1、晨背第11天文学、艺术与体育(二)体育活动一、表达词汇力求准度(一)常用词汇写对1athlete n. 运动员；运动选手2stadium n. 体育场3final n. 决赛adj. 最后的；终极的4select vt. 选择；挑选；选拔5captain n. 队长6coach n. 教练；马车；长途车7push n. & v. 推8ticket n. 票；卷9gym(gymnasium) n. 体育馆10player n. 比赛者，选手11bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳12boating n. 划船(运动或消遣)13dive vi. 跳水14flag n. 国旗15beat v(beat,
2、beaten) 敲打；跳动；打赢16defeat vt. 击败；战胜17honour (美honor) n. 荣誉；光荣v. 尊敬；给予荣誉(二)拓展词汇用活1train vt. 培训trainer n. 训练人；教练training n. 培训2compete vi. 比赛；竞争competition n. 竞争competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争性的competitor n. 竞争者3win n. (won，won) 获胜，赢得winner n. 获胜者4participate vi. 参与，参加participant n. 参与者，参加者participation n. 参加
3、，参与5cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人6judge n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定judgement n. 裁判7fit adj. 健康的；合适的fitness n. 健康二、阅读词汇拓展广度1gymnastics n. 体操；体能训练2victory n. 胜利3tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛4track n. 跑道；小径5referee n. 裁判；仲裁；调解员6marathon n. 马拉松7shooting n. 射击8obtain v. 获得，得到9*entry n. 进入10court n. 法庭；法院；球场11sponsor
4、n. 赞助者，赞助商12amateur adj. 业余爱好的n. 业余爱好者13tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛14athletic adj. 运动的；运动员的15event n. 比赛项目；事件；大事三、用短语表达高人一筹1stand for 代表；象征；表示2reach the standard 达到标准3a close game 势均力敌的比赛4build up ones body 增强某人的体质5in good form 状态好6physical exercise 体育锻炼7compete in. 在方面竞争8be admitted as 被接纳为9be proud of/ta
5、ke pride in. 以而自豪10every four years 每四年11hold the Olympic Games 举办奥运会12win a gold medal 获得金牌13build up character 塑造性格14set a new world record 创立新的世界纪录15take an active part in 积极参加16become the pride of the nation 成为国家的骄傲17one of the most promising players 最有前途的运动员之一背话题佳句亮人一眼12020新高考山东卷Last Sunday, ou
6、r school held a 5km crosscountry running race, which attracted many enthusiastic participants, including both students and teachers. 上周日，我校举行了一场5公里越野长跑比赛，吸引了包括老师和学生在内的许多热情的参与者。2. Our team is busy preparing for the game from living to daily training.我们球队正忙于从生活到日常训练为这次比赛做准备。3Not only can sports build
7、up our body but also it can develop will and determination.体育运动不仅能强身健体，而且有助于我们增强意志力和决心。4It is strongly recommended that the school should give students more free time to take part in sports activities.强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间参加体育活动。写话题佳句有的放矢灵活利用晨背词汇并参考满分好句， 补全下列各句。1为了响应学校发起的阳光体育活动，我们早上组织了长跑活动。In response t
8、o the Sunshine Sports Activities _，we have organized longdistance running in the morning.2课外活动可以给我们娱乐，帮助我们放松自己，其中打篮球是我的最爱。Afterschool activities can give us amusement and _，among which playing basketball is my favourite.3跑步不仅是强身健体的一种好的方式，也有助于我们放松心情和缓解学习压力。Running is _ help us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.4我建议你保持学习和娱乐之间的平衡，像运动、听音乐等。I suggest you should _， such as sports, listening to music and so on.晨背第11天1launched by our school2help us to relax ourselves3.not only a good way to build up our strength but also4.keep the balance between your study and entertainment
