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2019-2020学年同步人教版高中英语必修四培优新方案课件:UNIT 4 SECTION Ⅱ WARMING UP & READING — LANGUAGE POINTS .ppt

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1、Section Warming Up&Reading Language Points.单词拼写1The association was formed to (代表)the interests of women artists.2As you (走近)the school,the first building you see is the teaching building.3Our (航班)eventually left five hours late.representapproachedflight4I dont think that we should be seen travellin

2、g together people might (误解)5Mr Green (迎接)me warmly as I arrived.6Which are you more (可能的)to have with you at any given moment your cell phone or your wallet?7Stress is a (主要的)problem of modern life.8Children must be accompanied by an (成年人)misunderstand greeted likely major adult.拓展词汇1n社团;联系;联想assoc

3、iate vt.结交;联合2adj.好奇的adv.好奇地curiosity n好奇心;奇物3vt.保护;保卫n防御;保卫4adj.主要的majority n大多数5employ v雇用;使用n雇员employer n雇主employment n雇用;就业association curious curiously defend defence major employee 6n陈述;说明state vt.陈述;说明7vt.误解,误会 _n误解;误会巧记单词例词规律statementv.-mentn.curiouslyadj.-lyadv.派生词 associationv.-(t)ionn.sta

4、tement misunderstand misunderstanding.补全短语1 defence 在防守;在保卫2on the 相反的3be to 很可能;有希望4 general 总的来说;通常5defend.保卫以免受6shake hands 与握手in contrarylikely inagainst/fromwith1教材原句 The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚,随后紧跟着的

5、是来自英国的朱莉娅史密斯。句型点拨 名词被 first,second 等序数词修饰时,其后常用不定式作后置定语。佳句赏析 As far as I know,he was the first man to passthe driving test.据我所知,他是第一个通过驾考的人。2教材原句 Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触

6、和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。句型点拨 not 与 all 连用为部分否定。佳句赏析 Not all are willing to do such work,for it is quite hard for some of them.并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作,因为它对于有些人来说太难了。3教材原句 However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.但是,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等

7、国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。句型点拨 be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。佳句赏析 Physically active children are more likely to become active and healthy adults.活泼好动的孩子更有可能成长为积极健康的成年人。1There are many different ways to greet someone using words.(P25)用语言问候别人有很多方式。greet vi.&vt.迎接;问候;致敬(1)greet sb.with sth.用向某人打招呼/

8、欢迎某人(2)greeting n.(常用复数形式)问候;招呼When her guests come to visit,Mother likes greetingthem at the door.当妈妈的客人来拜访时,她喜欢在门口迎接他们。He greeted me in the street a friendly wave of the hand.他在街上向我友好地挥手致意。Please give my (greet)to Miss Macleod.请代我向麦克劳德小姐问好。with greetings 2Yesterday,another student and I,representi

9、ng our universitys student association,went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students.(P26)昨天,我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会,去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。represent vt.代表;表现;描绘;象征(1)represent.as/to be.宣称为;把描绘成represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事represent oneself as/to be.自称是(2)representati

10、ve n.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的a representative of 的典型代表Representing our school,Im glad to tell you something about these activities.我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事情。She the kindest mother in the world.她宣称她的妈妈是世界上最好的妈妈。As a (represent)of resettled people,I support the construction of the project.作为移民代表,我支持该项目的建设。rep

11、resents her mother as/to berepresentative3After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking aroundcuriously.(P26)等了半个小时之后,他们的航班终于到达了,我看见几个年轻人走进等候区好奇地向四周张望。curiously adv.好奇地;奇妙地(1)curious adj.好奇的;求知的;古怪的be curious about 对感到好奇be curious

12、to do sth.渴望做某事(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心;求知欲out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心with curiosity curiously 好奇地 Suddenly the girl quieted down and curiously began looking all around.小女孩突然安静了下来,用好奇的眼光开始观察四周。He the computer when he was a child.当他是个孩子时就对电脑非常好奇。The little boy,took the radi

13、o set apart.出于好奇,这个小男孩把收音机拆零散了。was curious aboutout of curiosity4Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!(P26)托尼走近朱莉娅,摸了摸她的肩,并亲了她的脸!approach vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径(1)be approaching 快到了approach sb.on/about(doing)sth.就(做)某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉)(2)the approach of 的到来make appro

14、aches to sb.设法接近某人approach to (做某事的)方法As Teachers Day was approaching,our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.随着教师节的临近,今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。Did Mary approach you _ lending her some money?玛丽找你商量过有关借钱给她的事吗?The job market has changed and our _work

15、 must change as well.就业市场变了,我们找工作的途径也要改变。about/onapproaches to finding5She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in defence.(P26)她后退了几步,看上去有些吃惊,并举起了手,好像是在自卫。defence n防御;保卫(1)in defence of 为了保卫(2)defend vt.防御;保卫;保护;辩护defend sb./sth.from/against sb./sth.保护某人(某物)免受伤害;保卫某人(某物)defen

16、d oneself against sth.为自己辩护Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy,saying that he was not the one to blame.格林先生站起来保护那个 16 岁男孩,说这个男孩不该受责备。Some think that students should be trained to defend themselves some attacks.有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭某些攻击。against6In general,though,studying international cus

17、toms can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads!(P26)但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难!in general 总的来说;通常;一般而言;大体上(1)as a general rule 一般而言;通常(2)generally(speaking)总体而言;一般而言In general,about 20%of parental involvement was positive,about 45%negative and the re

18、st statistically insignificant.总的说来,大约 20%的父母参与是积极的,45%是消极的,其余的是无意义的。,young people tend to be more interested in the present and the future.一般而言,年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。,the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.总体来说,酒后开车的人的数量越来越少。As a general ruleGenerally speaking1Not all cu

19、ltures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.(P26)各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也不一样。句中 not all.表示部分否定。not 与一些具有完全意义的 词 如 all,both,every,everything,everybody,everywhere,altogether,entirely,completely 等连用,不管 not 放在什么位置,均表示部

20、分否定。Such a thing is not to be found everywhere.这种事并非随处可见。All the boys are not interested in sports.the boys interested in sports.不是所有的男孩都喜欢运动。拓展 用 none,neither,no one,nobody,nothing,never 等表示全部否定。of the students have passed the exam.这些学生都没有通过考试。He could answer of the questions.两个问题他都答不上来。Not allareN

21、oneneither2However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.(P26)不过,来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。Sb./Sth.be likely to do sth.Its likely that.“做某事是可能的”。It is probable that.很可能It is possible for sb.to do st

22、h.It is possible that.(某人)可能做You suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.如果继续吸烟,你的身体健康会受到损害。Its probable that they will come back next week.他们很可能下周回来。Do you think it is possible that the bank made a mistake?你认为可能是银行犯了错误吗?are likely toIt is likel

23、y that课时跟踪检测_.单句语法填空1Its nearly nine oclock and the teacher is likely _(walk)into the classroom at any moment.2Property insurance helps you to defend _natural disasters,in front of which humans appear too small.3Bill opened the door for Harold and (greet)him with cries of“welcome”to walkagainst gree

24、ted 4 At the meeting they discussed three different _(approach)to the study of maths.5 Mr Mohammed was elected _(represent)the company to the international conference.6 general,German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.7 curiosity,he followed the man in the dark.8She was the first woman

25、(win)the gold medal in the Olympic Games.9Hundreds of people gave their lives in defence _freedom.approachesto representInWithto winof.完成句子1The reporter whether the official is involved in the case.那个记者很想知道此案是否牵连那位官员。2He a friend of us,but now we know the truth.他自称是我们的朋友,但现在我们知道真相了。3They by the comp

26、any because of their fault.由于过失他们可能会被公司解雇。is curious to knowrepresented himself as/to beare likely to be fired.一句多译1冬天临近,天气转冷。As winter,the weather becomes cold.winter brings the cold weather.2如果你能找到适当的学习方法,你的学习效率就有可能提高。If you can find suitable learning methods,your learning efficiency.your learning

27、 efficiency will be improved if you can find suitable learning methods.is approachingThe approach ofis likely to be improvedIts likely that3我的朋友并不是都懂英语。know English.know English.课文缩写语法填空Yesterday,another student and I,1._(represent)our universitys student association,2._(go)to the Capital Internatio

28、nal Airport to meet this years international students to Beijing University.3.half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 4._(curious)Not all my friendsAll my friends do notrepresenting went After curiously The first 5.(arrive)w

29、as Tony Garcia from Colombia.Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her 6.the cheek!She stepped back as if in 7._(defend).I guessed there was probably 8._misunderstanding.As I get to know more international friends,Ive learned that people communicate with spoken language and they also express their feelings 9.(use)unspoken“language”.10.general,studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads.to arrivedefence ausing In on “课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 4 课时跟踪检测(二)”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看

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