1、课时作业(十一)Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary.单词拼写1In order to protect our environment, we cant freely cut trees without the governments _(允许)2With the _(故障)of the programme, the computer cant work.3The Internet is of great value as a data _(来源)4There is no _(通路) to the street through that door.5We
2、have collected lots of _(数据)to get ready for this experiment.6This kind of stamp is _(设计) by some students who are learning art at our university.7Shakespeare _(创作) many famous characters.8The book _(包含) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.9The computer is one of the most wonderful _(发明)10
3、Humor is a more effective _(防御) than violence(暴力).单项填空1Xu Beihong is most known _ drawing horses _ an artist.Afor；asBas；forCto；forDto；as2This kind of toy is _ for children under seven.Aconsidered BusedCdesigned Daimed3Have you _ some good ideas?Yes. Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up
4、with Dcome out4The Group of Eight (G8)_ the eight richest countries in the world.Aconsists of Bis consisted ofCis made up Dconsist in5Peasants children have equal _ to public schools in the city at present according to the new government plans.Aaccess Bapproach Centrance Dmethod6The library in our u
5、niversity is a useful _ of information.Asource Broot Cway Dcause7With the development of science and technology，the prices of TV sets have _.Agone down Bwent downCbrought down Dbeen gone down8Little Jack got an A in the exam，and he worked harder and harder _.Afor the momentBat that momentCfrom that
6、moment onDthe moment9They make _ a rule not to watch TV during the meal.Aone Bit Cits Dthat10The little girl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot _.Aas well as Bas wellCeither Dtoo11The newlybuilt airport will be _ to all kinds of vehicles from all directions.Aavailable BaccessibleCcomfortab
7、le Dfavourable12Quality education requires that a student should have the ability to _.Adream Baccess Clog Dcreate13The police ordered us not to leave without _.Apermission BperiodCpatience Dpercentage14Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it _.Acollected BcontainedCloaded Dsaved15Who do
8、you know _ TV?It was John Logie Baird.Adiscovered BinventedCinvention Ddiscovery.完形填空Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now a teenager with _1_ problems might go onto the Internet and write about her problems in a blog(博客)In many ways, a
9、 diary and a blog are very _2_. So what makes blogging different from writing in a(n)_3_ diary?The biggest difference is that blogging is much more _4_ than a diary. Usually a teenager treats her diary like a book full of _5_ that she does not want to _6_.Its interesting that someone who writes in a
10、 blog _7_ a diary will probably write nearly the same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her _8_. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test._9_ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but
11、 _10_ in my diary. Then after I had finished writing，I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was _11_ that my sister might read it.The biggest _12_ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something _13_ about her in my
12、 diary she would never know._14_，if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend _15_ read her blog and get a “cry”There are also _16_ to blogging, of course. If I felt sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me. ”_17_ would know about it. However, if my sister wrote
13、 the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would _18_ respond(回应) and tell her how much they _19_ her. Blogs help people _20_ in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.1A.the same BtroublesomeCdifficult Ddaily2A.familiar Bspecial Csimilar Ddifferent3A.persona
14、l BordinaryCcommon Dtraditional4A.attractive Bpublic Cconvenient Dquick5A.thoughts Bpuzzles Cmysteries Dsecrets6A.tell Bshare Cpublish Dsolve7A.instead of Bas well asCin favor of Din spite of8A.blog Bdiary Creport Dweb9A.Although BSinceCWhen DBecause10A.only Balready Cstill Dnever11A.angry Bconcerne
15、dCglad Dworried12A.problem Bdoubt Ctrouble Dmistake13A.pleasant Bwrong Cmean Dfunny14A.Besides BHoweverCTherefore DThen15A.should Bwill Cmust Dmight16A.reasons BdisadvantagesCshortcomings Dadvantages17A.Everyone BNo oneCAnyone DSomeone18A.happily BespeciallyCquickly Dimmediately19A.like Bmiss Cneed
16、Dhelp20A.lose Bstay Cget Dfind.阅读理解Often people use laptops(笔记本电脑) on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer
17、 program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Inte
18、rnet. Besides, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood resta
19、urant or under the treesanywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable (可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Also, the portable computers can connect s
20、tudents to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.1What does this passage mainly talk about?ALaptops are very popular in un
21、iversities of America.BMore laptops are being used in universities of America.CPeople like using laptops everywhere, including in universities.DLaptops will be used in Westlake College in Virginia.2The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ado their schoolworkBhave
22、 access to the InternetCsend emailsDconnect them to libraries3The underlined word “speak” in the second paragraph most probably means _.Atalk with speakersBtalk with ones mouthCcommunicateDuse the computer language4Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?AIt is an old college in Americ
23、a.B1,500 students have laptops.CAll students use computers.DStudents there can do everything.5What can we infer from the passage?AThe result is not known yet.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive.DThe program is successful.翻译句子1你需要去购物，我也需要去购物。(as well)_2既然计算机的价格下降了，为什么不买一台呢？(go
24、down)_3你想出好主意了吗？(come up with)_4我认为在一周内完成这件事是不可能的。(形式宾语)_5这个俱乐部由200多位会员所组成。(consist of)_课时作业(十一).1.permission2.breakdown3.source4.access5data6.designed7.created8.contains9inventions10.defence.1.Abe known for因为而出名；be known as后面接身份或职业，意为“作为而闻名”。2Cbe designed for指“供用的，目的是给使用的”。3C考查动词短语辨析。句意：你想出一些好主意了吗？
25、是的，我一会儿告诉你。come up with想出，提出，符合句意。come about产生，发生；come into得到；come out出版，均不符合句意。4A句意：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consist of没有被动语态和进行时态，若选C，应在其后面加介词of。5A考查名词词义辨析。句意：目前根据新的政府计划，农民的子女有平等的机会进入城市的公立学校。have access to“有权利干；能够进入”，符合句意，故选A。approach“通道，入口”；entrance“入口，门口”； method“方法”。6Asource资源，来源，符合句意。root根基；way方式，
26、方法；cause原因，事业。7Ago down和bring down都表示价格的下降， 但bring down表示降价时应用bring the price down或bring down the price，而go down没有被动语态，故A项正确。8C由句意可知，小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了，故选C。A项表示暂时；B项表示在那时；D项不作状语。9B句意：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为not to watch TV during the meal。10B句意：这个小女孩会骑马，会游泳，也会射击。as well也，符合句意。as well as一般用于句中；either用
27、于否定句中；too要用逗号和前面部分隔开。11B考查形容词辨析。A项“可以得到的，可以被利用的”；B项“易到达的，易进入的”；C项“舒服的”；D项“有利的”。语境说各种车辆都能进入这座新建的机场，从选项的含义和语境判断选B。12D考查动词词义辨析。句意：素质教育要求学生应该有创新能力。have the ability to do sth.有干的能力，create为动词表示“创造，创新”，符合句意。13A考查名词词义辨析。句意：警察命令我们未经许可不能离开。 without permission未经许可，符合句意。period“时期”；patience“耐心”；percentage“百分比”。1
28、4B句意：小强尼摸了一下包，很想知道里面装了些什么。contain意为“包含，含有”，符合句意。collect意为“收集”；load意为“装载”；save意为“保存，节省”。15B句意：你知道谁发明了电视吗？是约翰洛吉贝尔德。电视是由无到有，应该用“发明(invent)”，而不是“发现(discover)”。.1.A此处指青少年现在遇到和几年前一样的问题。2D日记和博客在许多方面存在不同之处。3D此处表达博客与传统日记的区别。traditional表示“传统的”，符合句意。4B通过下一句和下文第11空前的内容，当“我”写完日记时，“我”想把它藏起来可知博客应该是比较公开化的。5D日记记的都是个
29、人秘密。6B既然是秘密，就不愿和别人“分享”。7A此处强调的是写“博客”的人而不是写“日记”的人，故选A。as well as也；in favor of支持；in spite of尽管。8A从上下文看，“我”的妹妹是喜欢写“博客”。9Cwhen引导时间状语从句，“当我和妹妹一样大时”。10A“我”只能把自己遇到的事写在日记里。11D“我”把日记藏起来，因为担心会被妹妹看到。12A从下文看，博客的内容具有公开性，如果说别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此，此处介绍的是博客的“问题”。13C从下文伤害别人的感情可以看出，是说别人的坏话，mean此处是形容词，表示“恶意的”，符合句意。14B写日记写别人
30、的坏话，别人不会知道，而写博客不同，前后转折，故选B。15D在博客上写别人的坏话“可能会”被看到。16D前面说博客的问题，后面说它的好处。17B在日记里写东西没人会看到，故选“no one”。18C妹妹在博客上写同样的内容，最好的朋友“很快”会回应。19A与前文“没有人关心我”相呼应，此处是指来自好朋友的安慰，朋友的喜欢就是“关心”，故选A。20B博客最大的好处就是使人们时刻保持联系。lose contact with 失去联系；stay in contact with保持联系；get in contact with取得联系。.1.D主旨大意题。纵观全文大意可知，本文主要讲述的是弗吉尼亚的一所
31、大学Westlake College将启动一项笔记本电脑计划，便携式电脑将在这所大学里使用。2A细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.”可知A项为最佳答案。3C推理判断题。根据该词所在的一句话“they will be able to use email tospeakwith their teachers.”可以推断，学生是用电子邮件与老师交流而不是真正
32、的谈话。4A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Westlake，a 110yearold college”可知Westlake是一座古老的学校。第二段第二句“Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop.”说明B项和C项错误；而D项文中未提及。5A推理判断题。因为整篇文章讲述的是将来的事情，所以我们还不知道结果。故答案应为A项。.1.You need to go shopping and I need to go shopping as well.2.Since the computer price has gone down, why not buy one？3.Have you come up with some good ideas？4.I think it impossible to finish the thing in one week.5.This club consists of more than 200 members.
