1、2015年中考英语专题训练(8B Unit7)一、单项填空(20分)( ) 1UNICEF wants to make world better place for children Aa；the Bthe； a Cthe；the D；a( ) 2. 一Why didnt Jimmy come to the party?一Because he Ahasnt invited Bisnt invited Cwasnt invited Ddidnt invite( ) 3Whats the matter you?I feel sick Awith Bon Cin Dto( ) 4When shall
2、 we go and play basketball？ 一Not until the work tomorrow Awill finish Bhave finished Cwill be finished Dis finished( ) 5一In our English class，we express our opinions freely Thats goodThis is the best way to practice the language you learn Aare allowed to Ballow to Care allowed Dallow( ) 6The new CD
3、so well that it out in all the shops Ais sold；sells B. sells；sells C. is sold ; is sold Dsells; is sold( ) 7The charity homeless people food and clothes Aprovides；for Bprovides；with Coffers；for Doffers; with ( ) 8一What about taking a taxi to the cinema? 一I can not itLets take the subway instead Acho
4、ose Bpay Ccost Dafford ( ) 9When the big ship“Titanic”fell down into the sea，there were over 2，200 people . And only about 700 of them survived Ain board Bon the board Con board Din the board( )10The weather was badBut they still decided to with their work Acarry off Bcarry on Ccarry out Dcarry( )11
5、一I hear your mom for a weekHow is she? 一Better，but she still cant go home Awas in hospital Bhas gone to hospital Chas been in hospital Dwill go to hospital( )12I used to be afraid of by plane since I thought it was dangerous by it Ato travel；to travel Btraveling：traveling Cto travel；traveling Dtrave
6、ling：to travel( )13For all these years I have been working for othersI hope Ill my own business some day Aturn up Bfix up Cset up Dmake up( )14Last year，many people with eye problems , in the southern villages Awere operated；most Bwere operated on：mostly Coperated on；mostly Dwere operated on：most( )
7、15The dress is made of silkIt smooth Afeels especially Bis felt specially Cfeels special Dis felt special( )16一 have we raised from this charity show? 一About three dollars AHow many；thousand BHow much；thousands CHow much；thousand DHow many；thousands( )17The cute girl the song at 9 oclock yesterday e
8、vening Aheard to sing Bwas heard to sing Cheard singing Dwas heard singing( )18. In the story，one of the smaller animals was made the tiger something to eat Abring Bto bring Cbrought Dbringing( )19Is your sister ill? No， ，only a little cold Aserious anything Bnothing serious Cserious nothing Danythi
9、ng serious( )20一I dont know how to search the Internet 一 Ill help youA. I hope so BIm afraid，too CDont worry DIm sorry二、完形填空（10分） Im the type of guy who believes you can achieve anything you set your mind to，if you give it your all and dont 1 So，when I decided to write a novel，it didnt matter to me
10、that I had never done anything like that beforeWhat did matter to me was that I had a great story in my head, a story that needed to be 2 . After five months of writing，I at last 3 the“finish linethat magical day when I typed“THE END”Okay，so 1 wrote a manuscript (手稿)The first thing I did was to copy
11、it，followed by sending it out to all of my friends who 4 a lot，to get creative criticism(批评)And then it was back to rewriting the storyNext,I hired a professional (专亚人员) who gave me great 5 , which meant more rewritingI soon learned a lessonwriting is rewritingThere would always be 6 for improvement
12、 I had rewritten the manuscript time and time again for two years，and in the process , I learned 7 to writeLooking back，1 had no idea how long it was going to take or howhard it was going to beWriting the manuscript was the easy part，while going on the way to write a 8 book was the hard part Pursuin
13、g (追求) my dreams has made all the differenceLife is a journeyI cant seewhat 9 ahead，but I know one thing for sure：when I 1ook 10 ，I see the things thatIve achieved and I smile with pride( ) 1Acheer up Bgive up Cfall behind Dstay out( ) 2Amade Borganized Cprinted Dborn( ) 3Areached Bgot Ctried Dran(
14、) 4Adiscussed Bunderstood Cread Dpraised( ) 5Aconfidence Benergy Ccomfort Dadvice( ) 6Aroom Btime Cpleasure Dexperience( ) 7Awho Bwhen Chow Dwhy( ) 8Awhole Bsuccessful Cthick Dright( ) 9Alies B1ays Cmatches Dfollows( )10Around Bup Cbehind Dforward三、阅读理解(20分) (A) Men have always wanted to fly like bi
15、rdsBirds can fly easily because they are light，but mens bodies are heavier Men first went up into the air in balloonsThese are big bags，and they are filled withgasHydrogen (氢气) is a useful gas for balloonsIt is lighter than airHelium is also lighter than air , but it costs a lot of money . So balloo
16、ns are usually filled with hydrogen Balloons have to fly with the wind as they have no engines (引擎) to drive themLater，men made airshipsThese were balloons with enginesThey were also filled with hydrogen Aircraft with wings now take people across the worldPowerful engines drive thesemachines across
17、the skySome of the engines are like the engines of cars，but they are more powerfu1 There is another kind of engine which we call the jet engineAn English engineerinvented the jet engineIn May 1941 his new engine was fixed in an aircraft，and the aircraft flew quite wellAt the same time，the Germans we
18、re also building a jet engine，but neither country told the other，of course Jet engines are very powerfulUsually two，three or four are enough for an airplane；but some big aircraft have sixAnyone in a moving jet plane can feel the power of theenginesJet planes can travel faster than soundAs a flying j
19、et plane leaves its noise behind it, we do not hear it until it has gone( ) 1Men cant fly like birds because Amen dont have aircraft Bmens bodies are too heavy Cmen dont like birds Dmen cant drive the jet plane( ) 2The underlined sentence“Hydrogen is a useful gas for balloons”means Ahydrogen is good
20、 for balloons to fly Bballoons have to use hydrogen to fly Cballoons cant fly without hydrogen Dhydrogen is very cheap tor balloons( ) 3Which of the following is not true according to the passage? AMen flew up into the air in balloons firstly BA jet engine was invented by an English engineer CSome o
21、f the engines are more powerful DThe English told the Germans they built a jet engine( ) 4We dont hear the flying jet planes noise until it has gone because Ajet engines are very powerful Bjet planes have enough jet engines Cno one can feel the power of the engines Djet planes travel faster than sou
22、nd( ) 5The main idea,of the passage is about Athe planes Bthe balloons Cthe fIying Dthe jet planes (B) Mr Smith works in a hospitalHe is busy driving a car every dayHis wife works in a school libraryShe is strict with her only son，Jack Half a year ago，when Jack was six，Mrs Smith took him to her scho
23、o1The boy wasclever and studied well。But at first he couldnt adapt (使适应) himself to the new lifeIn the morning he got up late and in the evening he didnt go to bed on timeBut his mother tried to make him do everything on time. One evening Mr Smith was driving in a street，a traffic accident happenedH
24、e had totake a wounded person to the hospital and it took him about two hoursWhen he got home，he began to tell his family about it “Its time for you to go to bed，Jack”said Mrs Smith The boy wanted to listen to his father tell the accident，but he had to do what his mother told himWhen he lay down，he
25、said。“I dont think Mum can look after me at all !” “Oh?Why?”asked his father The boy said，“She always makes me go to bed when Im not sleepy，but she wakes me up when Im asleep!”( ) 6Mr Smith is a in a hospital Adoctor B. cook Ccleaner Ddriver( ) 7From the passage we know that AMrs Smith gives lessons
26、 in Jacks school BJack doesnt 1ike to study because his mother is strict CMrs Smith works in Jacks school library DJack often feels sleepy in his class ( ) 8Jacks mother wants to make him every day Ago to bed early and get up late Bgo to bed and get up on time Csleep late and get up early Dtry to sl
27、eep at different time( ) 9One day Jacks father went back home late because Ahe met a traffic accident Bhe was wounded in a traffic accident Che spent two more hours working in the hospital Da policeman asked him to send for a doctor( )10Which of the following is true? AJack doesnt go to bed until he
28、 is sleepy every evening BJack went to bed before his father came back that evening CJack is always woken up when he is sleeping in the morning DJacks parents didnt want him to know about the traffic accident四、词汇检测(15分)1The old man looked a bit (苍白的) than usual after the operation2We should do somet
29、hing to prevent the (扩散) of this kind of disease3I enjoy sports very much， (特别) tennis4I feel very (自豪) to be a member of the team5A lot of (官员) from Japan visited the biggest factory in our city yesterday6The nurses job is to take care of their (病人) with kindness7How many (基本的) skills should we lea
30、rn before we leave the primary school? 8The (秘书) should get training before starting her work9Please have a (检查) and make sure you have finished filling the form10Whats the (事情) with you? You seem not good11Carl wants to have further _ (教育) abroad but Im afraid she cant afford that12. I wonder if mo
31、st writers will reply to their (读者) letters13一I dont feel well after drinking this bottle of waterWhats wrong? You need to go to A doctor is the best14一Must Jenny go to Africa to do the charity work? Yes，she has made up her to help the poor there15What did you do last term to help children in poor v
32、illages? 一I donated some money to help up a Hope Schoo1五、完成句子(15分) 1. 你知道ORBIS是在何时何地被设立的吗？ 2. 越来越多的孩子有望能上的起学。 3. 医学发展需要更多的财力。 4. 他已下定决心独自继续开展工作。 5传单在会议开始前就及时分发出去了。 六、书面表达(20分) 去年，我们国家发生了很多重大事件，其中有一件一直牵动着全国人民的心马航失联(The missing of Malaysia flight)。请根据下表提示简要叙述此次事件的经过。发生事件Flight MH 370失踪 失联时间2014年3月8日凌晨
33、失联地点南印度洋（the Southern Indian Ocean）失联人员共239人，大部分是中国人，其中还包括一名两岁的婴儿失联过程在飞行六小时后突然消失（disappear）,多国积极搜寻，无果失联原因仍不清楚，但我们终会发现。感想安全问题人生感悟 Many big events happened last yearThe missing of Malaysia flight made us especially concerned . 参考答案一、1一5 BCADA 610 DBDCB 1l一15 CDCBA 620 CDBBC二、15 BDACD 610 ACBAC 三、15 BD
34、DDC 6一l0 DCBAC 四、1paler 2spread 3especially 4proud 5officers 6，patients 7basic 8secretary 9. check 10matter 11education 12readers13hospital 14mind 15set五、1Do you know when and where ORBIS was set up? 2it s hoped that more and more children can afford to go to schoo1 3More money is needed for the med
35、ical development 4He has made up his mind to carry on with the work alone 5The leaflets were handed out in time before the meeting began六、 Many big events happened last year . The missing of Malaysia flight made us especially concernedOn the early morning of March 8th，2014， the Flight MH370 went mis
36、sing suddenly over the Southern Indian OceanAmong the total 239 people on abroad，most of them were Chinese，including a twoyear-old babyThis flight disappeared suddenly after f1ying for 6 hoursMany countries helped search for it but found nothingThe truth about the missing is still not clear，but 1m sure we11 find it outFrom this event，we should also remember to obey safety rulesWe should work harder to devote ourselves to technology development when we grow up
