1、走向高考英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索人教实验版必修2 Units 35走向高考 英语 人教实验版必 修 2Units 35必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版Unit 4Wildlife protection必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版话 题 诵 读1考 题 对 接2基 础 回 顾3课后强化作业5精 讲 点 拨4必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版话 题 诵 读 早读一刻情感体验必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版Back from the dead:One third of“extinct”animals turn up againCon
2、servationists are overestimating the number of species that have been driven to extinction,scientists have said.A study has found that a third of all mammal(哺乳动物)species declared extinct in the past few centuries have turned up alive and well.必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版Some of the more reclusive(隐居的)cre
3、atures managed to hide from sight for 80 years only to reappear within four years of being officially named extinct in the wild.The shy okapiwhich resembles a cross between a zebra and a giraffewas first discovered in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1901.必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版After increasingly
4、 rarer sightings,it vanished from the wildlife radar for decades from 1959,prompting fears that it had died out.But five years ago researchers working for the WWF found okapi tracks in the wild.必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版考 题 对 接 真题链接体会考点必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版1教材原句This is what wildlife protection is all
5、 abo-ut.(U4P25)真题呈现(2010浙江，9)It is uncertain_side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.Athat BwhatChow Dwhether必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版考题巧解解析：句意：尽管大约有两千人已经服用了这种药，但它能带来什么样的副作用还不确定。what side effect“什么样的副作用”。答案：B必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版2教材原句In relief Dai
6、sy burst into laughter.(U4P26)真题呈现(2010山东，33)Those who suffer from headache will find they get_ from this medicine.Arelief BsafetyCdefense Dshelter必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版考题巧解解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些患有头痛的人会发现服了这药后头痛会得到缓解。relief“减轻，解除”；safety“安全”；defense“保护”；shelter“庇护，掩蔽，避难所”。由句意可知，选A项。答案：A必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语
7、 人教实验版3教材原句It contains a powerful drug.(U4P26)真题呈现(2008全国，18)Little Johnny felt the bag,curious to know what it_.Acollected BcontainedCloaded Dsaved必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版考题巧解解析：句意：小约翰尼摸着袋子，非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain“包含，含有”；collect“搜集，整理”；load“装载”；save“挽救”。答案：B必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版基 础 回 顾稳扎稳打网络构建必修2
8、 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版.单词速记1n.保护_vt.保护_2n.损失；遗失；丧失_vt.遗失；丢失_n.(比赛的)输者，败者_adj.迷路的；迷失的_3n.保护区 v.保护；保留；预定_adj.保留的_n.保留；预定_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版4vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻_n.狩猎运动；打猎_5vi.回答；响应；做出反应_n.响应；反应；回答_adj.负责任的_6adj.远的；远处的_n.距离_7n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯_adj.仁慈的；怜悯的_(反义词)adj.不仁慈的；不宽恕的_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版8vt.包含；容纳；容忍_n.
9、容器；集装箱_9vt.影响；感动；侵袭_n.作用；影响_n.喜爱；钟爱_n.假装；装模作样_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版10n.注意；关注；注意力_v.关注；照顾_adj.专心的；专注的_adv.专心地；专注地_11vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到_n.感激；欣赏；赞美_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版12vi.成功vt.接替；继任_n.成功_adj.成功的_adv.成功地_n.继任者；接替者_13adj.安全的；可靠的_n.安全；可靠_14vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)_n.受雇者_n.雇主_n.雇佣_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版15n.&vt.损
10、害；危害_adj.有害的_adv.有害地_16vt.&vi.咬；叮；刺痛_(过去式)_(过去分词)_17vt.检查；视察_n.检查；视察_n.检查员；视察员_18n.事件；事变_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版19adj.凶猛的；猛烈的_adv.凶猛地；猛烈地_20.n.结局；结尾_v.结束；终结_adj.无休止的_adv.无休止地_必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版答案：1.protection;protect 2.loss;lose;loser;lost3reserve;reserved;reservation 4.hunt;hunting 5.respond；r
11、esponse;responsible 6.distant;distance 7.mercy;merciful;merciless 8.contain;container 9.affect；effect;affection;affectation 10.attention;attend;attentive；attentively 11.appreciate;appreciation 12.succeed;success；必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版successful;successfully;successor 13.secure;security 14.employ；em
12、ployee;employer employment 15.harm;harmful;harmfully16bite;bit;bitten 17.inspect;inspection；inspector18incident 19.fierce;fiercely 20.ending;end；endless；endlessly必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版.短语突破1_ 灭亡；逐渐消失2_ 和平地；和睦地；安详地3_ 在危险中；垂危4_ 如释重负；松了口气5_ 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6_ 保护不受(危害)必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版7_ 注意8_ 形成；产生9_
13、 按照；根据所说10_ 以致；结果答案：1.die out 2.in peace 3.in danger(of)4.in relief5burst into laughter 6.protect.from 7.pay attention to8come into being 9.according to 10.so that必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版.句型总结1Daisy had always_ _help_species of wildlife.戴茜一直都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。2_ _ _for the wool beneath our stomachs.为了
14、我们肚子下的毛我们正被杀死。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版3We_ _ _an endangered species.我们过去是濒危动物。4They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，_ _humans came into being.千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多答案：1.longed to;endangered 2.Were being killed 3.used to be 4.long before必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版.教材设题1If their habitat
15、 is threatened or they cant find enough food,their numbers may_.Adisturb BdecreaseCincrease Ddelay答案：B必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版2Farmers hunted us without_.Adoubt Bmercy Cdelay Dexception答案：B必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版3Nobody knows_why and how dinosaurs disappe-ared from the earth in such a short time.Afor
16、 sure Bmake sureCsureDsurely答案：A必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版精 讲 点 拨 条分缕析整合讲练必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版1relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物观察下面句子，理解relief一词的含义：Much to my relief,_my son was eventually admitted to the famous university.(宽慰，放心)The pills gave him some relief for the moment.(减轻)The flood-stricken are
17、a is in desperate need of food and medicine relief.(救济物品)必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展(1)in relief 如释重负；松了口气(2)(much)to ones relief 使某放心(宽慰)的是(3)feel a sense of relief 如释重负必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升(2011潍坊一模)It came as a great_to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A.favor B.s
18、enseC.relief D.relaxation答案：C 考查名词辨析。句意：儿子最终安然无恙地回来是这对父母最大的宽慰。favor“帮助”；sense“感觉；见识”；relief“宽慰”；relaxation“放松”。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版2contain vt.包含；容纳；克制(强烈的感情等)；抑制Some western countries are trying to contain the development of China.有些西方国家在试图遏制中国的发展。归纳拓展contain oneself 克制自己container n.容器；集装箱；货柜必修2
19、 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版辨析：contain,include(1)contain意为“包含，含有，容纳，里面装有”，指包含全部内容或数量；也可指里面所包含的成分；不用于进行时态；表示“容纳”时，相当于hold。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版(2)include意为“包含；连在内；计入；算入；包括”，用于表示所包含事物中的一部分，其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。including为介词，放在所包括的事物之前；included为形容词，放在被修饰的名词之后。A sunken ship containing a lot of chinaware was discover
20、ed under water in the South China Sea.在中国南海发现了一个装有大量瓷器的沉船。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版There were four passengers on the bus,including the old lady/the old lady included.公共汽车上有四位乘客，包括那位老太太。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版巧学助记The container contains many kinds of fruits,including apples/apples included.这容器盛放着许多种水果，其
21、中包括苹果。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升用contain，hold和include填空。(1)How much does this bottle_？(2)The box can_all my clothes.(3)Everyone here took part in the fight against the flood，_old people.必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版(4)I dont think the car will_you all.(5)Everybody had something to say,me_.(6)Books_knowle
22、dge.答案：(1)contain(2)hold(3)including(4)hold(5)included(6)contain必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版3affect vt.影响；侵袭；感动The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.该国南方旱情最严重。She was deeply affected by the news of his death.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展(1)be greatly/deeply affected by 被深深
23、打动；使悲伤be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉(2)affection n.喜爱；感情(3)effect n.作用；影响have an effect on 对产生影响in effect 实际上；生效come into effect 开始生效；开始实施take effect 生效；起作用必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版The weight-loss pill has_a_strong_side_effect_on peoples hearts.这种减肥药对人的心脏有极强的副作用。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升(2011济南模拟)Th
24、e new law has come into_；surely it will have_on industry of the country.Aaffect;an effect Beffect;affectCeffect;an effect Dan effect;an effect答案：C 考查affect及effect的用法。句意：这项新的法律已经生效了。它肯定会对这个国家的工业有影响。come into effect“开始实施，开始生效”；have an effect on“对有影响”。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版4appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到；增值观
25、察下列句子，体会appreciate的词义：His talents are greatly appreciated by the boss.(欣赏)I would appreciate hearing from you.(感激)We didnt appreciate that he was badly ill.(意识到)Property values appreciated yearly.(增值)必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展(1)appreciaten./pron./v.-ing 重视；感激I would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激(2)app
26、reciation n.欣赏；感激点拨：(1)appreciate后不能用不定式，而要用动名词作宾语；其后接“事”作宾语而不能接“人”(与thank相反)。(2)appreciate 之后不能直接跟if引导的宾语从句，若接if从句时，要借助于it。类似用法：like,hate,dislike,enjoy等动词之后的if，when从句。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版I would appreciate_it_if you could turn the radio down.如果你能将收音机音量调小些，我会不胜感激。I dont like_it_when my four child
27、ren follow me every-where.我不喜欢我的四个孩子到处跟着我。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升Id appreciate_if you could come and help me once more and I always apprecicate_me with my English in the past.A.this;you to help B.that;your helpingC.it;you to help D.it;your helping答案：D必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版5succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继
28、任The two mountain climbers succeeded_in_reaching the peak.两名登山者成功地到达了山顶。Finally he succeeded_his_father_as the general manager of the company.最后他接替父亲，成为公司经理。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展success n.U成功；C成功的人或事物successful adj.成功的be successful in(doing)sth.在某方面成功successfully 成功地必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升
29、用succeed及相关词的适当形式填空。(1)The prince usually_to the throne after the Kings death.(2)Weve started our own business.Its a_and we can earn at least$3,000 per month.必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版(3)He was glad that he_in stopping smoking.(4)Arthur was a highly_businessman.(5)I passed the driving test_through my h
30、ard work.答案：(1)succeeds(2)success(3)succeeded(4)successful(5)successfully必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版6employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)The boss employed 20 workers.那位老板雇了20位工人。How do you employ your spare time?你怎样利用你的业余时间？必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展(1)employ.as 雇用某人作/把当作来使用employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事employ oneself
31、 indoingsth.be employed in doing sth.从事于，忙于(做)某事He has_been_employed_in_writing a new book these days.这些日子他一直忙于写一本新书。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版(2)employer n.雇主employee n.受雇者；雇工，雇员employment n.雇用；使用；工业，职业out of employment 失业unemployment 失业必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升完成句子(1)我们聘用她为顾问。We_ _ _ an adviser.(2)
32、她父亲失业3年了。Her father has been_ _ _for 3 years.答案：(1)employ her as(2)out of employment/job必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版7die out 绝种；灭亡Many old customs are gradually dying_out.许多旧习俗都在日渐消逝。归纳拓展die away(声音、光线等)逐渐消失die of/from 因而死die down 减弱；平息die off 相继死亡be dying for 很想要；渴望be dying to do sth.极想干某事必修2 Unit 4走向高考
33、 英语 人教实验版Her voice died_away as she saw the look on Davids face.看到David脸上的表情，她就不再说话了。Dont worry,the gossip will soon die_down.不用担心，谣言很快就会平息的。She was_dying_to go to Shanghai to visit China Pavilion for the World Expo.她非常渴望到上海看一看为世博会所建的中国馆。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版点拨：(1)die为不及物动词，不用于被动语态，也不能与表示时间段的状语连用；
34、dead为形容词，表状态，可与表时间段的状语连用；deadly为形容词，意为“致命的”。(2)die v.(机器)停止运转My car just died halfway to the station.我的车在去车站的途中熄火了。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升It is reported that this kind of insect has totally _because of pollution.A.died away B.died downC.died of D.died out答案：D必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版8protect.from/
35、against.保护不受(危害)We wear gloves to protect our hands from the bitter cold in winter.我们戴手套来保护手不受冬季严寒的危害。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展protection n.保护under the protection ofunder ones protection 受某人保护点拨：(1)表示“保护免受的损害或侵犯”时常用结构protect.against/from.来表示，但较大的事件如天灾多用against，小事件如冷气则用from。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版(
36、2)prevent/stop/keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事prevent/stop.from doing sth.中的from在主动句中可以省略，而在被动句中不能省略。Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease体育锻炼可以保护你免受心脏病的困扰。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升完成句子(1)尽量保护皮肤不受太阳晒。(protect)Try to _ _ _ _ _ _.(2)火势的蔓延已无法阻止。(keep)The fire cannot_ _ _ _.答案：(1)prot
37、ect your skin from the sun(2)be kept from spreading必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版9come into being 形成；产生When did the club first come_into_being?俱乐部是什么时候成立的？归纳拓展come into effect/force/operation 生效come into sight/view 看得见come into office 就职come into use/service 开始使用必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版come into existence 开
38、始存在come into fashion 开始流行come into/to power 当权；执政The new tax regulations came_into_effect last month.新税法是上个月生效的。How long is it since the computer came_into_use?计算机开始应用到现在已有多久了？点拨：come into being是不及物动词短语，无被动形式，不用于进行时态。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升完成句子(1)When did the world_ _ _(形成)?(2)The new seat-belt
39、regulations_ _ _(开始生效)last week.(3)When did this word_ _ _(开始使用)?答案：(1)come into being(2)came into effect/force/operation(3)come into use/service必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版10Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.因为我们肚子下的毛我们正被杀戮。本句中are being killed为现在进行时的被动形式。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版归纳拓展现在进行
40、时常用于以下几种情况：(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作及行为。(2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定在发生。这时常与时间状语these days,this week等连用。(3)有些动词如go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,stay,play的现在进行时表示近期计划或安排将要发生的动作。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版I_am_doing my homework now.我正在做家庭作业。(指说话时正在发生的动作)We are_working on a farm these days.这些天我们在一家农场劳动。(指现阶段正在发生的动作)W
41、e are_leaving for the United States tomorrow.我们明天就要离开到美国去了。(指按计划或安排将要发生的动作)必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升(1)(2011南通一模)Now the worlds attention_the stocking markets,as they have great influence in the worlds economy.Ais fixing on Bhas fixed onCis being fixed on Dhad been fixed on答案：C 考查时态和语态。attention与f
42、ix之间为被动关系，故排除A、B两项；再根据now可知，应用现在进行时的被动语态。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版(2)(2011济南模拟)Flight MU257_.I must be off now.Have a nice trip.Ais being announced Bhas announcedCwas announcing Dhad been announced答案：A 考查时态和语态。从句意知“MU257航班正在通知(登机中)”，故用现在进行时；同时announce与Flight MU 257又是动宾关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语
43、 人教实验版11They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.从(恐龙)骨骼连接的方式他们了解到这一点。句中way表示“方式，方法”，其后接in which或that引导的定语从句，此时也可以将连接词即关系代词that/in which省略掉。The_wayin whichthat/he speaks to us is really annoying.他对我们讲话的方式真是让人讨厌。必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版点拨：way表示“方式、方法”时，其后还可接不定式或of doing sth.的形式。Is this the_way you can imagine to_reduce/of_reducing airpollution?这是你能想像到的减少空气污染的方法吗？必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版运用提升What surprised me was not what he said but_he said it.A.the way B.in the way thatC.in the way D.the way which答案：A必修2 Unit 4走向高考 英语 人教实验版课后强化作业（点此链接）
