1、Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood Period ThreeListening and Vocabulary,Speaking,Writing,Everyday English and Function 同步精练(外研版必修1,课标通用)时间:50分钟.用所给词的适当形式填空1This is the first time that I_(be) to the Great Wall.2I will lend you the book as soon as I_(finish) reading it.3Tom_(live)here for five y
2、ears now.4After I_(have)supper,I often do homework.5Up to now,the program_(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.6How long_you_(have)this dictionary?7This is the best film I_ever_(see)8Her grandfather_(dead)for over five years.9. Molly went to Japan last year. And I_(not hear) fr
3、om him ever since.10. Its the third time that_(meet) him this week.答案1. have been2. have finished3.has lived4.have5.has saved6.have;had7.have;seen8.has been dead9. havent heard10. have met .完成句子1我们有不同的派,例如苹果、樱桃和草莓派。(such as)We have different pies,_apple,cherry,and strawberry pies.2至今侦探们对他的死因仍茫然不解。(s
4、o far)Detectives are_at a loss to explain the reason for his death.3随着房价的不断上涨,工薪阶层根本买不起新房子。(go up)With the price of the house_,the working class cant afford to buy a new house.4大量的大学生志愿到中国西部去工作。(a great many )_have volunteered to work in the western part of China.5威海是一个非常适合居住的城市。(动词不定式作后置定语)Weihai i
5、s a perfect city_.6他给我一个苹果,交换一个橙子。(exchange )He gave me an apple_an orange.答案1.such as2.so far3.going up4.A great many university students5.to live in6.in exchange for .单项填空1After that,he knew he could_any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.Aget away with Bget on withCget th
6、rough Dget across答案C句意:(经历过)那件事以后,他知道只要他尽自己所能就能处理任何紧急情况。to the best of尽所能。get away with携潜逃;(做了坏事)逍遥法外;get on with进展;相处;get through通过;完成;get across过(马路、桥等);使(人)了解自己的意思。由句意可知,C项正确。2I have offered to paint the house_a weeks accommodation.Ain exchange for Bwith regard toC. by means of Din place of答案Ain
7、exchange for作为交换;with regard to关于,就而论;by means of以方法;in place of代替。由句意知:“offer to paint the house”应是“作为交换条件”,得到“a weeks accommodation”。3We live in an age_many things are done on computer.Awhich Bthat Cwhose Dwhen答案Dwhen引导定语从句修饰先行词age,在从句中作状语。4His mother had thought that it would be good for his char
8、acter to_from home and earn some money on his own.Arun away Btake away Crun away Dget away答案D句意:他妈妈原认为他离开家自己赚钱会对他的性格有好处。get away from home走出家门,离开家,与下文earn some money on his own相呼应。5A government,which is responsible for society,must_to its people how important the method is to prevent AIDS.Aget throu
9、gh Bget on Cget over Dget across答案D句意:一个政府,要对全社会负责,就必须让它的人民明白这种方法对预防艾滋病有多重要。get across sth to sb使某人了解某事,向某人讲清楚某事;get through通过,完成,接通电话;get on上(车等),进展,相处;get over克服。6This is the way_I have thought of to solve the problem.Ahow Bthat Cin which Din that答案Bthe way后面的定语从句缺少宾语,因此使用that,which或省略不用。7Have you
10、 got_books for the train journey?Aa good number Ba great deal ofCa good many of Da good many答案D修饰可数名词复数可以用a great number of或a good many。a great deal of修饰不可数名词;a good many of后接的复数名词前应用物主代词、指示代词或定冠词修饰。8I would like_to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.Ato go Bto hav
11、e gone Cgoing Dhaving gone答案Bwould like后接不定式,不能接动名词,所以排除C、D两项;句子中I had to work extra hours to finish a report说明未能参加晚会,因此应用would like to have gone表示“本来想去但实际没去成”之意。9Would you like_at the counter or would you prefer a table?Asitting Bsit Cto sit Dsat答案Cwould you like to do.“你想吗?”为固定句型。10He_an engineer
12、by an oil company in the Middle East.Awas employed as Bemployed asCwas employed for Demployed答案Aemploy.as.“作为而雇用”。11The ability_an idea is as important as the idea itself. Aexpressing BexpressedCto express Dto be expressed答案C考查非谓语动词。“做某事的能力”习惯表达为ability to do sth或ability of doing sth,故选C项,即不定式短语to e
13、xpress an idea作后置定语修饰the ability,意为“表达观点的能力”。12We_Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.Awill put Bwill have putCwould put Dwould have put答案D考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:要不是他最近受伤的事我早已把约翰的名字列入赛跑的名单上去了。D项would have put表示与过去事实相反的假设。A项是一般将来式;B项是将来完成式;C项是过去将来式。13It is _ certain that all your cl
14、assmates will be dressed_at the new year evening party.Apretty; pretty Bpretty; prettilyCprettily; prettily Dprettily; pretty答案B第一空用pretty作副词,意为“非常;很”;第二空用prettily修饰dressed,意为“好看的,漂亮的”。14One third of the country_covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_black people. Ais; are Bis; is Care;
15、 are Dare; is答案A考查主谓一致。整个国家为整体,三分之一的部分当然也应用单数;而the majority of citizens主要指人,是可数名词,此时的谓语动词用复数,表示“大多数,大部分”。15. It seems that living green is _easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.Aexactly BfortunatelyCsurprisingly Dhardly答案C考查副词。exactly准确地;fortunately幸运地;surprisingly惊讶地, 出乎意料地;hard
16、ly几乎不。题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行, 小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When the Home Office says that its worrying about bars that encourage people to drink when theyre already drunk,it means that the problem of drinking is about people falling over in city centers._1_ However,the
17、latter is a more difficult issue.There are plenty of drunken people who are a bit unsteady going upstairs to bed and dont break anything.The biggest change in their drinking habits is the increase in the drinking of wine,most of which is drunk at home.This is what will stop us becoming a 24hour pub
18、society._2_ The British are good at staying at homemost people now have informal dining kitchens,which encourage informal eating and drinking._3_ It doesnt sound unreasonable,but the Department of Health would say that it adds up to a health problem.Yet this has become the cultural standard for all
19、generations.The enormous rise in alcohol consumption from the 1980s is considered to be down to woment drinking,partly reflecting their increasing importance as wage earners _4_5_ Today,the number of people who say that they dont drink in this country is rising,probably because of incentives offered
20、 by insurance companies.Its probably the case that those who do drink are drinking more,possibly because of the recession.AWhy not have a nice meal and open a bottle of wine?BPeople are happy drinking at home,where they dont pay pub prices.CWill British drinkers take any notice of the government?DWh
21、at the Home Office is talking about is the link between drinking and social order,rather than drinking and health.EThe change in attitudes to drink driving in recent years shows that this can happen.FThere is a strong connection between the economy and alcohol consumption in Britain.GDrinking at hom
22、e seems safer for many women than going to a pub.答案15.DBAGF.书面表达为纪念汶川大地震三周年,某英文报发起关于灾区新貌的征文活动。请根据以下图片提示,以“Great Changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点如下:1某中学灾后三年来的变化,如教学与活动场所,以及师生精神面貌等;2发生变化的原因;3你的感想。注意:1.短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数;2可根据图片提示适当发挥;3词数:100左右。Great ChangesI am deeply impressed by the great changes that have
23、taken place in the school over the past three years._【写作分析】词汇热身1. 呈现新面貌take on a new look2. 建造 put up3. 一座新建的标准操场 a newlybuilt standard playground4. 变成 turn into5. 团结就是力量 union is strength句子翻译1一场严重的地震破坏了学校的一切,只留下破损的教学楼。_2它正呈现出新面貌。_3没有全社会的帮助,不可能有新学校。_【参考范文】Great ChangesI_am_deeply_impressed_by_the_gr
24、eat_changes_that_have_taken_place_in_the_school_over_the_past_three_years.On May 12,2008,a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school,leaving badlydamaged buildings.It is now,however,taking on a new look.Tall buildings have been put up,including classrooms and laboratory buildings,a
25、nd a library.There is also a newlybuilt standard playground.In the new environment,teachers and students are living happily and working hard.It is really amazing that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school, full of life.Obviously,without the help of the whole society,there would be no new school today.It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.Many hands make light work.We can work wonders if we unite as a family,caring for each other and helping those in need.Union is strength.