1、河北省邯郸市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(考试时长:120分钟 总分:150分)本试卷外选择题和非选择题两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生注意:1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色盈水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(
2、共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will they probably do next?A. Go shopping. B. Take a holiday. C. Have dinner2. What can we learn about the man?A. Hes busy. B. Hes hungry. C. Hes embarrassed. 3. When is the lib
3、rary open?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Try somewhere else. B. Quit the present job. C Remain at the restaurant. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Teacher and student C. Driver and passenger. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5
4、分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6. What does the woman complain about?A. Hot weather. B. Boring travel plans C. Short summer holidays. 7. What does the man mean at the end of the talk?A. Going to the
5、pool is a good idea. B. The weather forecast is not accurate. C. It will cool down over the weekend. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What can we know about the man?A. He is not a local resident here. B. He often ignores the traffic rules. C. He doesnt know the woman at all. 9. What will the woman do?A. Tour aroun
6、d the city. B. Buy something to drink. C. Park her car somewhere. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. 11. When did the two speakers last meet?A. About two years ago. B. About three years ago. C. About four years ago,12
7、. What did Jack do when he was in Britain?A. He taught English. B. He worked in a company. C. He continued with his study. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is going to have dinner with the woman?A. Paul. B. David. C. Jane. 14. What troubles the man?A. The printer doesnt workB. He has no time to keep a date.
8、C. His client is difficult to please. 15. What does the woman say about the mans problem?A. It is demanding B. It is easy to handle. C. It doesnt make sense. 16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Get changed. B. Ring her husband. C. Call for a technician听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where is the new m
9、useum situated?A. On Ellis Island. B. On Liberty Island. C. In the City of New York. 18. When did the Statue of Liberty open to the public?A. In 1954. B. In 1892 C. In 188619. How many visitors are permitted into the Statue every year?A. About 400,000 B. About 500,000 C. About 900,00020. What can vi
10、sitors see in the new museum?A. The inside structure of Lady Liberty. B. The statue of the creator of Lady Liberty. C. The constructing process of Lady Liberty. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFilms to Expect in OctoberOctober is approaching and new fi
11、lms will be on soon. Here are three breath-aking films which are highly recommended. See which will appeal to you best?RebeccaThe most famous adaptation of Rebecca is the Oscar-winning Alfred Hitchcock classic starring Laurence Olivier and Joan Fontaine. How can Ben Wheatleys new version possibly co
12、mpete? One answer is to have Kristin Scott Thomas as Mrs. Danvers, a stroke(中风)of casting genius which is enough to justify the films existence. Another is going back to the book and trying to get closer to the actual story. You think you know it but you just dont. On Netflix from 21 OctoberPossesso
13、rAndrea Riseborough stars as an assassin(刺客)who can control other peoples bodies and get them to do the killing for her. Her latest job is to kill an IT tycoon(Sean Bean)and his daughter(Tuppence Middleton)by possessing the daughters future husband( Christopher Abbott). David Ehrlich of IndieWire cl
14、aimed, 90 minutes of Andrea Riseborough and Chriustopher Abbott engaging in psychic(灵媒)warfare over control of the latters body is more satisfying. On 2 October in the U S. and 9 October in CanadaHonest ThiefLiam Neeson plays Tom, a retired bank robber who promises to return his ill-gotten gains in
15、exchange for a reduced prison sentence so that he can settle down with the woman he loves(Kate Walsh). But the two FBI agents(Jai Courtney and Anthony Ramos)assigned to fetch the money decide to steal it instead and frame Tom for murder. Unfortunately for them, he is a man with a very particular set
16、 of skills, so explosions, car chases, and shoot-outs all come. On 14 October in France, 15 October in Portugal and 16 October in the U.S.1. What do we know about Ben Wheatleys new Rebecca?A. It is the best adaptation.B. It is produced closer to the original.C. Kristin Scott Thomas edited it.D. Laur
17、ence Olivier starred in the film.2. When can you first enjoy Possessor in the U.S.?A. 2 October.B. 9 OctoberC. 14 October.D. 15 October.3. What can be expected in Honest Thief?A. True love.B. Thrilling action.C. Fantastic scenery.D. Psychological control.BOn his first day as an airport official task
18、ed with COVID-19 prevention and control, Wu Ge was assigned to prepare a waiting area at Pu dong International Airport specifically for transit passengers. The task would have been challenging for most people, but Wu took it and quickly distributed tasks to his colleagues. Together, they cleaned and
19、 disinfected the area, set zones for checking peoples temperatures and filling out forms. It wasnt until the first passenger stepped into the waiting area that Wu finally took a break from his work. Born in southwestern Chinas Chongqing, the 46-year-old began working at Pu dong International Airport
20、 in 2007 and is currently an official leading more than 300 staff members of the Shanghai airport authoritys security check and protection department. As the nations busiest airport for overseas travelers. Shanghai Pu dong International Airport is currently battling the COVID-19 with closed-loop man
21、agement. During this critical period, Wu and his colleagues have been assigned to a special task force in charge of separating overseas travelers into various categories, sending passengers to quarantine spots and safeguarding passengers during transfers. This job requires care, responsibility and h
22、ard work. Our teammates have sweat all over their bodies as they have to wear N95 face-masks and protective suits all the time. Each of us walks at least 30,000 steps every day. Sometimes we even hit 60,000 steps, he says. Wus work as the group leader is nonstop. Breakfast is sometimes the only meal
23、 he has in a day. Wu says he tries his best to reduce waiting time for passengers. He has also arranged for hot water and biscuits to be made available for passengers around the clock.4. What was Wu Ge asked to do?A. Reduce waiting time.B. Prepare hot water and biscuits.C. Prepare a waiting area.D.
24、Hel passengers fill out forms.5. Which can best describe Wu Ges assignment?A. Demanding.B. RewardingC. Encouraging.D. Frightening.6. Why did Wu Ge and his colleague have sweat all over their bodies?A. It was hot at that timeB. They carried passengers luggage.C. They had to walk a lot.D. They wore pr
25、otective equipment.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Working at the AirportB. Fighting COVID-19 at the AirportC. Living a Busy Life at the AirportD. Helping Passengers at the AirportCWhile protected areas are generally designed to be safe havens, unchecked human pressures car have a nega
26、tive impact, says zoologist Femke Broekhuis, lead author of a new study by the University of Oxford that has raised questions about levels of tourism in protected areas. The study focused on female cheetahs(非洲猎豹)in the Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya. Cheetahs have babies of one to six, few of w
27、hich make it to adulthood. The study claims that the already low cubs(幼崽)survival rate is made even worse by tourist pressure. It found that one or no cub survived to adulthood in areas with high levels of tourism, while an average of two survived in areas with low levels.The higher death rate is li
28、kely to be caused by poor food supplies for the cubs. Cheetahs, especially those with cubs, are a major tourist attraction and commonly attract large numbers of vehicles, says Broekhuis. High tourist numbers have been found to negatively impact cheetah hunts and even if a hunt is successful, the pre
29、sence of tourists can result in a cheetah abandoning its kill.While Broekhuis is eager to stress the positive role of conservation, she also admits the results are worrying. Cheetah numbers are already being squeezed. Predation(掠夺)from lions as well as habitat reduction means the big cats have exper
30、ienced sharp population decline. In fact, their numbers are thought to have halved in Kenya in the past 40 years to around 7,000. They have also disappeared from 91 percent of their historic range.Researchers suggest stricter limits on the number of cars allowed near the animals. Growth rates for ch
31、eetahs inside the protected areas need to be high if they are to make up for declines outside of them.8. What is the text mainly about?A. Cheetah numbers halved.B. Conservation has a positive effect,C. Tourism reduced cheetah numbers,D. Tourists are not allowed to get close to cheetahs.9. Why do cub
32、s suffer higher death rate?A. Because the birth rate is low,B. Because hunman hunt them cruelly.C. Because their habitat is reduced.D. Because they have poor food supplies.10. What is Broekhuis attitude towards the results?A. DisappointedB. Worried.C. Satisfied.D. Shocked.11. What is the researchers
33、 advice?A. Set more preserves.B. Stop hunting cheetahs.C. Give cheetahs more food.D. Limit cars near cheetahs.DEyes are significant organs of our body. Having a good eyesight is sometimes a must in applying for a university or a job. So many researches have been done about eyes, especially about nea
34、r-sight. Being nearsighted is far more common than it once was. It has gone up by 66 percent in Americans since the early 1970s, according to a 2009 study by the National Eye Institute. In China and other East Asian countries, as many as 90 percent of recent high school graduates are thought to be n
35、earsighted.Near-sight happens when eyeballs are longer than normal, changing the angle at which light enters the eye and therefore the ability to focus on distant objects. The disorder involves a complex interplay(相互作用)of genetics and environment and usually begins before adolescence, when the eye i
36、s growing, but it can worsen in early adulthood. Some experts connect the rising rates to the many hours young people stare at computers and other screens. But a recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology suggests that a greater factor may be a side effect of all that screen-watchingits keeping ch
37、ildren inside. This new study joins a growing body of research indicating that a lack of direct sunlight may reshape the human eye and do harm to vision. Strong correlations(相关性)were found between current eyesight and volunteers lifetime exposure to sunlight. Those who had gotten the most sun, parti
38、cularly between the ages of 14 and 19, were about 25 percent less likely to have developed myopia(近视眼)by middle age. Exposure to sunlight up to the age of 30 can also confer a protective benefit. This relationship held true even when the researchers controlled for education as a marker primarily of
39、time spent reading and gazing at screens.12. When does near-sight happen?A. Eyeballs are longer.B. Eyeballs are shorter.C. Eyeballs are bigger.D. Eyeballs are smaller.13. What is the main cause of near-sight according to the recent study?A. Lack of sleep.B. Using smatrphones too much.C. Reading too
40、much.D. Lack of direct sunlight explosure.14. What does the underlined word confer in the last paragraph mean?A. Avoid.B. Damage.C. Provide.D. Reduce.15. Where is the text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A magazine.C. A novelD. A notebook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
41、余选项。Healthy eating starts with healthy food choices. You dont need to be a chef to create nutritious, heart-healthy meals your family will love. Learn what to look for at the grocery store, restaurants, your workplace and any eating occasion._16_Lots of the good and less of the bad.Fruits and vegeta
42、bles provide many beneficial nutrients. Add fruits and vegetables to meals and snacks for a nutritional power boost._17_So they wont give you extra fat while giving your body want it wants. _18_Fruits and vegetables are low in calories. They fill you up thanks to the fiber and water they contain, wh
43、ich can help manage your weight. Super flexible super-foods. _19_They are among the most convenient and affordable foods you can eat. Choose those with little or no added salt or sugar. A whole-body health boost. A healthy eating plan full of fruits and vegetables can help lower your risk of many se
44、rious health conditions, including heart disease, obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes and and some types of cancer._20_A. Help keep your weight.B. Help build up your muscles.C. They are essential to your everyday health.D. Fruits and vegetables are typically free of fatE. All forms of fruits and
45、vegetables can be part of a healthy diet.F. Junk food wont give you enough energy and make you healthy.G. Colorful and nutritious foods keep our bodies and minds healthier and longer.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During my first three years a
46、s a_21_student, I spent my time studying. I rarely spoke with patients. Then I_22_visiting stroke(中风)patients to gather data.There was a stroke patient I called Ms. A. When I walked into her room. She was lying on bed. I sat on a chair next to her bed and_23_her I wanted to gather some information.
47、She_24_.When I finished, she asked whether she could, get back to her_25_life. I replied I didnt know much about her case. She started making conversation. I was_26_she would want to_27_. She talked about herself. She had three children, who were with a neighbour. Her husband died a year ago. I didn
48、t know what to say. I held her hands and sat_28_. Then I_29_she just wanted me to listen. The conversation_30_for about 20 minutes. She shared her sufferings and expressed her fear about what would become of her_31_if something bad happened to her. Finally, she stopped talking and said, _32_for keep
49、ing you listen to my problems. Doctor, thank you. She let go of my_33_. I stood up, waved goodbye and left. Ms. A taught me an important lesson. Sometimes patients do not_34_expensive medicine. They just need someone with the patience to_35_.21. A. medicalB. chemicalC. physicalD. emotional22. A. avo
50、idedB. finishedC. startedD. stopped23. A. askedB. forcedC. orderedD. told24. A. leftB. agreedC. refusedD. cried25. A. normalB. realisticC. meaningfulD. practical26. A. annoyedB. entertainedC. surprisedD. amused27. A. danceB. singC. walkD. talk28. A. quietlyB. freelyC. angrilyD. nervously29. A. recal
51、ledB. heardC. rememberedD. realized30. A. put onB. took onC. went onD. called on31. A. childrenB. fatherC. motherD. sister32. A. HappyB. GratefulC. SorryD. Sad33. A. eyesB. feetC. armsD. hands34. A. buyB. needC. takeD. hope35. A. playB. discussC. helpD. listen第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适
52、当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shanghai hosts art exhibition on Silk RoadAn art exhibition with works of 222 artists from 70 Belt and Road_36_(country)has opened in Shanghai. Co-sponsored by the Chinese Artists Association and Shanghai Art Museum, the exhibition,_37_(name) “Our Home-The Belt and Road Nations Art Ex
53、hibition, runs until March 31, 2021. Chinese sculptor Wu Weishans creation is a major_38_(attract)of the event. The bronze statues of Leonardo Da Vinci and Chinese painter Qi Baishi standing next_39_each other have brought time to a standstill(停顿).Oil painting Turpan,_40_was created with sand from C
54、hinas Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, depict(描绘)a_41_(gold)sky, mountains, valleys and rivers, said Alberto Manai, director of the Italian Institute of Culture Shanghai. The painting is full of strong and warm emotions, enabling people from different cultures and regions_42_(feel)the grand and pro
55、found charm of the Silk Road. At a time when offline art activities_43_(cancel)around the world Shanghai is hosting such_44_exhibition. It conveys a warm and important message that we humans are still interdependent,_45_(share)one family and beauty together.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46. 假定你是李华
56、。得知你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化特别感兴趣,为帮助他更好的了解中国文化,请你写信向他推荐一本书,内容包括:1. 该书的书名;2. 推荐这本书的理由;3. 你打算给他邮寄一本。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? I do remember my teachers. Her name was Mrs. Wh
57、ite. And I remember thinking she must be some older relation of Walt Disneys Snow White, because she had the same bright blue eyes, short dark hair, red lips and fair skin.I dont remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bri
58、ng back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections and always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That would make my heart soar with happiness. But it worried my mother a lot, so one day when she went in to meet Mrs. White for one of those Parent-Tea
59、cher meetings, she asked her why she never corrected my mistakes. Why she never red-penciled in the right spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors. And my mother says Mrs. White said: The children are just beginning to get excited about using words and about forming sentences. I dont wan
60、t to destroy that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words wont wait. And maybe she didnt say it exactly like that. It was a long time ago. And what my mother gave me was the main idea of what she could remember. I added in the rest. I grew up learning to use words
61、 with loving confidence like that. And it occurs to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more precisely(准确地)I probably wouldnt be telling you about this now. Which is kind of obvious but also kind of not, I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher to exercise s
62、uch red-pen-restraint. To allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression to flower like that, however faultily they were. Because to bloom is better than not to bloom. And a bud once nipped will never open. May we all be so kind. 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph 1:I used to
63、misspell the word beautiful a lot. _Paragraph 2:Am glad I did wait on them though. _河北省邯郸市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 答案(考试时长:120分钟 总分:150分)本试卷外选择题和非选择题两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生注意:1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色盈水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、用橡皮擦干
64、净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will they probably do next?A. Go shopping. B. Take a holiday. C. Have dinner2. What ca
65、n we learn about the man?A. Hes busy. B. Hes hungry. C. Hes embarrassed. 3. When is the library open?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Try somewhere else. B. Quit the present job. C Remain at the restaurant. 5. What is the probable relationship betwee
66、n the speakers?A. Friends. B. Teacher and student C. Driver and passenger. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6. What does the woman complain about?A. Hot weather. B. Boring travel plans
67、C. Short summer holidays. 7. What does the man mean at the end of the talk?A. Going to the pool is a good idea. B. The weather forecast is not accurate. C. It will cool down over the weekend. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What can we know about the man?A. He is not a local resident here. B. He often ignores the
68、 traffic rules. C. He doesnt know the woman at all. 9. What will the woman do?A. Tour around the city. B. Buy something to drink. C. Park her car somewhere. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. 11. When did the two spea
69、kers last meet?A. About two years ago. B. About three years ago. C. About four years ago,12. What did Jack do when he was in Britain?A. He taught English. B. He worked in a company. C. He continued with his study. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is going to have dinner with the woman?A. Paul. B. David. C.
70、Jane. 14. What troubles the man?A. The printer doesnt workB. He has no time to keep a date.C. His client is difficult to please. 15. What does the woman say about the mans problem?A. It is demanding B. It is easy to handle. C. It doesnt make sense. 16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Get cha
71、nged. B. Ring her husband. C. Call for a technician听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where is the new museum situated?A. On Ellis Island. B. On Liberty Island. C. In the City of New York. 18. When did the Statue of Liberty open to the public?A. In 1954. B. In 1892 C. In 188619. How many visitors are permitted i
72、nto the Statue every year?A. About 400,000 B. About 500,000 C. About 900,00020. What can visitors see in the new museum?A. The inside structure of Lady Liberty. B. The statue of the creator of Lady Liberty. C. The constructing process of Lady Liberty. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读
73、下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFilms to Expect in OctoberOctober is approaching and new films will be on soon. Here are three breath-aking films which are highly recommended. See which will appeal to you best?RebeccaThe most famous adaptation of Rebecca is the Oscar-winning Alfred Hitchcock classic
74、 starring Laurence Olivier and Joan Fontaine. How can Ben Wheatleys new version possibly compete? One answer is to have Kristin Scott Thomas as Mrs. Danvers, a stroke(中风)of casting genius which is enough to justify the films existence. Another is going back to the book and trying to get closer to th
75、e actual story. You think you know it but you just dont. On Netflix from 21 OctoberPossessorAndrea Riseborough stars as an assassin(刺客)who can control other peoples bodies and get them to do the killing for her. Her latest job is to kill an IT tycoon(Sean Bean)and his daughter(Tuppence Middleton)by
76、possessing the daughters future husband( Christopher Abbott). David Ehrlich of IndieWire claimed, 90 minutes of Andrea Riseborough and Chriustopher Abbott engaging in psychic(灵媒)warfare over control of the latters body is more satisfying. On 2 October in the U S. and 9 October in CanadaHonest ThiefL
77、iam Neeson plays Tom, a retired bank robber who promises to return his ill-gotten gains in exchange for a reduced prison sentence so that he can settle down with the woman he loves(Kate Walsh). But the two FBI agents(Jai Courtney and Anthony Ramos)assigned to fetch the money decide to steal it inste
78、ad and frame Tom for murder. Unfortunately for them, he is a man with a very particular set of skills, so explosions, car chases, and shoot-outs all come. On 14 October in France, 15 October in Portugal and 16 October in the U.S.1. What do we know about Ben Wheatleys new Rebecca?A. It is the best ad
79、aptation.B. It is produced closer to the original.C. Kristin Scott Thomas edited it.D. Laurence Olivier starred in the film.2. When can you first enjoy Possessor in the U.S.?A. 2 October.B. 9 OctoberC. 14 October.D. 15 October.3. What can be expected in Honest Thief?A. True love.B. Thrilling action.
80、C. Fantastic scenery.D. Psychological control.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. BBOn his first day as an airport official tasked with COVID-19 prevention and control, Wu Ge was assigned to prepare a waiting area at Pu dong International Airport specifically for transit passengers. The task would have been challengin
81、g for most people, but Wu took it and quickly distributed tasks to his colleagues. Together, they cleaned and disinfected the area, set zones for checking peoples temperatures and filling out forms. It wasnt until the first passenger stepped into the waiting area that Wu finally took a break from hi
82、s work. Born in southwestern Chinas Chongqing, the 46-year-old began working at Pu dong International Airport in 2007 and is currently an official leading more than 300 staff members of the Shanghai airport authoritys security check and protection department. As the nations busiest airport for overs
83、eas travelers. Shanghai Pu dong International Airport is currently battling the COVID-19 with closed-loop management. During this critical period, Wu and his colleagues have been assigned to a special task force in charge of separating overseas travelers into various categories, sending passengers t
84、o quarantine spots and safeguarding passengers during transfers. This job requires care, responsibility and hard work. Our teammates have sweat all over their bodies as they have to wear N95 face-masks and protective suits all the time. Each of us walks at least 30,000 steps every day. Sometimes we
85、even hit 60,000 steps, he says. Wus work as the group leader is nonstop. Breakfast is sometimes the only meal he has in a day. Wu says he tries his best to reduce waiting time for passengers. He has also arranged for hot water and biscuits to be made available for passengers around the clock.4. What
86、 was Wu Ge asked to do?A. Reduce waiting time.B. Prepare hot water and biscuits.C. Prepare a waiting area.D. Hel passengers fill out forms.5. Which can best describe Wu Ges assignment?A. Demanding.B. RewardingC. Encouraging.D. Frightening.6. Why did Wu Ge and his colleague have sweat all over their
87、bodies?A. It was hot at that timeB. They carried passengers luggage.C. They had to walk a lot.D. They wore protective equipment.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Working at the AirportB. Fighting COVID-19 at the AirportC. Living a Busy Life at the AirportD. Helping Passengers at the Airp
88、ort【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. BCWhile protected areas are generally designed to be safe havens, unchecked human pressures car have a negative impact, says zoologist Femke Broekhuis, lead author of a new study by the University of Oxford that has raised questions about levels of tourism in protected areas
89、. The study focused on female cheetahs(非洲猎豹)in the Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya. Cheetahs have babies of one to six, few of which make it to adulthood. The study claims that the already low cubs(幼崽)survival rate is made even worse by tourist pressure. It found that one or no cub survived to a
90、dulthood in areas with high levels of tourism, while an average of two survived in areas with low levels.The higher death rate is likely to be caused by poor food supplies for the cubs. Cheetahs, especially those with cubs, are a major tourist attraction and commonly attract large numbers of vehicle
91、s, says Broekhuis. High tourist numbers have been found to negatively impact cheetah hunts and even if a hunt is successful, the presence of tourists can result in a cheetah abandoning its kill.While Broekhuis is eager to stress the positive role of conservation, she also admits the results are worr
92、ying. Cheetah numbers are already being squeezed. Predation(掠夺)from lions as well as habitat reduction means the big cats have experienced sharp population decline. In fact, their numbers are thought to have halved in Kenya in the past 40 years to around 7,000. They have also disappeared from 91 per
93、cent of their historic range.Researchers suggest stricter limits on the number of cars allowed near the animals. Growth rates for cheetahs inside the protected areas need to be high if they are to make up for declines outside of them.8. What is the text mainly about?A. Cheetah numbers halved.B. Cons
94、ervation has a positive effect,C. Tourism reduced cheetah numbers,D. Tourists are not allowed to get close to cheetahs.9. Why do cubs suffer higher death rate?A. Because the birth rate is low,B. Because hunman hunt them cruelly.C. Because their habitat is reduced.D. Because they have poor food suppl
95、ies.10. What is Broekhuis attitude towards the results?A. DisappointedB. Worried.C. Satisfied.D. Shocked.11. What is the researchers advice?A. Set more preserves.B. Stop hunting cheetahs.C. Give cheetahs more food.D. Limit cars near cheetahs.【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. DDEyes are significant organs of o
96、ur body. Having a good eyesight is sometimes a must in applying for a university or a job. So many researches have been done about eyes, especially about near-sight. Being nearsighted is far more common than it once was. It has gone up by 66 percent in Americans since the early 1970s, according to a
97、 2009 study by the National Eye Institute. In China and other East Asian countries, as many as 90 percent of recent high school graduates are thought to be nearsighted.Near-sight happens when eyeballs are longer than normal, changing the angle at which light enters the eye and therefore the ability
98、to focus on distant objects. The disorder involves a complex interplay(相互作用)of genetics and environment and usually begins before adolescence, when the eye is growing, but it can worsen in early adulthood. Some experts connect the rising rates to the many hours young people stare at computers and ot
99、her screens. But a recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology suggests that a greater factor may be a side effect of all that screen-watchingits keeping children inside. This new study joins a growing body of research indicating that a lack of direct sunlight may reshape the human eye and do harm
100、to vision. Strong correlations(相关性)were found between current eyesight and volunteers lifetime exposure to sunlight. Those who had gotten the most sun, particularly between the ages of 14 and 19, were about 25 percent less likely to have developed myopia(近视眼)by middle age. Exposure to sunlight up to
101、 the age of 30 can also confer a protective benefit. This relationship held true even when the researchers controlled for education as a marker primarily of time spent reading and gazing at screens.12. When does near-sight happen?A. Eyeballs are longer.B. Eyeballs are shorter.C. Eyeballs are bigger.
102、D. Eyeballs are smaller.13. What is the main cause of near-sight according to the recent study?A. Lack of sleep.B. Using smatrphones too much.C. Reading too much.D. Lack of direct sunlight explosure.14. What does the underlined word confer in the last paragraph mean?A. Avoid.B. Damage.C. Provide.D.
103、Reduce.15. Where is the text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A magazine.C. A novelD. A notebook.【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthy eating starts with healthy food choices. You dont need to be a chef to create nutritious, heart-healthy
104、meals your family will love. Learn what to look for at the grocery store, restaurants, your workplace and any eating occasion._16_Lots of the good and less of the bad.Fruits and vegetables provide many beneficial nutrients. Add fruits and vegetables to meals and snacks for a nutritional power boost.
105、_17_So they wont give you extra fat while giving your body want it wants. _18_Fruits and vegetables are low in calories. They fill you up thanks to the fiber and water they contain, which can help manage your weight. Super flexible super-foods. _19_They are among the most convenient and affordable f
106、oods you can eat. Choose those with little or no added salt or sugar. A whole-body health boost. A healthy eating plan full of fruits and vegetables can help lower your risk of many serious health conditions, including heart disease, obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes and and some types of cance
107、r._20_A. Help keep your weight.B. Help build up your muscles.C. They are essential to your everyday health.D. Fruits and vegetables are typically free of fatE. All forms of fruits and vegetables can be part of a healthy diet.F. Junk food wont give you enough energy and make you healthy.G. Colorful a
108、nd nutritious foods keep our bodies and minds healthier and longer.【答案】16. G 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During my first three years as a_21_student, I spent my time studying. I rarely spoke with patients. Then I_22_v
109、isiting stroke(中风)patients to gather data.There was a stroke patient I called Ms. A. When I walked into her room. She was lying on bed. I sat on a chair next to her bed and_23_her I wanted to gather some information. She_24_.When I finished, she asked whether she could, get back to her_25_life. I re
110、plied I didnt know much about her case. She started making conversation. I was_26_she would want to_27_. She talked about herself. She had three children, who were with a neighbour. Her husband died a year ago. I didnt know what to say. I held her hands and sat_28_. Then I_29_she just wanted me to l
111、isten. The conversation_30_for about 20 minutes. She shared her sufferings and expressed her fear about what would become of her_31_if something bad happened to her. Finally, she stopped talking and said, _32_for keeping you listen to my problems. Doctor, thank you. She let go of my_33_. I stood up,
112、 waved goodbye and left. Ms. A taught me an important lesson. Sometimes patients do not_34_expensive medicine. They just need someone with the patience to_35_.21. A. medicalB. chemicalC. physicalD. emotional22. A. avoidedB. finishedC. startedD. stopped23. A. askedB. forcedC. orderedD. told24. A. lef
113、tB. agreedC. refusedD. cried25. A. normalB. realisticC. meaningfulD. practical26. A. annoyedB. entertainedC. surprisedD. amused27. A. danceB. singC. walkD. talk28. A. quietlyB. freelyC. angrilyD. nervously29. A. recalledB. heardC. rememberedD. realized30. A. put onB. took onC. went onD. called on31.
114、 A. childrenB. fatherC. motherD. sister32. A. HappyB. GratefulC. SorryD. Sad33. A. eyesB. feetC. armsD. hands34. A. buyB. needC. takeD. hope35. A. playB. discussC. helpD. listen【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文
115、,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shanghai hosts art exhibition on Silk RoadAn art exhibition with works of 222 artists from 70 Belt and Road_36_(country)has opened in Shanghai. Co-sponsored by the Chinese Artists Association and Shanghai Art Museum, the exhibition,_37_(name) “Our Home-The Belt and Road Nati
116、ons Art Exhibition, runs until March 31, 2021. Chinese sculptor Wu Weishans creation is a major_38_(attract)of the event. The bronze statues of Leonardo Da Vinci and Chinese painter Qi Baishi standing next_39_each other have brought time to a standstill(停顿).Oil painting Turpan,_40_was created with s
117、and from Chinas Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, depict(描绘)a_41_(gold)sky, mountains, valleys and rivers, said Alberto Manai, director of the Italian Institute of Culture Shanghai. The painting is full of strong and warm emotions, enabling people from different cultures and regions_42_(feel)the gra
118、nd and profound charm of the Silk Road. At a time when offline art activities_43_(cancel)around the world Shanghai is hosting such_44_exhibition. It conveys a warm and important message that we humans are still interdependent,_45_(share)one family and beauty together.【答案】36. countries 37. named 38.
119、attraction 39. to 40. which 41. golden 42. to feel 43. are canceled 44. an 45. sharing第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46. 假定你是李华。得知你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化特别感兴趣,为帮助他更好的了解中国文化,请你写信向他推荐一本书,内容包括:1. 该书的书名;2. 推荐这本书的理由;3. 你打算给他邮寄一本。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,How are you? Know
120、ing that you are interested in Chinese culture, Im writing to recommend you a good bookGlimpses of Chinese Culture. The book gives a brief description of the history of Chinese culture. With 25 topics involving Chinese history, culture, science and technology, this book offers a quick way for you to
121、 have a basic understanding of Chinese culture in a short time. In addition, the layout is attractive and reader-friendly. Id like to send you a copy by post. Looking forward to your early reply. (93 words)Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Do you remember the name o
122、f your kindergarten teacher? I do remember my teachers. Her name was Mrs. White. And I remember thinking she must be some older relation of Walt Disneys Snow White, because she had the same bright blue eyes, short dark hair, red lips and fair skin.I dont remember much about what we learned in her cl
123、ass, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections and always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That would make my heart soar with happiness. But it worried my mother a lot
124、, so one day when she went in to meet Mrs. White for one of those Parent-Teacher meetings, she asked her why she never corrected my mistakes. Why she never red-penciled in the right spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors. And my mother says Mrs. White said: The children are just beginn
125、ing to get excited about using words and about forming sentences. I dont want to destroy that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words wont wait. And maybe she didnt say it exactly like that. It was a long time ago. And what my mother gave me was the main idea of w
126、hat she could remember. I added in the rest. I grew up learning to use words with loving confidence like that. And it occurs to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more precisely(准确地)I probably wouldnt be telling you about this now. Which is kind of obvious but also kind of not, I look back n
127、ow and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher to exercise such red-pen-restraint. To allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression to flower like that, however faultily they were. Because to bloom is better than not to bloom. And a bud once nipped will never open. May we all be
128、 so kind. 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph 1:I used to misspell the word beautiful a lot. _Paragraph 2:Am glad I did wait on them though. _【答案】Paragraph 1:I used to misspell the word beautiful a lot. Never could I quite remember that the e went before the a. It continued to upse
129、t me and my teachers in high school endlessly. I always remembered Mrs. Whites words and never lose heart. I continued to write the word whenever I need to use it. Eventually the e and a settled into their right places.Paragraph 2:Am glad I did wait on them though. Pretty is easier to spell but it doesnt hold as much as you mean sometimes. If it hadnt been for Mrs. White, I wouldnt have made it. Thanks to Mrs. White, I had no worrying about writing what I meant even if couldnt quite spell it out. Because life isnt Pretty. Its Beautiful.