.A. produceB. provideC. protectD. prevent3. Could you come back home for dinner? _. Ill be at a very
2、 important business meeting at that time.A. I think soB. Yes, I hope soC. Im afraid notD. Im afraid so4. Is Li Ming in the classroom? No, he _ there. I saw him in the reading room just now.A. cant beB. mustnt beC. neednt beD. is5. Of the two coats, shed like to choose the _ one to save money for a b
3、ook.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive6. What did he _ just now? Sorry, I didnt catch his words. I _ about something else.A. speak; am thinkingB. talk; thoughtC. say; was thinkingD. tell; have thought7. He looked _ at his son because he made a _ mistake.A. serious; seriouslyB. s
4、erious; seriousC. seriously; seriousD. seriously; seriously8. He used to _ to bed very late and get up late, but now he is used to _ up much earlier now.A. go; getB. going; gettingC. go; gettingD. going; get9. Please remember _ when you leave.A. turning off itB. to turn it offC. to turn off itD. tur
5、ning it off10. We must save the energy. Dont _. A. run it outB. run out itC. run it upD. run up it11. The playground is really lively. A lot of students are playing on it. _ are running, _ are jumping, and _ are playing basketball.A. some; some; othersB. some; some; the othersC. some; some; anotherD
6、. some; some; the other12. Please keep the door _ so that the fresh air can come in.A. wide openB. widely openC. wide openingD. opening widely13. Can the clothes _ to save money?A. recycledB. be recycledC. recycleD. recycling14. He was very careful in the exam _ make any mistakes.A. in order toB. in
7、 order thatC. in order not toD. so that15. If we drop litter, we _ by the police.A. are finedB. will be finedC. will fineD. fine16. Ill give you _ advice on how to learn English well.A. an B. some C. many D. all17.Our school hall is _ to hold 600 people.A. big enough B. enough big C.enough well D.we
8、ll enough18.If you dont work hard, you will never _ your dream.A. make B. introduce C.achieve D.come19. Many great people ever failed, but they never _ and managed to succeed.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept D. gave up20. Its necessary _ you _a map and a mobile phone when you travel alone.A. for, to
9、take B. of, to take C. for, taking D. of, taking21.You should remember to _ the lights when you leave the room.A. open B. close C. turn off D. turn on22. Tom used _ the movie at the weekend, but now he is too busy to watch.A. to watch B. watching C. to watching D. watches23. The museum was _ in 1970
10、. It has a history of 44 years. A. closed over B. set up C. grown up D. stood up24. They are so proud _ the match.A. hold B. holding C. held D. to hold25. A talk on manners _ in the school hall next week.A. is given B. will be given C. has been given D. was given26. In recent years, many children ar
11、e made _what they are not _. A.to do, interested B.to do, interested in C.do, interested D.do, interested in27.Cotton_in the southeast of China.A. grows B. growC. is grown D. are grown 28.In an accident the knowledge of first help can _ to save people in need.A. make a difference B. develop a habit
12、C. have a look D. solve a problem29.-China is a country with _ resources. -Thats true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. rich B. poor C. high D. low 30. -That bag looks big. Do you need a hand? -Oh, its empty._ .A. Never mind B. You are welcomeC. It doesnt matter D. Th
13、anks anyway词形变化A 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式：1 Its a good idea to _ (分开) waste into different groups.2. Humans depend on _ (自然的) energy. So everyone should save it.3. With the _ (发展) of science, out life is becoming better and better.4. Of the four problems, I think the fourth one is the _ (简单的).5. Its a ba
14、d manner to throw the rubbish _ (粗心地).B 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：1. Look, the gardeners are busy _ (dig) in the garden.2. We can make our air cleaner by _ (ride) bicycles.3. It is tie for us to take action to make a _ (different).4. Children grow well under the _ (protect) of their parents.5. There is m
15、ore and more _ (pollute) in the world now. We must do something.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空：6. Its wise of the leaders _ (reduce) the pollution right away.7. He _ (drive) to work in the past, but now he takes the bus.8. To keep safe, everyone _ (tell) to wear a seat belt in the car now.9. The telephone rang whil
16、e the family _ (hang) the curtains.10. If we cut down the trees, our village _ (wash) away by floods.11. Why not call the monitor later on? He _ (plan) a trip now.12. He often spends as much free time as he has _ (sell) newspaper.13. The workers _ (ask) to work from morning till night in the old day
17、s.14. Not only Tom but also his sister _ (enjoy) riding bikes.15. Its said the police _ (control) all the thieves.翻译句子1.照着这些做，你就能为地球作出改变。 2.如果有可能的话，水应该被再次利用。 3.我们的村庄因为有绿树环绕会看起来更好看的。 4.让我们尽力把世界变成一个更美好的地方！ 5.为什么不分发传单让更多的人知道保护环境的重要呢？ 八年级英语基础知识练习（10）11-15 BCCAB16-20 CCCBA21-25 AABCB ABCCA BAAAB BABAC1.
18、separate2. natural3. development4. simplest5. carelessly6. digging7. riding8. difference9. protection10. pollution26. to reduce27. drove28. is told29. was hanging30. will be washed31. is planning32. selling33. were asked34. enjoys35. have controlled36. Following these steps and you can make a difference to the earth.37. Water should be reused if possible.38. Our town will look nicer with green trees around.39. Lets try to make the world a better place.40. Why not hand out leaflets to let more people know the importance of protecting the environment?
