1、2007年高三第一轮单元检测英语学科选修9 Units3-5；选修10 Unit 1第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节.单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. There is _ dictionary on _ desk by your side. A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the22. It was not a serious illness, and she soon_ it. A. recovered from B. went overC. w
2、ent on withD. got around23. The research is so designed that once_ nothing can be done to change it. A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun24. We cant talk him_ smoking.A. toB. intoC. inD. of25. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles.A.
3、lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space26. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict27. Playing tricks on others is we should never do.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing28. I work in a business a
4、lmost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. how B. which C. where D. that 29. Gail and Jim have decided to postpone _ a family for a while.A. haveB. to haveC. hadD. having 30. Who would you rather_ there with you?A. has go B. has gone C. have go D. have gone31. Please tell me the way you thought
5、 of _ the buildings.A.to take care of B. take care of C. taking care of D. taken care of32. _ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out. A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That33. Im sorry I cant help _ the house because I am very busy.A. sweep B. to sweep C. sweeping D. to sweeping34. So we
6、ak _ that he could hardly stand up.A. is heB. he wasC. was heD. he is35. Which does your father enjoy _ his weekend, fishing or climbing hills?A.spending B. being spent C. spend D. to spend第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）It was Friday，Andy Barton was in a bad mood（情绪）. At six oclock his_36_ program “trav
7、el with us” was on TV. Andy liked to get home _37_good time for that. But then, just as he was leaving the office a little _38_ a customer rang up with a few complaints for the next fifteen minutes, “I can _39_ get home in time if I hurry”. Andy told himself as he _40_ out of the office. But then as
8、 he drove off in his car, he _41_that he was almost out of petrol. “ Ill have it at Fentons , Andy thought. He _42_Fentons because it was a self-service petrol station. “You do all the work yourself, but you pay _43_for the petrol,” he used to complain.But at Fentons , the pump was not_44_ properly
9、and it _45_ ages to get petrol. So when Andy got home, it was already two minutes past six. Just then the phone rang. “ Shall I answer it?” Andy thought. He tried to _46_his attention on the program and forgot the phone. But it_47_ringing and finally he picked it up.“Mr. Barton?” _48_said, “Fentons
10、Garage here.”“Fentons?” said Andy, “_79_ , I was at your place only a few minutes ago, getting some petrol. Did I _50_something behind or what?” “No, you didnt , Mr. Barton.” And the voice went on . “ Thats just the _51_ ! You didnt leave anything behind. You went off without paying for your_52_, yo
11、u see! Now normally, when that happens, we ring up the police. But _53_ I recognized you and I know it was a mistake.”“Im really very sorry,” Andy said. “Oh, _54_ , Mr. Barton . But could you come round_55_ and pay for your petrol? And please hurry! We close at half past six!”36. A. favorite B. musi
12、c C. news D. own37. A. at B. on C. in D. for38. A. late B. later C. earlier D. early39. A. surely B. yet C. still D. also40. A. rushed B. went C. walked D. stepped41. A. observed B. noticed C. realized D. believed42. A. liked B. pleased C. loved D. hated43. A. less B. much C. the same D. more44. A.
13、using B. working C. making D. taking45. A. took B. cost C. spent D. spared46. A. draw B. pay C. fix D. get47. A. kept B. repeated C. went D. stopped48. A. he B. a man C. Mr. Fenton D. a voice49. A. Well B. Oh C. Why D. Oh well50. A. lose B. leave C. get D. take51. A. trouble B. worry C. program D. t
14、hing52. A. service B. petrol C. car D. station53. A. suddenly B. certainly C. unfortunately D. luckily54. A. thats all right B. dont mention it C. youre welcome D. not at all55. A. now B. then C. later D. early第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rul
15、e, to have it retold in almost the same words, actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to sho
16、w in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some stories. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once
17、 . Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced.There are also people who are against fairy tales on the grounds that they are not objectively true；that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of be
18、ing fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I found such people, I must say so peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their cases were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to P
19、hiladelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend. No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was. 56. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it i
20、s_ . A. repeated without any change B. treated as a joke C. made some changes by the parents D. set in the present57. The advantage claimed for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it_. A. makes them less fearful B. develops their power of memory C. makes them believe there is nothing t
21、o be afraid of D. encourages them not to have strange beliefs58. One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that_. They are full of imagination B. they just make up the stories which are far from the truth C. they are not interesting D. they make teachers of history diffic
22、ult to teach59. The authors mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that_ . fairy stories are still being made up B. there is some misunderstanding about fairy tales C. people try to modernize old fairy stories D. there is more concern(关心) for childrens fears nowadays B Webster and His
23、Dictionary When Webster was young, he was a teacher. But he quickly became tired of the books he used in class. They were all about the English people and places. Since he wanted books that would be interesting to American children, he wrote three books with many American examples. Webster worked ha
24、rd to change the spellings of American English. He wanted words to be spelled in the same way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word “laugh” should be spelled “laf ”. And he tried many ways to ask people to help him to do this. One day he walked into a print shop and gave the boy the
25、re a piece of paper. “Young man,” he said, “when you print any book in the future, please dont spell the words like the English people do. For example, when you see these word: theatre, centre, colour, and labour, please always print them as theater, center, color, and labor.” The boy studied it and
26、 answered, “OK, but I must ask my boss first.” With the money he made from his books, Webster could start his great work, which took him more than twenty years to finish. In 1828, the fist American English dictionary was born. And today, Websters dictionary is thought to be the most important Americ
27、an English dictionary in the whole world.60. Webster didnt like the books used in American school because_ A. he was born in American B. there were too many mistakes in them C. American children were not interested in them D. they were too difficult for American children to understand61. In Websters
28、 opinion, the word “colour” should be spelled as “color” according to its _. A. meaning B. use C. pronunciation D. wording62. What s the printer s attitude (态度) towards Websters advice?_ A. He was for it B. He was against it. C. He had no idea about it D. He thought it impossible.63. Webster began t
29、o write the first American English dictionary before the year _.A. 1808 B. 1820 C. 1828 D. 1858C The film starts out as a normal day at a typical American high school. Friends chat in the dining room and boys play football.But theres a big surprise when the movie ends with two students going crazy i
30、n the schoolshooting and killing people.This is “Elephant”. Filmed in just 20 days, it stars real high school kids. American director Gus Van Sant had no ready made lines. The student actors made up their own dialogue, with Van Sant asking them to base their characters on their own lives.Although it
31、 may not sound very high quality, the film won the Palme d Or for Best Film and the award for Best Director at the Cannes Film Festival in France on May 25.The film is based on the shootings at a high school in the US, where two boys killed 13 people and then themselves in 1999.The title of the movi
32、e refers to the old expression about a problem thats as hard to pass by as an elephant in the house.The film takes a close look at a few hours in the lives of the victims(受害者) and the killers. It shows how high school is a different experience for everyonefun and friendly, or hard and lonely.In many
33、 ways, the two boys, who carry out the shooting, act like ordinary kids. They joke around with one boys mother as she serves them cakes and plays the piano.But, there are hints(暗示) of the anger they feel inside. One of the boys is bullied(欺负) at school. The other plays violent video games. But Van S
34、ant isnt blaming their killings on either bullying or violent games. In fact, the film doesnt offer any reason for why school violence happens.“I didnt want to explain anything. Its up to the audience to draw their own conclusions,” said the 51-year-old director.Do you know?Cannes Film Festival bega
35、n in the south of France in 1946. Cannes was chosen for the international festival because of its “sunny and beautiful location”. The festival looks at the artistic quality of world films as well as their commercial success. Chinas “Farewell my Concubine” won the Palme d Or in 1993, and “ To Live” b
36、rought Ge You the Best Actor title in 1994.64. The description of a normal day at an American high school in the first paragraph _.A. shows what life is like in American high schoolsB. shows that the film was set in an American high schoolC. serves to introduce the unexpected, dramatic ending of the
37、 filmD. suggests that some kind of danger is hidden in the setting65. The lines of the film were _.A. created by student actorsB. given by the directorC. carefully designed by professional peopleD. thought out while acting66. The film doesnt tell why the school shootings happen _.A. because the ment
38、al problems of the high school students are hard to presentB. but there are some hints of the reasonsC. because life itself is the maker of problemsD. because this leaves much food for thought so that the audience can come up with their own reasons.67. The headline of the story _.A. cleverly include
39、s the title of the filmB. makes one want to find out what this elephant isC. suggests that this award-winning film has caught peoples attentionD. does all the above D Cultural differences in business entertaining include problems such as whom one entertains and where, and how one entertains. In coun
40、tries where status (地位) is important, it is not advisable to invite people of different statuses to the same dinner party. Americans will often invite people to their homes. However in some societies the home is considered too private, unworthy, or too small to serve as a proper place for business e
41、ntertaining. In some countries there is a help yourself method of entertaining done in the home. This method does not work well when entertaining people whose culture teaches them to wait to be asked three times before accepting an offer of food. In one instance, a Chinese guest went hungry all the
42、evening without eating though he was quite hungry because he was too shy to take food after only being asked to do so once. In another case, an American woman executive(负责人) was being entertained in London. After having the tea served, the American woman helped herself to cream and sugar rather than
43、 waiting to be served. The English hostess was upset by the thought that she was not serving quickly enough. As a general rule, a small gift from your home country is OK. A gift that is tied to the particular interest of the person is especially good. Gifts for children are also well received. Be ca
44、reful that the hometown gift you are bringing to Singapore was not made in Hong Kong. Because many gifts carry symbolic meanings, it is always best to seek the advice of a cultural informant before selecting gifts. The giving of large gifts, or payments for special service, should only be carried ou
45、t after talking with legal department in the home and host culture.68. It is no good inviting people of different social positions to the same party in the country whereA. people dont pay any attention to your positions B. people care much about their statusesC. entertainment is important D. enterta
46、inment is not advisable69. The Chinese guest is taken for an example to show _.A. that offering food should not be made too earlyB. a help yourself method does work well in this caseC. that accepting an offer of food should be made laterD. a help yourself method does not work well in some cases70. T
47、he passage infers that American women like _.A. a help yourself method B. waiting to be served C. a slow service D. cream and sugar71 . _ is especially proper.A. A big gift B. Large payment as a gift C . A small gift from one s home D. A gift from SingaporeEHumans not only love eating ice cream, the
48、y enjoy feeding it to their pets. Market studies show that two thirds of all dog owners give ice cream to their dogs. Unfortunately, says William Tyznik, an expert on animal nutrition(营养)at Ohio State University, ice cream is not good for dogs.“It hasmilk sugar in it,” he says, “which dogs cannot di
49、gest very well.”Bothered(打扰)by that knowledge but aware(having idea)of the desire of dog owners to please their companions, Tyznik invented a new frozen treat for dogs that, he says, is more nutritious than ice creamand as much fun to eat. The product, called Frosty Paws, is made of a liquid byprodu
50、ct(副产品)of cheese and milk with the sugar removed. Frosty Paws also contains refined soy flour, water, vegetable oil, vitamins and minerals. It took Tyznic, who has also invented a horse food(called Tizwhiz)and another dog food(named Tizbits),three years to perfect the Frosty Paws formula, and two at
51、tempts to commercialize it. After losing $25 000 trying to market the invention himself, Tyznik sold the rights to Associated Ice Cream of Westerville, Ohio, which makes the product and packages it in cups.Tyznik claims that Frosty Paws has been tested extensively and that “dogs love it.” Of 1 400 d
52、ogs that have been offered the product, he says,89 percent took it on the first try. Three out of four preferred it to Milk-Bone or sausages. The product, which will be available in the ice-cream section of supermarkets, comes in packs of three or four cups,costing between $1.39 and$. What would hap
53、pen if a human should mistake Frosty Paws for real ice cream? Nothing, says Tyznik. Its harmless, but frankly, he says,I t wont taste very good.72.Two thirds of all dog owners give ice cream to their dogs because _.A. they take pleasure in doing this_B. they cant find any other dog food on the marke
54、tC. ice cream is cheap on the marketD. ice cream is easy to digest73.For dogs,Frosty Paws _.A. is sweeter than ice creamB. tastes much better than ice creamC. is healthier than ice creamD. looks much more attractive than ice cream74.With the invention of Frosty Paws,Tyznik _.A. made a big fortuneB.
55、lost all the money he hadC. became very famous overnightD. provided a tasty food for dogs75.Humans_.A. like the taste of Frosty Paws,tooB. may find the taste of Frosty Paws not so goodC. may get poisoned by Frosty PawsD. often mistake Frosty Paws for real ice cream第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题
56、3分，满分15分） The habit of reading is one of the greatest resources of mankind, and we enjoy reading books that belong to us much more than if they are borrowed._ is like a guest in the house, it must be treated with care. It must not suffer while under roof. You cannot leave it carelessly, you cannot m
57、ark it, you cannot turn down the pages, and you cannot use it as you like. And then, someday, you really ought to return it. But your own books belong to you. Books are for use, not for show; you should own no book that you afraid to mark up, or afraid to place on the table, wide open and face down.
58、 A good reason for marking favorite passage in books is that this practice enables you to remember more easily the significant sayings, to refer to them quickly, and then in later years, it is like visiting a forest where you once marked a trail. You have the pleasure of going over the old ground. E
59、veryone should begin collecting a private library in youth. One should have ones own bookshelves, which should not have doors, glass windows, or keys; they should be free and easy to get to the hand as well as to the eye. There are of course no friends like living, breathing, physical men and women.
60、 My devotion to reading has never made me a recluse. How could it? Books are of the people, by the people, for the people. Literature is the immortal part of history, it is the best and most lasting part of personality. But book-friends have this advantage over living friends; you can enjoy the most
61、 truly noble society in the world whenever you want it. The great dead are beyond our physical reach, and the great living are usually almost as unreachable; as for our personal friends, we can not always see them. Perhaps they are asleep, or away on a journey. But in a private library, you can at a
62、ny moment talk with Shakespeare or Dumas, or other great men and there is no doubt that in these books you see these men at their best.76. Whats the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)_.77. Which sentence in this passage can be replaced by the following one?Its certain that no
63、 friends are better than the real friends living with us in the world._.78.Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)_.79. What does the underlined expression mean in the fourth paragraph?(Please answer withi
64、n 10 words.)_.80.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese._.第二节 书面表达（满分30分）雅典奥运会已落下帷幕。请你就本届奥运会写一篇英语作文。内容包括以下要点：l从8月13日至29日历时17天，二百多个国家和地区参赛。2中国队表现突出：在13个项目上取得32枚金牌，位居第二，历史之最。在很多项目上实现突破，比如刘翔的110米栏，孙甜甜和李婷的网球等。3中央政府高度赞赏，号召全国人民向运动员们学习。4我们学生要以运动员为榜样，努力学习，争取更大进步。5词数：100左右。6参考
65、词汇：落幕：drop the curtain 雅典：Athens 突破：make a breakthrough at 项目：event男子110m栏：mens 110m hurdles 参考答案: 21-25AADBB; 26-30DBCDC; 31-35ABBCD36-40.ACCCA; 41-45BDCBA;46-50CADCB;51-55ABDAA56-59.CABB60-63.CCAA6467 CADD68-71.BDAC72-75. ACDB76.The Pleasure of Books77. There are of course no friends like living,
66、breathing, physical men and women.78. A borrowed book79. something valuable that will remain forever80. 书就是用的，而不是摆着看的，只要是自己看的书，就不应该怕在上面做记号，或者倒扣在桌上。A possible version:The Athens Olympic Games, which lasted l7 days, finally dropped their curtain on Aug. 29, 2004. More than l0, 000 athletes from over 2
67、00 countries and areas took part. China, in its best Olympic showing in history, won 32 gold medals in l3 events, second only to the United States. The Chinese athletes performed so wonderfully that they made a breakthrough at many events, such as Liu Xiang in mens 110m hurdles, Sun Tiantian and Li Ting in tennis. The surprising result earned high praise from the central government, which called on all Chinese to learn from the athletes. The Chinese athletes have set a good example to us students. We should devote every effort to our studies and try our best to achieve greater progress.
