1、新疆哈密市第十五中学2020届高三英语6月热身试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why do the two speakers want to call the police? A. They want to report an accident. B. They saw the robber who was shown on TV. C. The
2、re is a fire in their neighborhood.2. What is happening to the two speakers? A. They are in a fire. B. They are on a sinking ship. C. They are held up in the snow.3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Repair her car. B. Return the car. C. Drive his car away.4. What will the two speakers do a
3、fter supper? A. Go shopping. B. Go fishing by the river. C. Go to the riverside for a walk.5. What happened to the man one night? A. He got lost on the way back to his hotel. B. He lost his taxi. C. He couldnt find his car.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项汇总选出最佳选项
4、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man suggest doing? A. Swimming in the river. B. Going skating on the river. C. Playing with the snow.7. What is the woman afraid of? A. She is afraid of the cold weather outside. B. She is afraid
5、 that the ice is too thin on the river. C. She is afraid that the water is too cold in the river.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.9. What color does the mans wife like? A. Red. B. Pink. C. White.10. What will the
6、woman do? A. Buy the dress for the man. B. Try on the dress. C. Make a new dress.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Plant trees. B. Have a meeting. C. Have a party.12. When will they leave for the park? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2: 30 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.13. How will th
7、ey go to the park? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What does George usually do after school? A. He usually does his homework. B. He usually cleans the classroom. C. He usually does some sports.15. Wheres Georges father?A. He is out on business.B. He is at work. C. He is in t
8、he hospital.16. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When did Burton and his children leave for the zoo?A. At about 2:00 pm.B. At about 2:30 pm. C. At about 2:15 pm.18. What shoes did Little Tommy we
9、ar at last?A. Black shoes. B. Brown shoes.C. White shoes.19. Why didnt Mother go to the zoo with her children? A. She didnt want to go there. B. She didnt like to stay with her children. C. The speaker doesnt tell us.20. What did Mr Burton tell his children to do in the park?A. Keep quiet. B. Stay w
10、ith him. C. Not touch the animals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。While we are burning hot here, it is winter in South America. The Andes Mountains are situated along the Argentina-Chile border. Once the first snow falls of early June start lo drop, skiers
11、 are ready to enjoy the nightlife of ski towns all along the border.CaviahueMeaning “site of gathering and celebration”, this spot draws people with its long ski season, natural beauty, and hot springs.Season: June 15th to September 30thTel/Fax: （011）4314-8212/9180Website: Cerro CastorThe newest ski
12、 resort in Argentina, this winter playground is near Ushuaiathe worlds southernmost city. The stable and cold temperatures of Castor allow it to offer the longest ski seasons in South America.Season: June 17th to October i 6thPhone: 54 290-1499301Fax: 54 290-1430680Website: http:/www.cerrocastor com
13、Perito MorenoThis resort features 11 skiable kilometers divided into 9 tracks, a double 1, 000-mcter-long chairlift line that joins the 900-meter-high and the 1,350-meter-high areas, where snow is guaranteed throughout the winter.Season: From June 15th to October 5thPhone: 54 294-4409000Fax: 54 294-
14、4409000, int. 118Website: http:/ www.cerro-Cerro CatedralCerro Catedral was one of the first ski resorts in Argentina. Cerro Catedral has continued to gain a reputation for itself-all the while updating its facilities. The resort has 39 lifts, which allow access to 600 hectares （公顷）of skiable surfac
15、e divided into 53 well-signaled runs of various difficulties.Season: From June 18th to October 10thTel/Fax: （012） 4672-2947/7672Website: http: 21. Which number should you call if you want to take a hot spring bath?A. 54 294-4409000B. 54 290-1499301C. （012）4672-2947/7672D. （011）4314-8212/918022.Which
16、 of the following offers the longest ski season?A. CaviahueB. Cerro CastorC. Perito MorenoD. Cerro Catedral23.Whats the feature of Cerro Catedral?A. Cultural appeal.B. Beauty and comfort.C. Advanced equipment.D. Historical significance.BI wanted to be a journalist. But my parents reminded me that ma
17、th makes money, so off to engineering school I went in my post-university young-adult life, Ive managed to become traditionally successful. As a female engineer, I worked for a big oil company and owned a home. My life was laid out in front of me. and I didnt like what I saw.So, I did what any respe
18、ctable 24-year-old would do and left my life behind. I said goodbye to my boyfriend and pulled out my suitcase. I threw myself alone into the world with the grace and beauty of a baby deer taking its first steps with skateboards under its feet. I bloodied my knees mountain biking through the red roc
19、ks of Utah. I spent four days struggling through Yellowstone with 50 pounds on my back. Two Peruvian women along my Andean journey taught me how to roast coffee and helped me practice Spanish. It wasnt Viennas cultural museums; it was a sunny piece of grass beside the Danube river with someone from
20、my hostel （青年旅社） who quickly became a friend. It wasnt Yellowstones Old Faithful geyser （间歇喷泉）launching into the air; it was charging through Montanas ordinary landscape playing music so loud that the car windows shook. The truth is, I didnt actually need to be abroad to have almost any of my favori
21、te experiences. They were just small everyday moments that happened to happen abroad, leading me to realize that the true value of my flight tickets were not the landmarks, but rather becoming an active participant in my own life.I now spend less time online shopping and more time lying alone on the
22、 floor listening to an album cover - to - cover. I ask my friends how theyre doing. Sometimes I surprise them with flowers to see them smile. I tell everyone to have a good day.24.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1 ?A.She found her work challenging.B.She was dissatisfied with her li
23、fe.C.She preferred math to journalism.D.She dared not talk back to her parents,25.Why does the author mention the journeys she has taken in the text?A.To prove the importance of travel.B.To express her joy with new friends.C.To show what she learned from the travelling.D.To introduce the landmarks s
24、he was interested in,26.How has the travel probably changed the author?A.She has become more independent.B.She begins to enjoy her daily life more.C.She begins to value her familys opinion.D.She has become more interested in foreign cultures.27.What message docs the author try to convey in the text?
25、A.We shouldnt think life is better elsewhere.B.Interest is the best teacher in choosing jobs.C.Travel is the best way to spend your holidays.D. We shouldnt pay attention to what others say.CAnts know when an earthquake is about to strike, researchers have discovered. Their behavior changes significa
26、ntly prior to(在之前 the quake and they resume normal functioning only a day after it. Gabriele Berberich of the University Duisburg-Essen in Germany presented these findings on Thursday at the European Geosciences Union annual meeting in Vienna according to LiveScience.Berberich and her colleagues dis
27、covered that red wood ants preferred to build their colonies right along active faults（断层） in Germany. They counted 15,000 mounds （土堆)）lining the faults. These faults are the places where the earth violently bursts in earthquakes.Using a special camera that tracked changes in activity. Berberich and
28、 her colleagues tracked the ants round the clock for three years, 2016 to 2019. They found that the ants behavior changed only when the quake was over magnitude （级数）2. There were 10 earthquakes between magnitude 2.0 and 3.2 during this period, and many smaller ones. Humans can also sense quakes of o
29、ver magnitude 2 only.According to Berberich, normal ant activity consists of going about collecting food during the day and resting in the night But before an earthquake, the ants didnt go back to their mound in the night and moved around outside it. This strange and abnormal behavior continued till
30、 a day after the earthquake, Berberich told a news conference, according to Livescience.How do ants know an earthquake is coming? Berberich suggested that they could either be picking up changing gas emissions or noting tiny changes in the Earths magnetic fields （磁场）. Red wood ants have special cell
31、s which can detect changes in carbon dioxide levels. They also have special cells for detecting electromagnetic fields. she said. Berberich and her colleagues are planning to continue the research in areas where there are more and bigger earthquakes28.Whats the meaning of the underlined word resume
32、in Paragraph 1?A. Form.B. Avoid.C. Recover.D. Improve.29. Whats the function of the first paragraph?A. To lead to the main topic.B.To describe a new species of ant,C. To introduce a famous researcherD.To tell how to predict an earthquake.30. What happens to the ants before an earthquake?A. They have
33、 no appetite.B.They are too excited to rest.C. They get lost on their way home.D.They refuse to go inside their nests.31. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A.Ants can only detect smaller earthquakes.B. The result of the research is completely reliable.C. Ants may have two ways to predict
34、earthquakes.D. Researchers dont know how ants predict earthquakes.DMore than 11,000 scientists are warning that the Earth, in their words, clearly and unequivocally （明确地）faces a climate emergency.” The scientists represent several fields of study and come from 150 countries around the world. They ap
35、proved a report that appeared in the publication Bioscience earlier this month. It warns that the world would face untold human suffering if it does not make deep and lasting shifts in human activities that influence climate change. Three leaders of the study are from the United States. They worked
36、on the study with scientists from universities in South Africa and Australia. This is the first time a large group of scientists have jointly （共同地）used the word emergency when talking about climate change.Despite 40 years of global climate negotiations，we have generally conducted business as usual a
37、nd have largely failed to address this worrying situation,” the study said. “Climate change has arrived and is accelerating faster than many scientists expected.The report identified five areas that the world needs to deal with immediately. The scientists appealed to nations to use energy more effic
38、iently and cut their use of fossil fuels. They suggested that lawmakers approve taxes on the burning of carbon-based fuels, such as coal, oil and natural gas. The report urges people to move toward more of a plant-based diet. Other areas of concern include preventing the destruction of forests and p
39、ermanent loss of some plant and animal species. The report noted that it will most likely take strong actions by the public to move politicians to approve lasting policy changes.The scientists added, We believe that the prospects（前景）will be greatest if decision-makers and all of humanity quickly res
40、pond to this warning and declaration of a climate emergency, and act to support life on planet Earth, our only home.”32.What will happen to people if they dont stop the activities that influence the climate change?A.They will have no places to live in.B.They will be fined and lose their jobs.C.They
41、will become bored with their life.D.They will go through a lot of sufferings.33.What have people done when facing the climate change in the past 40 years?A.They have ignored the scientists warning,B.They have solved the problem successfully.C.They have talked too much but done too little.D.They have
42、 realized the problem isnt that serious.34.In which paragraph can we find the advice from the scientists about ways to control the climate change ?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Scientists Hard Work of Saving the EarthB.l he Impor
43、tant Reasons of Climate ChangeC.The Impact of Human Activities on ClimateD.Scientists Warning of a Climate Emergency第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning to Give a Pep Talk （打气）Everyone wants to be the type of person who gives the critical talk that turns around a
44、friends outlook. However, giving a good pep talk isnt easy. 36 . You need to not only listen and understand, but also stress the other persons strengths. You also need to know when to stop talking.A lot of people think they are giving a pep talk, but they are just saying what they would want to hear
45、, says Stacy Kaiser, a psychotherapist （心理治疗师）in Los Angeles.Instead of instantly telling someone what to do, ask him what actions he has thought about taking and why he thinks they will be beneficial. “Dont jump right in and insist Youll be fine, says Kaiser. 37 , Repeat the persons concerns out lo
46、ud, so he feels heard. Then, show your friend that you believe in him and that he has what it takes to get through this hard time. Stress his strengths.38 . You cant! guarantee success, but you can remind the person that he has been through a tough time before and has gotten through itAt last, Kaise
47、r says you must know when to stop. “ 39 . Dont argue if the person disagrees with what you are saying. Instead, tell him I am sorry you are having such a hard time, And then back down.Kaiser says he has learned to give good pep talks by giving bad ones. He lost a number ofloved ones during a short p
48、eriod. “Timing is everything. There is a time to give a pep talk, and there is a time to just listen. 40 .A.Let your friend have his momentB.Give your pep talk and then shut upC.Arguing with your friend makes no senseD.Show your friend that you understand why he is sadE.He isnt interested in what hi
49、s best friends really needF.It requires an understanding of what your audience needsG.It is also important to remember that pep talks are about hope第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Im standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they
50、throw paper and howl （大喊）with laughter. They wont 41 me. I was 23 and I didnt know what I was doing. I never wanted to 42 . I wanted to be a writer. But when I arrived in London, they were short of teachers.My efforts at teaching were 43 . When the bell finally rang, I rushed to the staff room, red
51、with anger. The other teachers werent 44 . Thats 4B, the worst class in school, one said.I dreaded （害怕）our next 45 , but I couldnt give up. I needed the job. So. I 46 formal lessons. Instead, I brought 47 for class discussions. One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their p
52、arents. They paid attention and shared about their lives. I was 48 . So I had them write about themselves. Most wrote about families with little money and big problems. As time went on, their essays became a 49 between us. I admired their humor, toughness and insight, and I think they 50 my interest
53、 in their lives.The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End, but they had never seen a 51 stage performance. They lived just a few subway stops from the West End, but none had ever been. 1 asked if theyd like to see the musical. They thought I was 52 . No teacher had ever 53 taking them out
54、. A few weeks later. 4B and I were sitting in a 54 . They loved the music, the costumes and the characters. It was the 55 of their year, and they talked about it for days.Near the end of the semester, someone knocked on the door of the staff room. The two most rebellious （叛逆的）girls in 4B were there
55、- with flowers. I was proud to know I had 56 their lives. I enjoyed teaching and getting along with 57 .When I returned to Australia several years later, I still wanted to be a 58 . For the first time in my life, I stopped 59 and started writing. My first story was titled. My Fair Ladies. Teaching w
56、asnt the 60 of my writing career; it was the beginning.41. A. listen toB. hear aboutC. catch up withD. take care of42. A. communicateB. teachC. discussD. work43. A. successfulB. persistentC. unforgettableD. hopeless44. A. embarrassedB. happyC. surprisedD. worried45. A. appointmentB. meetingC. taskD.
57、 performance46. A. abandonedB. designedC. tookD. hated47. A. papersB. rewardsC. topicsD. assistants48. A. fascinatedB. disappointedC. puzzledD. relaxed49. A. dealB. bridgeC. guideD. secret50. A. praisedB. understoodC. ignoredD. appreciated51. A. goodB. familiarC. famousD. live52. A. lyingB. guessing
58、C. jokingD. promising53. A. admittedB. dislikedC. mindedD. suggested54. A. schoolB. theaterC. libraryD. classroom55. A. highlightB. goalC. storyD. achievement56. A. foundB. touchedC. createdD. saved57. A. teachersB. parentsC. teenagersD. players58. A. teacherB. writerC. performerD. listener59. A. dr
59、eamingB. teachingC. travellingD. learning60. A. ideaB. partC. endD. plan第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Last week, there was a Celebrate Vietnam” show hosted at my residence. What 61 (amaze) me was the performance of Chinese Society Orchestra in the National University of Si
60、ngapore (NUS) during the show.To be honest, I did not expect the organizers who are almost all Vietnamese to invite arts groups from other cultures, 62 it was really great to enjoy the performances from different cultures at once. Living more than 3,000 kilometers away from home, it was really rare
61、to have the opportunity 63 (listen) to traditional Chinese performances.Luckily, NUS Chinese Society organizes some events with Chinese elements from time to time. Every time I attend their events, there are bouts (发作)of homesickness. Ive also noticed that there are some people from non - Chinese ba
62、ckground 64 (attend) the events. I feel proud that our Chinese culture attracts many people from different cultures. The performance was very 65 (impress). The audience gave 66 big round of applause at the end, and I could tell that they really enjoyed it.After their performance, I spoke with some o
63、f the 67 (music). University students usually have a heavy academic workload, but they still spent much time practising their instruments. I asked them 68 they decided to do so, and they told me it was 69 （main） due to their personal interest. It reminded me of the importance of passion and interest
64、 and their role as strong motivators. If I have free time next term, I 70 （consider）joining them as well.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注
65、意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。At about 9 oclock last night, I was busy prepare for my test when a loud noise came through next door. My neighbor watched the football game on TV and kept the sound so much high that I couldnt go on studying. I covered my ear with hands, buried my head in
66、books, and tried even to recite English texts and it was no use. I became impatient and decided to explain my difficult even if he might turned a deaf ear. To his great surprise, after hearing what I said, my neighbor apologized and turned down the TV immediate. Everything was back normal and in 30
67、seconds, the problem is solved.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）春季是充满希望的季节，但也是各种传染病多发的季节。假定你是校学生会主席李华，请代表学生会给你校英语报“青少年健康”栏目写一封主题为“健康生活，远离病毒”的倡议书，内容包括：1.简述倡议目的；2.提出防范措施；3.倡议共同行动注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已经给岀，不计入词数。（相关词汇：传染病 infectious diseases； 口罩：mask：病毒：virus）2020届英语热身考试答案第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小
68、题2分，满分30分）21-23 DBC24-27 BCBA28-31 CADC32-35 DCCD第二节（共5小题：每小聽2分,满分10分）36-40 FDGBA第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节.满分45分）第 一节 （共 20小题；每小题1.5分.满分30分）41-45. ABDCB46-50. ACABD51-55. DCDBA56-60. BCBAC第二节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分.满分15分61. amazed62. but63. to listen64. attending65. impressive66. a67. musicians68. why69. mainly70.wil
69、l consider第三部分 写作（共两节.满分35分）第一节 短文改错、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第二节 书面表达（满分25分）A possible version:Dear fellow students.Spring is coming! It brings us hope as well as a lot of infectious diseases. Some measures are supposed to be taken to protect us from the virus.First of all people with cold or flu-like sy
70、mptoms should wear masks to prevent viruses spreading from person to person. Of course, dont forget to wash your hands properly before eating or after using the toilet. Regular exercise is also one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any disease. If possible, avoid going to crowded public places such as cinemas, shopping malls and internet bars etc.A healthy body results from good healthy habits, so lets act together to fight against diseases and create a better lite!The Student Union
