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2014《状元之路》高考英语热点专题专练 二轮钻石卷(陕西专用) 第二周 2-4 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、周四循环训练第11练综合测试(五)时间:30分钟 分值:50分.语音知识 (2013陕西渭南二模)1usualA. noisy B. sugarC. sailorD. pleasure2blindA. policeB. silentC. writtenD. physics3weatherA. healthB. breathC. northD. southern4nurseA. bury B. curiousC. urgent D. hurricane5realityA. reactB. createC. breakD. theatre答案1.D2.B3.D4.C5.A.情景对话(共5小题;每小

2、题1分,满分5分)(2013西安长安区质检一)Peter: Mary, we are going to have a party on New Years Eve. Im sure well have a good time. _6_Mary: I would like to. Thank you. _7_Peter: In our classroom.We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid dancing hall.Mary: _8_ I shall be very glad to spend my first New

3、Year in China with you.Peter: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _9_Mary: I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.Peter: I heard you sing once. _10_ I am sure youll be the star of our New Year party.Mary: Oh, thank you.A. Lets go to the party togeth

4、er.B. Where are you going to have it ?C. Your voice is sweet and beautiful.D. Thank you for inviting me.E. Oh,it is great.F. Would you like to join us?G. Do sing us some English songs, please.答案6.F7.B8.E9.G10.C.单项填空11(2013保定一模)We will never see _ bluer sky if we dont stop polluting _ earth.A. the; t

5、he B. the; aC. a; the D. a; /答案与解析C句意:如果我们不停止污染地球,我们永远不会见到更蓝的天空。sky, earth等前如有形容词修饰时,前面加不定冠词,the earth“地球”,结合句意可知,C项正确。12(2013北京海淀区查缺补漏) Excuse me. I want to buy some milk, but I cant find a supermarket. I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A. one B. itC. that D. any答案与解析A答句句意:我知道附近有个超市,跟我来,我指给你看。

6、one相当于上文提到的a supermarket,为泛指的可数名词单数。that特指the可数名词单数形式。13(2013北京西城二模)Im just getting out of the city for a few days _ some space and clear my head.A. got B. gettingC. to get D. having got答案与解析C句意:我只是要出城几天,去找一个空间整理一下我的思绪。动词不定式在此处作状语,表目的。故答案选C。14(2013济南二模)Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, _

7、car was blocking the street.A. which B. whoseC. of whom D. of which答案与解析B句意:突然我听到一个人对一个司机喊了起来,那个司机的车挡住了路。whose引导定语从句,在从句中作定语,修饰先行词a driver。whose car也可改成:the car of whom。15(2013洛阳考前热身) Has Tommy finished his job yet? I have no idea of it; he _ it this morning.A. was doing B. had been doingC. has done

8、 D. did答案与解析A答句句意:我不知道,他整个早上都在做这项工作。根据语境结合时间状语this morning可知Tommy在今早这段时间内正在做某事,故用过去进行时。16(2013濮阳二模)They were completely _ from the outside world because of the heavy snow, so they had to depend on themselves.A. cut away B. cut downC. cut off D. cut up答案与解析Ccut off“切断;阻断;使分离;使隔绝”; cut down“削减;减少;砍倒”;

9、 cut away“砍掉”; cut up“切碎”。句意:由于大雪,他们和外界完全隔绝了,因此不得不依靠自己。17(2013郑州五月第三次测验) What do you think of the new iPhone 5 your mother bought for you? Wonderful! Thats exactly _ I wanted.A. why B. whichC. that D. what答案与解析D答句句意:太棒了,这正是我想要的。分析句子结构可知空格及后面的句子为表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故用what引导表语从句。18(2013东北三省四市联考二)Tom was over

10、 there. His red clothes stood out clearly _ the snow.A. behind B. forC. against D. beyond答案与解析C句意:Tom就在那里。在白雪的衬托下,他的红色衣服格外显眼。behind“在后面”;for“为了;对于”;against“衬托;以为背景;对抗”;beyond“超过;除以外”。根据语境可知,答案选C。19(2013沈阳二次质检)Most of the guests _ to the wedding last week were his classmates and friends.A. having bee

11、n invited B. to be invitedC. being invited D. invited答案与解析D句意:上个星期,大多数被邀请去参加婚礼的客人都是他的同学和朋友。invite和句子谓语were之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词。invite和guest之间逻辑上构成被动关系,且“last week”提示事情已经发生,因此用过去分词作后置定语。故答案选D。20(2013青岛质检二) I dont mind how you do it _ you finish the painting on time. OK, I see.A. as well as B. as far asC. a

12、s long as D. as fast as答案与解析C句意:只要你按时完成绘画,我不介意你是怎样完成的。好,我明白了。as long as“只要”,符合句意。as well as“也;和一样好”;as far as“直到为止”;as fast as“和一样快”。21(2013吉林质检二)For those of you who _ a few very popular articles that came out last week, check out this mail.A. may miss B. must have missedC. may have missed D. would

13、 have missed答案与解析Cmay/mighthave done“或许已经做了”,表示对已经发生的事情做出不太肯定的推测,强调语气的委婉有礼,社交意味浓。must have done单纯用来表示对过去的推断,且语境中要提供做出此判断would have done一般只与表虚拟的if从句连用。根据语境可知,答案选C。22(2013长沙二模) What did Michael do after graduating from university? He considered advertising before settling on teaching. He _ that ever s

14、ince.A. did B. doesC. has been doing D. had been doing答案与解析C根据对话语境可知,Michael从那时起一直在从事教学工作,即教学的动作从过去开始到现在一直在进行,因此,应用现在完成进行时态has been doing。故答案选C。23(2013天津12区二模)No sooner _ down on bed _ the telephone rang.A. had he lain; than B. had he lied; whenC. did he lie; than D. had he laid; before答案与解析A句意:他一躺在

15、床上,电话就响了。固定句式No sooner . than .“一就”,no sooner后面的主句部分用过去完成时的部分倒装形式,即No sooner had主语done,故选A项。24(2013陕西五校三模)Come on, Maria! You can also enjoy _ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.A. as a convenient life asB. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient asD. convenient as a life as答案与

16、解析B句意:加油, Maria!你若不灰心,你也能享受到你梦想中的便利生活。as/so/how/too等修饰单数名词短语时的语序是:as/so/how/too形容词a/an单数名词,所以B项正确。25(2013哈尔滨质检二) I forgot my mothers birthday! _ Better keep it in mind next year.A. Im afraid so. B. So what?C. You did? D. No wonder.答案与解析C句意:我忘记妈妈的生日了!你忘了?最好明年记住吧。Im afraid so.“恐怕如此;恐怕是这样。”;So what?“那又

17、怎么样?”; No wonder.“不足为奇。”。C项中did指代上文中的forgot,意为“你忘记了?”,表示惊讶、难以置信的语气,符合语境。.信息匹配(2013西安质检一)A. Beijing had its heaviest traffic jam.B. Measures are taken to solve the problem.C. Moon cakes sell well.D. Moon cakes made with gold and silver are expensive.E. Big cities are suffering heavy traffic.F. People

18、 are busy developing their guanxi on festivals._26_In a society that strongly stresses guanxi (connections), festivals provide the best chance to develop and maintain relationships through giving gifts, but they also contribute to corruption (腐败). The worst traffic jam Beijing has suffered in a year

19、 has once again focused peoples attention on “holiday corruption”_27_The capital suffered the heaviest traffic jam of the year Tuesday, with rain making the situation worse. As the MidAutumn Festival and the National Day holidays approach, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transportation warned Mo

20、nday that traffic jam in the capital will reach its peak this week._28_Besides Beijing, other big cities such as Shanghai and Guangdong,and also major cities that are political and business centers, are also suffering heavy traffic before the holiday. Traffic jams are already a daily problem in some

21、 cities, due to increasing numbers of cars and poor road design.However, people driving across cities with gifts aimed at boosting their guanxi is worsening the situation._29_Its also reported that moon cakes made with gold and silver are selling well these days.One salesperson told the reporter tha

22、t the gold moon cakes, priced at 47,620 yuan and silver ones at a price of 850 yuan per package, are favored by many companies._30_Efforts to stop holiday corruption have been promoted for many years. Some local governments have even issued bans on expensive cigarettes or alcohol.While some also for

23、bid civil servants from accepting “gifts” and attending social banquets before holidays.答案26.F27.A28.E29.D30.B.短文改错(2013咸阳二模)One day last month, a group of Chinese student arrived in Brisbane. I was one of them. After speaking goodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport, I started my long journey.

24、 That was my first journey abroad! How exciting I felt when I got on board. We left Shanghai to Hongkong to change to another plane to Melbourne, second largest city in Australia. From there we went to Brisbane, that is the capital city of Queensland, Australia. We were exchange students and send to

25、 the country by their government to learn English in Brisbane for twelve months. From the first few lessons, we found the teachers there really worked hardly, and I am sure of everything will go well in the next months.答案One day last month, a group of Chinese arrived in Brisbane. I was one of them.

26、After goodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport, I started my long journey. That was my first journey abroad! How I felt when I got on board. We left Shanghai Hongkong to change to another plane to Melbourne, second largest city in Australia. From there we went to Brisbane, is the capital city of Queensland, Australia. We were exchange students and to the country by government to learn English in Brisbane for twelve months. From the first few lessons, we found the teachers there really worked , and I am sure everything will go well in the next months.

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