1、 存瑞中学2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次质检高一英语试题 I 卷 I. 听力, 共两节（30分）第一节 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Music. C. Play.2. Where is Mr. Jones now? A. At home. B. At the health center. C. At his office.3. What do the two speakers think of Tom? A. He gets nervous very easily.
2、 B. He is not an experienced speaker. C. He hasnt prepared his speech well.4. Why was the woman so late? A. Something went wrong with the bus. B. She took somebody to hospital. C. She didnt catch the bus.5. What does the man mean? A. He enjoys most types of games. B. Basketball is his favorite sport
3、. C. He only plays basketball.第二节 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. He is being interviewed. B. He is making a flash. C. He is playing computer games.7. What do you think will happen after the conversation? A. The woman will call Mr. Taylor. B. The woman wont make the
4、website. C. The woman wont get in touch with Mr. Taylor.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman going to do? A. Prepare lunch. B. Have a party. C. Go to a friends house for dinner.9. What does the woman still need? A. A tie. B. Some flowers. C. Some candy.10. What should one do when he goes to a frie
5、nds house for the first time according to the womans mother? A. Take something. B. Get dressed up. C. Have dinner.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How many times did the man call Mr. Tuang last week? A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times.12. What does the man want Mr. Tuang to do? A. To have dinner with him. B. T
6、o call him back. C. To visit him.13. Whats the mans telephone number? A. 37460. B. 37640. C. 36470. 请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Rent a flat.B. Sell her house.C. Buy a house.15. How many people are there in the womans family? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.16. How much should the woma
7、n pay for the three-room flat every month? A. 400 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan.17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. You can take the lift at 12:00 pm in the building. B. You cant take the lift at 6:00 am in the building. C. The three-room flat is on the 8th floor.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 1
8、8. What was wrong with Mrs. Jenkins? A. Something was wrong with her heart. B. Something was wrong with her back. C. Something was wrong with her foot.19. What did the doctor do at first? A. He listened to Mrs. Jenkins voice. B. He listened to Mrs. Jenkins heart. C. He asked Mrs. Jenkins to stop smo
9、king.20. What did Mrs. Jenkins like to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.II.单项填空：（15小题，每小题1分 ， 共15分）21. I missed the bus, so I _ go home on foot.A. must B. may D. ought to D. had got to22. _students of our school is 4,000 and _ them are from the countryside. A. The number of; the number of B.The nu
10、mber of; a number of C. A number of; the number of D.A number of ;a number of23. Though the old man lives _, he doesnt feel _. A. lonely, alone B. alone ,alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely24. It was the second time that he _ the Great Wall. A.has visited B.is visiting C. visited D.had visited
11、25. I _ an e-mail to a friend _ suddenly someone came into my office. A. was writing, when B. am writing, when C. was to write, then D. was about to write, then26. Please be careful when _ the street. A. crossed B. being crossed C. crossing D. go across27. The meeting was put off _ the bad weather.
12、A. because B. since C. instead of D. because of28. Please keep_ in time of danger. A. calm B. still C. quiet D. silent29.I am tired _ travelling, so I want to stay at home and have a good rest. A. out B. with C. of D. for30. Were going to play basketball. Would you like to _ us ? A. join B. join in
13、C. attend D. take part in31. When we got to the cinema, the film _ for ten minutes. A. had begun B. had been on C. had started D. has been on32. - I hear that Jane has decided to go abroad for her holiday. -Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _? A. has left B. was leaving C. is leaving D. left33. The
14、 bad weather _ our difficulties. A. added up to B. added to C. added D. added that 34. The world _ we live is made up matter.We love the world _ is full of love. A.where;where B.where;which C.which; that D.in which; where35. _ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine. A.Cut down B. Look dow
15、n C. Set down D. Turn down III. 完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there lived many doves (鸽子) in the jungle. One day they went out in search of food. They flew long distances 36 did not get anything to eat. All of them were now completely 3
16、7 . A young dove asked the King Dove, “Your Majesty, please 38 us to take some rest.” The king replied, “Have 39 , my dear young fellow. We shall 40 get something to eat very soon.” The young dove started flapping his wings with 41 and soon left everyone else behind. After some time, he 42 and spoke
17、 to others, “Hey, I see lots of 43 down there.”Hearing this, all the doves started 44 the scattered (散落的) grains under a banyan tree. 45 the King Dove said, “It is too good to be true. There is something wrong. Dont rush towards the grains. It may be a 46 . Some hunter must have laid a trap.” But th
18、e doves were extremely hungry. The 47 of the grains was too tempting (诱惑人的). Without giving a(n) 48 to the kings advice, they swooped (突然下降) down and started eating the grains. After having a big 49 , they tried to fly away only to 50 that they were caught in a net. The King Dove said, “I told you b
19、efore that it is a trick of some hunter.” All of them felt ashamed and 51 . One of them said to the King Dove, “Oh, Your Majesty, please save us.” So the King Dove said, “All of you must try to fly with the 52 at the same time and in the same 53 , all of you.” Just then they saw a(n) 54 show up. The
20、 King Dove said, “Now all of you, fly together. ” So all the doves flapped their wings together and flew with the net. The hunter stood dazed. He couldnt 55 what he had just seen.36. A. but B. and C. so D. however37. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. embarrassed38. A. let B. leave C. permit D. acc
21、ept39. A. rest B. courage C. luck D. meal40. A. slowly B. perhaps C. possibly D. surely41. A. surprise B. pleasure C. force D. anger42. A. turned down B. turned back C. held back D. held down43. A. persons B. hunters C. plants D. grains44. A. rushing towards B. looking for C. picking up D. dropping
22、down45. A. Gladly B. Happily C. Hardly D. Suddenly46. A. joke B. trick C. dream D. mistake47. A. color B. smell C. view D. sight48. A. sound B. thought C. idea D. care49. A. meeting B. discussion C. meal D. break50. A. like B. understand C. realize D. think51. A. pleased B. scared C. full D. sick52.
23、 A. food B. king C. net D. wing53. A. way B. place C. circle D. direction54. A. hunter B. guide C. adult D. child55. A. believe B. remember C. tell D. catch第三部分 阅读理解 （40分，每小题2分）第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A Every student wants to learn English well, but
24、 how can we learn it well? Its a good topic for English learners. Here are some good methods, which can help you improve your English quickly. First of all, you must have correct attitude. Please love English, not hate it. And you dont feel shy when you say or speak English. Remember one sentence: P
25、ut your face in your pocket. Secondly, I think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. Forexample, somepeoplearequitegoodatgrammar and have learned a lot of English words and phrases. But they cant speak English when they meet foreign friends.The most effective(有
26、效的) way to learn English well is to often use English. Dont be afraid and dont laugh at others. Wed better listen, speak, read and write more. You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time, listen to the radio or English program. Listening to this goo
27、d material can help you improve your listening and understanding. And then, you can read English books, newspapers or novels. They are wonderful. You can use the internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies Through these ways, you can get more for your English.Englishisntsodifficultthat
28、wecantlearnitwell.As long as we set our mind to learn English well, Imsureeveryonewillbesuccessful.56. The underlined sentence “ Put your face in your pocket.” suggests that_.A. you should love EnglishB. you should not let others recognize your faceC. you should try not to make mistakes when speakin
29、g EnglishD. You should not feel shy when using English57. In the writers opinion,_A. English learners should not spend time on grammar rules, new words and phrases.B. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are the most important thing for an English learner.C. If you are good at grammar, your spoken E
30、nglish will be bad.D. Learning grammar rules, new words and phrases is only part of English learning.58.The writer gives the following tips EXCEPT_.A. go to English corner B. communicate with people in EnglishC. travel in English-speaking countries D. write English diaries59.Which of the following c
31、an be the best title of the passage?A. How to learn English well. B. English isnt difficult.C. Use English often in your life. D. Grammar learning is not enough.B Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm (确认) his flight home with the airline company (航空公司). He was visitin
32、g Spain in order to improve his Spanish. When he was speaking to people face to face, he had no difficulty understanding what they said. However, when he was speaking on the phone, he still had a problem. Andy called the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine oclock thre
33、e days from that day. She also told Andy to be at the airport two hours earlier in order to check in his luggage and get a seat. Since he was leaving in three days, Andy didnt lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough mone
34、y again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain. Too quickly, the final day arrived. Andy left early for the airport to arrive two hours before take-off. He hated to rush. He went to the clerk to show his ticket. The clerk looked at the ticket in surprise. Why, sir, but your flight w
35、as at nine oclock in the morning, and now it is eight in the evening. But I confirmed my flight, insisted Andy. Will I have to pay for another ticket? No, sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now. Andys look of shock turned to pleasure as he realized that now he could continue h
36、is vacation.60.Why was Andy in Spain?A. He was there on a business trip. B. He hoped to learn Spanish better.C. He liked to visit places of interest in Spain. D. He was visiting friends there.61. Andy missed his flight because_.A. he forgot his flight time B. the clerk gave him the wrong time of his
37、 flightC. the clerk misunderstood him D. he misunderstood the clerk62. Which word can best describe the feeling of Andy when he came to know that his stay in Spain would be longer? A. happy B. shocked C. upset D. angry 63. What can we infer from the passage?A. Travellers always have to confirm the t
38、ime of flight with airline companies by phone call.B. Its more difficult for Andy to understand others in Spanish face to face than on the phone.C. Andy was enjoying himself when visiting places in Spain.D. Andy would spend the next three days at the airport.CMany students have to eat their breakfas
39、ts on the way to school or have dinner in the cafeteria(学校食堂)But some of them dont really know how to eat well when eating out.There are several important tips. The first is to try not to eat fast food as much as you can. The most obvious harm of eating too much fast food is weight gaining. Teens as
40、 well as adults are at risk of diseases related to weight.Too much fast food can drag your body down in other ways. French fries，for example，were recently found to contain much more acrylamide (丙烯酰胺)than other food. This may cause cancer. In the US nine fastfood companies were accused of not telling
41、 the public that their potato chips contained this unhealthy chemical. Actually，deep fried food all contains acrylamide. So dont eat it too often.Soda is another thing you may want to watch out for. Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and slow down a persons calcium(钙)absorption. Even diet
42、coke can cause this problem，so its best to drink as little soda as possible.Food in the cafeteria at school may not be as tasty as fast food，but its actually easier to make healthy choices. Human bodies need variety. You can arrange a dinner that balances proteins，vitamins and complex carbohydrates.
43、 In other words，a meal with fish or meat，vegetables and some steamed bread or rice will provide you with most nutrients that the body needs.Some snacks，on the other hand，will help keep you going until your next big meal. It is natural for teenagers，especially boys，to feel hungry a lot during school
44、time. Dont be embarrassed；take some foods，like wholegrain biscuits or lowfat yogurt(酸奶)in your school bag.64Eating too much _ may get a disease concerning weight.Asoda Bcoke Cdiet coke Dfast food65The nine fastfood companies in the US were accused of _.Anot telling the truth Bselling potato chipsCse
45、lling acrylamide Dselling fast food66hat material may decrease our calcium absorption?Aprotein Bcarbohydrate Csugar DvitaminDCarl lost his job. The poor man had so little money that he spent his days at home. He watched his neighbors room, where an old professor lived, he found that the room was ful
46、l of antique（古董）furniture and vases. Then an idea came up to his mind, “Why not take an antique vase? l could sell it for a lot of money. ”Carl had an old gun. It had been his great-grandfathers favorite thing long time before. Carl didnt want to use the gun but he thought, “Anything could happen.”
47、He wanted to hide the gun under his coat but it was too long, so he cut the end off.Next morning he watched the professor leaving home. Carl broke the window and entered the house. He reached his hands towards a bit vase when he heard a noise. Someone entered the house. It was the professor. He had
48、forgotten to take an important document (文件). Carl became afraid and pulled out the gun. “ I havent stolen anything. Dont come near or Ill shoot,” cried Carl. “With that gun?” asked the professor, “ You cant shoot with that antique gun. Its place is in a museum.”“Really?” asked Carl. “How much is it
49、 worth?”“It was worth about 17,000 dollars,” said the professor, “but now you can get 10 dollars for it.”“Why?” asked Carl.The professor said, “Because its end is missing.”67According to the passage, Carl wanted to steal because .AHe was interested in collecting antique vases and furniture BHe hated
50、 his neighbor very much CHe needed money at the time DHe is a professional thief68The reason for Carl cut the end of the gun off is that .Athe end of the gun was useless Bthe gun was too long for him to hide Cthe end cost a lot of money Dthe end of the gun was broken69Why did the professor come back
51、?AHe returned back for a document. BHe was free that day.CHe found something wrong in his house. DHe saw Carl enter his house.70The gun , so the antique gun cost only $10 now.Awithout end was worthless Bwas too oldCwas not a real antique gun Dwas not old enough第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据短文的内容，从短文后的
52、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上相应的位置将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余项。There is an English saying：“Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. 71 They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. Peopl
53、e watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. 7273 In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. 74 The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of
54、natural chemical in the brain which diminishes (减少) both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics (诊所). 75 Also they have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce be
55、neficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.AThe group that tolerated (容忍) pain for the longest time was the one that listened to a funny program.BIt was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.CLaughter is reported to be a good medicine to the patient.DThey help to imp
56、rove their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.ENow however, doctors have begun to investigate (调查) laughter and the effects it has on the human body.FOther tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body.GThe more you laugh, the healthier you
57、are.II 卷I.短文改错 (10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 “Practice makes perfect” was an old saying . It tells us that it does not matters if we
58、are slow at doing something . As long as we keep on trying and practice , well do a good job in the end . The saying is especial useful in English study. If a student is poor at speak, he should grasp every chances to open her mouth and speak English . His oral English may be excellent one day becau
59、se his hard work . Not only is the saying useful in English study , and it is also helpful in our daily life . In a fact , there is no short cut in doing everything since the key to success lies in “Practice makes perfect”. VII.写作: (25分) 写一篇英语作文，题目是My good friend, 字数100词左右。 要求：1.介绍好朋友的基本情况。（姓名，年龄，毕业学校，外貌） 2.介绍好朋友的优点和特长。 可以适当增加细节，注意行文连贯，书写整齐规范，避免划改，否则适当扣除 卷面得分。 My good friend_
