1、2022-2022学年度第一学期马陵中学期中考试高二年级英 语 试 卷试卷满分（120分） 考试时间（120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do? A. Lay the table. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Cook the food.2. What is the rela
2、tionship between the man and Mike? A. Friends. B. Partners. C. Strangers.3. What will the man do? A. Have a blood test. B. Have a job interview. C. Have a physical examination.4. How far away is the railway station? A. About 45 miles. B. About 60 miles. C. About 90 miles.5. Where might the conversat
3、ion take place? A. On a bus. B. In a store. C. In a party.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the alarm clock ring? A. About 10 minutes ago. B. About 30 minutes ago. C.
4、About 60 minutes ago.7. What do we know about the boy? A. He is ill. B. He feels sleepy. C. He slept well last night. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What kind of music does the man like? A. Jazz. B. Rap. C. Classical music.9. Why does the woman like country music? A. She thinks its popular. B. She thinks it make
5、s her feel young. C. Her first boyfriend was good at singing it.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the girls grade in chemistry? A. B. B. C. C. D.11. What do we know about the boy? A. He likes chemistry very much. B. He got a good grade in chemistry. C. He did worse than the girl in the chemistry exam.12.
6、 What does the girl think of the boys parents? A. Humorous. B. Considerate. C. Strict.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the most important qualification for the job? A. Independence. B. Rich sales experience. C. A pleasant manner with customers.14. How long has the man been in his present position? A. Fo
7、r four years. B. For three years. C. For two years.15. What do we know about the man? A. He is good at making software programmes. B. He has done a great job in his current company. C. He was trained to use a similar software product two years ago.16. How does the woman probably feel about the man?
8、A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Confused.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the problem of some university students? A. They dont spend all their time on studies. B. They dont know what to do with their free time. C. They dont have choices for outside class activities.18. How is the students high school lif
9、e? A. Controlled and busy. B. Uncontrolled and colorful. C. Active and independent.19. According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university? A. To make students healthier. B. To improve students test scores. C. To enrich students experience.20. What does the speaker a
10、dvise his students to do? A. Learn to enjoy themselves. B. Learn to be their own masters. C. Learn to develop their potential. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Mary, how did your English test go? I had thought I _, but in fact I ca
11、me in the top 10 in my class.A. should have failed B. couldnt have failed C. might have failed D. shouldnt have failed22. Each misfortune you come across will carry in _ the seed of tomorrows good luck. So hang on until you succeed. A.it B. some C. that D. one 23. Whats wrong with the car? Try_ I mi
12、ght, it wont start!A. if B. when C. since D. as24. The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _ in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place25. It is our duty to try to _ production a
13、nd reduce the number of things we make and buy. A.cut in B.cut back on C.cut off D.cut up26. The Three-Body Problem has quickly become the best-selling Asian work of literature on A, _ that China also has a successful science fiction scene.A. provingB. to proveC. provedD. prove27. Kate didnt feel a
14、bit nervous when _. No. Shed had a lot of time _ for it after all. A. interviewing; to prepare B. interviewed; to prepare C. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing28. He gave himself a new name to hide his _ when he went to carry out the secret task. A. emotion B. talent C. identity
15、 D. treasure 29. Last week I picked up a beautiful vase in the market, _ the price was very reasonable. A. which B. whose C. of which D. where 30. _in watching wildlife so closely, John didnt notice danger approaching. A. To absorbB. Having absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing 31. Mr. White is opposed to
16、 repairing the old building, and thats _ I dont agree.A.how B.what C.when D. where32. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _. A. blindly B. unwillingly C. closely D. carefully33. It hasnt been _whether food from cloned animals is really safe for
17、 humans to eat. A. confirmed B.consumed C. conducted D. considered 34.Mr. Wang is a man of few words, but quick in mind. , you know.A. A single flower does not make a spring B. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds C. A still tongue makes a wise head D. A great talker is a g
18、reat liar35. Is Peter attending the ceremony?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Having been out of work for two years because of poor health, I deci
19、ded to look for a part time job.I 36 and interviewed again and again with no progress. I was getting pretty 37_.It was freezing cold last Tuesday evening. I was waiting at a bus stop 38 I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and 39 . 40 if she needed any help, she told me she had lost everything
20、 in a big fire and had been 41 for two days.I 42 in my purse and took out $5.00 so she could get something to eat. I then took off my 43 and shoes and gave them to her. She looked at me and said, “Arent you, going to be cold?” I told her, it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit 44 .
21、 She was moved to tears and thanked me with a 45 . Then as I got on the bus the miracle of 46 kindness happened. When I was to 47 the fare, the bus driver said with a smile, “Madam, I saw what you just did and your 48 is on me.” I 49 my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a busin
22、ess suit said to me, “You just did the most 50 thing I have ever seen. What can I do for you?” I jokingly said a 51 job would be nice. She asked for my name and said she might be able to 52 something out. The next day she called me, saying she had a part-time position 53 in her company and wanted me
23、 to come in and meet with the manager that day. I had 54 my act of kindness just to make myself feel good, but I never expected to get so much 55 !36Adressed Bbegged Capplied Dexplained37Asurprised BdiscouragedCrefreshedDfrightened38Awhen Bas Cuntil Dbefore39Abare-footed Bempty-handed Copen-minded D
24、kind-hearted 40AWondering BDoubting CChecked DAsked41Awalking Bmoving Csurviving Dstarving42Adug Bresponded Cturned Dcleaned43Aglasses Bcoat Cwatch Dhat44Ahappier Bsmarter Cwarmer Dhealthier45Asmile Bhug Cjump Dgift46Aspreading Bcrediting Cenjoying Daccepting47Achange Bcheck Cborrow Dpay48Abill Bdeb
25、t Crent Dfare49Adelivered Baccepted Cfelt Dexpressed50Aunbelievable Bordinary Cinspiring Dreasonable51Apaying Bcomfortable Ctough Dchallenging 52Awork Bpick Cfind Dkeep53Aempty Bopen Cabsent Dfree54Awitnessed Bstarted Cregretted Dtransformed55Aafter all Bfor nothing Cin return Dby chance第三部分: 阅读理解(共
26、15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A For families on vacation，a playground provides a welcome break from sightseeingIt can also provide a glimpse into the local culture，from the setup of the park to the ways families interactHere are the designs that live up t
27、o that challenge Fruit and Scent Park, Stockholm Is there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? Perhaps a trip to Swedens Fruit and Scent Park will change his or her culinary(烹饪的)tuneThis playground features a banana slide，an orange seesaw，pear huts，a watermelon jungle gym an
28、d a pair of cherry swings，all designed by public artist Johan Ferner StromNow，who can say you cant play with your food? Nishi Rokugo Park, Tokyo Located between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki，Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires(橡胶轮胎)with traditional playground equipmentIn total，more
29、than 3,000 tires of different sizes are used to create tunnels，bridges，tall sculptures for climbing and，of course，tire swingsTheres little shade，so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes Bicentennial Childrens
30、 Park, Santiago，Chile Set a top San Cristbal Hill，the Bicentennial Childrens playground in Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200 years of Chilean independence and improve the lives of Santiago citizensDozens of slides are built into the slope，creating a design completely complementary (补充的)of
31、 the surrounding landscapeFountains offer some relief from the sun，and ample seating gives parents a place to relax 56What is mainly talked about in the text? APrograms designed for culture exchange.BTheme parks attracting most tourists. CCreative sites for family to hang outDTop museums around the
32、world57What can be learned about Fruit and Scent Park? AIt is located in Tokyo, Japan BIts design was led by some artistsCIt is aimed to balance peoples dietDIts facilities are modeled after fruits58Why does the author recommend Bicentennial Childrens Park?AIt becomes part of the surroundings BIt wa
33、s built to improve peoples livesCIt amuses kids and helps parents get relaxedDIt provides slides for both children and adultsB A rare butterfly has been discovered in Britain for the first time in 60 years，having moved from Eastern EuropeThe only previous record of a wild yellow-legged Tortoiseshell
34、 in Britain was in 1953，when it was seen just once in Sevenoaks，KentSeveral weeks ago，there were already four confirmed sightings，along the East coast in Norfolk，Suffolk and Kent，and six further reports of the butterfly in coastal areas. Conservationists are very excited about the sightings，which ar
35、e rare in the butterfly world The butterflies are thought to have flown on easterly winds across Europe in the last few weeksThe large and colourful insect mainly lives in Eastern EuropeIn recent years，it has spread into Scandinavia and its number increases rapidly during warm weatherAlso known as t
36、he Scarce Tortoiseshell，it has an orange and blue colour and is about one third bigger than our own Small Tortoiseshell Butterfly Conservation was starting its annual Big Butterfly Count，a yearly survey of the butterflies across the nationSir David Attenborough，President of the charity，said，“The UK
37、is a nation of amateur naturalists and we have a proud tradition of celebrating and studying our wildlifeBy taking part in the Big Butterfly Count this summer，you can contribute to discovering the fantastic butterflies and other wildlife that share your garden，parks and countryside” He added，“Butter
38、flies fought back last year after a terrible 2022 but despite this butterfly numbers were still below averageThree quarters of the UKs butterflies are in decline and one third are in danger of dying outThis is bad news for the UKs birds，bees，bats and other wildlife59The annual Big Butterfly Count is
39、 intended to_.Ainspire amateurs studying interest Bteach people to do good gardeningCstudy butterflies across Britain Dcelebrate naturalists contributions60What do the underlined words probably mean in the last paragraph?AButterflies number increased BButterflies struggled to surviveCButterflies wer
40、e dying outDButterflies felt like fighting61Whats the main idea of the text?AButterflies are quite rare in Britain BButterflies like travelling frequentlyCA rare butterfly appeared in Britain DThe butterfly world changed a lotCA woman named Emily renewing her drivers license at the County Clerks off
41、ice was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself. “What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a ”“Of course I have a job,” said Emily. “Im a mother.”“We dont list mother as an occupation housewife covers it,” said the recorder.
42、 One day I found myself in the same situation. The clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation?” she asked. The words simply popped out. “Im a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.”The clerk paused
43、, ballpoint pen frozen in midair. I repeated the title slowly, then I stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire. “Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “Just what you do in this field?”Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I h
44、eard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesnt), in the lab and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more li
45、ke it). But the job is more challenging than most careers and rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”There was an increasing note of respect in the clerks voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out. As I drove into our driveway, buoyed up (受鼓舞) by my glamorous n
46、ew career, I was greeted by my lab assistants-ages 13, 7, and 3. Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6-month-old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal pattern. I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and indispensable
47、(不可缺少的) to mankind than “just another mother.”MotherhoodWhat a glorious career! Especially when theres a title on the door. 62. What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage?A. The recorder was impatient and rude. B. The woman felt ashamed
48、 to admit what her job was.C. The author was upset about the situation that mothers faced. D. Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society. 63. How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation?A. curious B. indifferent C. puzzled D. interested64. Why did
49、the woman clerk show more respect for the author?A. Because the author cared little about rewards. B. Because she thought the author did admirable work.C. Because she admired the authors research work in the lab. D. Because the writer did something she had little knowledge of. 65. What is the author
50、s purpose of writing the passage?A. To show how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it. B. To argue that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect. C. To show that the author had a grander job than Emily. D. To show that being a mother is hard and boring work. DCharles Dicken
51、s was one of the most beloved storytellers in the English language. His novels made him famous in his own time, and continue as classics in ours.Dickens began his literary career with almost no formal education. He was born in Landport, on Feb. 7, 1812, the second of eight children. When he was 12,
52、his father was sent to debtors prison. Dickens was forced to quit school and work in a London blacking factory. He would rework that terrible experience into his fiction for the rest of his life.“He was a social reformer,” says actor Simon Callow, author of a new biography called Charles Dickens and
53、 the Great Theatre of the World. “He knew what poverty was. He knew what it was to be rejected, to be cast aside, to live in squalor(悲惨).”And so Dickens wrote with great sympathy for the suffering of innocent and vulnerable(易受攻击的) childrencharacters like David Copperfield, Little Dorrit and the orph
54、an, Oliver Twist：With his slice of bread in his hand, and his little brown parish cap on his head, Oliver was now led away from the wretched(苦难的) home, where one kind word or look never lighted the gloom of his infant(幼儿) days.Yet he burst into an agony of childish grief as the cottage gate closed a
55、fter him. Wretched as were the little companions in misery he was now leaving behind him, they were the only friends he had ever had.His first book Sketches by Boz came out in 1836. With the appearance of Oliver Twist in London periodicals in 1837, the 25-year-old Dickens became the most popular wri
56、ter in England. But his first love was theater, and he considered becoming an actor.“When he was actually writing, he became his characters,” says Peter Ackroyd, author of Dickens: Public Life and Private Passion. “He would get up from his desk, go over to the mirror and mouth the wordsdo the expres
57、sions, grimaces(鬼脸), whatever, and then laugh, chuckle to himself, then go back to his desk and write it down.”Dickens created 989 named characters, which increased his popularity. Every one of his major works has been adapted for either stage or screen. A Christmas Carol inspired more than a dozen
58、films, from Alistair Sims Scrooge in 1951 to Jim Carreys voicing of the same character in Disneys 2022, 3-D animated film.The original 1843 manuscript(手稿) of A Christmas Carol is on display at the Morgan Library. Dickens wrote everything by hand, in tiny script, with a quill pen. Remarkably, the man
59、uscript is both the first and the final draft, says Kiely, the curator. You can see where Dickens has changed the name of the first chapter from “Old Marleys Ghost” to “Marleys Ghost”. Further down the page, he has canceled an entire section.“He realizes hes not writing a novel, and he only has a ve
60、ry short time in which to write this,” Kiely explains. “Hes got to keep it tight, in order for it to be published in time for Christmas.”Dickens wrote all the time. He traveled with a portable inkwell and a supply of quill pens. He was working on his last novel, Our Mutual Friend, en route from Fran
61、ce to London when the train he was on crashed.Dickens died five years later in 1870, after a stroke at age 58. As a comic talent and a social reformer, Dickens achievement was extraordinary, says novelist T. C. Boyle, who earned a doctorate in Victorian literature.“He achieved what any great artist
62、achievesa body of work that has entertained and delighted and instructed people down through the ages. Thats what we all hope for,” says Boyle.But Dickens greatest fiction was his own character, says Callow, the biographer：“People think of him as a cheerful man. but he was increasingly suffering fro
63、m depression and a sense of hopelessness. And thats worth knowing. I think its always good to know that great creative individuals have their struggle, their drama.”66. What can probably be reflected in Dickens works?A. His love for his family. B. His childhood sufferings.C. His desire for formal ed
64、ucation. D. His reason to choose literary career.67 The author quotes Dickens description of Oliver Twist mainly to show _A. that Dickens was full of pity for poor childrenB. that Dickens knew well about poor childrenC. what real poverty was like in his daysD. what kind of life Oliver Twist lived68.
65、 It can be inferred from the passage that _A. Sketches by Boz is nothing but a complete failureB. Oliver Twist made Dickens first known to the publicC. A Christmas Carol proved Dickens an efficient writerD. Our Mutual Friend came into being on a train69. We can learn from the passage that _A. all th
66、e characters created by Dickens are popularB. people prefer films based on Dickens novels to his worksC. once Dickens was more interested in performing than in writingD. the films and plays based on Dickens novels raise his popularity70. What did Dickens intend to do by telling his stories?A. To amu
67、se his readers and change society.B. To analyze the nature of society he was in.C. To make an attack on the upper class of the time.D. To get rid of his depression and sense of hopelessness.第四部分: 任务型阅读(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Not all
68、 lessons can be learnt in a classroom environment. Overall development of students demands that they get the opportunity to participate in extra-curricular activities in school as well. This is why international schools in some countries aim for a perfect balance between the academic and non-academi
69、c learning. Students are given a chance to try their hands at a range of activities like sports, art, music, dancing, fine arts, etc. This ensures that students get the much required break from dull classroom learning and develop their talent as well.In some schools, participating in these activitie
70、s is made compulsory while some keep it voluntary for students. Against the common mistaken belief that these events are not as important as regular learning, they develop essential qualities in students like competition spirit, creative thinking, balancing priorities and team spirit. Here is what s
71、tudents could learn by participating in them.With extra-curricular activities in school, students can train themselves to manage their time and prioritize their work. These are skills that are essential to meet the demands of a busy working life and are best if developed early. It is also the steppi
72、ng stone to learn multi-tasking later on in life. As adults, theyll need to jungle several tasks in professional and personal life. Dividing time between academic and non-academic requirements will give them the required discipline in terms of time management and ability to set priorities.Like class
73、rooms have different subjects to teach students, co-curricular activities in school also give them a chance to explore new kinds of art and sports. Participating in them helps them learn new things and understand what interests them the best.Participating in extra-curricular activities in school req
74、uires students to commit to them for some amount of time. Through this they learn the concept of long term commitment. This gives them the stability and discipline required in life. On participating in a particular event in school, it becomes difficult to withdraw in between. This trains the child t
75、o make commitments sensibly and to stick to them.Around their teenage years, many students feel they are worthless and consider themselves to be good at nothing. Indulging in extra-curricular activities in school at these times will help them raise their self-esteem. Through the sport or art of thei
76、r interest they can identify their areas of strength and their talent; this works well in boosting their morale (斗志). Also, it directs their energies in the right direction.Lessons learnt through extra-curricular activitiesThe 71._ of some international schoolsl Students are 72._ to various extra-cu
77、rricular activities to have a balance between academic and non-academic learning. The mistaken belief and the 73._The 76._ of extra-curricular activities to studentsl Regular learning 74._ more than extracurricular activities. l Taking part in extracurricular activities 75. _ to the development of s
78、tudents essential qualities. l Promoting time management and prioritizing tasksThey help lay the 77. _ for students later multi-tasking life and the required discipline.l Learning to make long-term commitmentOnce they participate in a particular event, it will be hard for them to 79. _ out of it in
79、between. l Experiencing different activitiesNew kinds of art and sports provide students with opportunities for 78._ and help find where their interests lie. l Raising self-esteemThe identification of their areas of strength and their talent 80._ them to boost their morale and direct their energy in
80、 the right direction.第五部分: 书面表达(满分25 分)81. 下图中王强的妈妈正在与老师交谈。按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。【写作内容】1. 用约30词描述图画内容；2. 用约120个单词就“More understanding, no complaints” 这一话题发表你的观点，内容包括：(1) 造成这种现象的原因；(2) 如何改变这种状况。马陵中学高二年级期中考试英语试题答案1-5 A C C A B 6-10 C B B C A 11-15 C B C C B 16-20 A B A C B21-35 BADDB ABCCC DAACB36-55 C
81、BAAD DABCB ADDDC AABBC56-58 CDC 59-61 CAC 62-65 DCBB 66-70 BACCA任务型：71. practice 73. truth75. contributes77. foundation79. drop72. exposed 74. matters/ counts 76. benefits/ advantages 78. exploration80. enables/allows作文：More understanding, no complaintsOne day, Wang Qiangs mother was talking with hi
82、s teacher. When asked what shortcomings Wang Qiang had, the mother talked a lot. But when asked about her sons advantages, she kept silent, not knowing what to say.The picture reflects a real problem in our daily family life. Parents tend to have high expectations on them. They take it for granted t
83、hat their children should be obedient and focus on their lessons only. If their children make a decision on their own or cant live up to their expectations, they will complain a lot, turning a blind eye to their childrens strong points. In my opinion, a better understanding really matters. As adolescents are mostly rebellious, its up to parents to be patient and tolerant and give more encouragement and guidance instead of complaints. For childrens part, they had better learn to see things from a different angle, for loving but strict parents is a guarantee of their healthy growth - 19 -
