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河北省邢台市第二中学2014-2015学年高二下学期一调考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、邢台二中20142015年学年度第二学期高二年级一调考试英 语 试 卷本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1至8页,第卷9至10页。全卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第卷 (三部分,共115分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。1. Where is the man

2、 from?A. Atlanta. B. New York. C. Washington, D.C. 2. How much is the mans telephone bill?A. $50. B. $24.C. $30.3. What does the woman want to watch?A. News. B. “Animal World”. C. Movie.4. Which apartment is the woman interested in?A. The one-bedroom apartment. B. The two-bedroom apartment. C. The t

3、hree-bedroom apartment.5. What is the woman doing? A. Giving advice. B. Asking the way. C. Making a request. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两边。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Why is the woman late?A. She missed the bu

4、s. B. She couldnt start her car. C. She couldnt find the key.7. Where are the two speakers?A. At a restaurant. B. At a bus stop. C. At a garage.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Go shopping. B. Visit a church. C. See an exhibition.9. What do we learn about the man? A. He is

5、a tour guide.B. He works in a shop. C. He lives in the city.听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。10. Who is going to give the speech?A. Mark. B. Susan. C. John.11. What is the speech about?A. A project. B. A city. C. A job.听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. Where does the woman work? A. Tokyo.B. London.C. Oxford.13. What are the sp

6、eakers going to do together tomorrow evening?A. Visit Jane.B. Have dinner.C. See customers.14. Who is probable Jane?A. Tonys customer. B. Tonys boss. C. Tonys wife.听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Who is the woman talking to?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A secretary. 16. What does the man say about Frank?A. H

7、e is active. B. He is quiet. C. He is honest.17. What does the woman think good students should be like?A. They should ask questions. B. They should pay attention in class.C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes.听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What does the man do? A. A painter. B. An engineer. C. A w

8、eatherman. 19. What does the man may say about his job? A. Easy. B. Tiring. C. Dangerous. 20. Why does the man love his job? A. He can stay in the mountains. B. He can enjoy the beautiful view. C. He can experience different weather. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,

9、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The study surveyed 500 families and found that the main _ problem people suffered was tiredness, followed by loneliness and anxiety.A. domestic B. public C. psychological D. biological22. The new movie _to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A. agrees B. p

10、romises C. pretends D. declines 23. You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour. A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive24. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up2

11、5. It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for entertainment and education. A. were being designed B. have designed C. have been designed D. were designed26. Tony is_ the guidebook, looking for information about Japan, where he will travel soon. A. tracing B. skipping C. inspecting D. sca

12、nning 27. - Im sorry Im late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.-_ . A. Dont be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesnt matter, Im also late D. Never mind. Come and sit down28. - Are you going to have a holiday this year? - Id love to. I cant wait to leave this place _.A. offB. o

13、utC. behind D. over29. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _. A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made 30. He began to take political science _ only when he left school. A. seriously B. strictly C. carefully D. truly 31. Would it be _ for you to pick m

14、e up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A. free B. convenient C. handy D. vacant 32. Mary finally _ Bruce as her life-long companion. A. received B. accepted C. made D. honoured33. After he became conscious, he remembered _ and _ on the head with a rod. A. to attack, hit B. to be attacked; t

15、o be hit C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit 34. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _ one.A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known35. Seans strong love for his country is _ in his recently published poems.A. reflected B. relieved C.

16、responded D. recovered 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days. I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. W

17、hen Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked dif

18、ferent from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles, which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you,

19、but we are getting ready to 49 now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52 . I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .Since then, I h

20、ave learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 . I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36. A. managerB. assistantC. cookD. waitress37. A. promisedB. invitedC. allowedD. advised38. A. wellB. quicklyC. safelyD. wrong39. A. leftB. givenC. broughtD. shown40. A. Therefor

21、eB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Finally41. A. kitchenB. streetC. restaurantD. table42. A. mindingB. changingC. takingD. saving43. A. angryB. calmC. sadD. happy44. A. fixedB. trainedC. loadedD. waited45. A. slowerB. lighterC. easierD. quieter46. A. believeB. agreeC. regretD. pretend47. A. lettingB. makingC

22、. watchingD. having48. A. usefulB. familiarC. unusualD. interesting49. A. restB. orderC. eatD. leave50. A. bagB. walkerC. trayD. coat51. A. ideaB. praiseC. messageD. need52. A. coldB. full of joyC. paleD. on fire53. A. lieB. hideC. defendD. stay54. A. repeatedB. discoveredC. correctedD. described55.

23、 A. carefulB. patientC. honestD. practical 第三部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AResearchers are placing robotic dogs (机器狗) in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an exp

24、ert in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old peoples depression, physical activity, and life satisfaction. “No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, ch

25、allenged, or stimulated (刺激),” Edwards points out. “The problem is how we promote (使成为现实) that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.” In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before plac

26、ing AIBO in the home, researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner. “I talk to him al

27、l the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When Im watching TV, hell stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.”The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the el

28、derly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns. “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry, ” Beck says. “But its amazing how quickly we hav

29、e given up that belief.” “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters blood pressure, oxygen levels, or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older peoples minds. ” 56. The purpose of Beck

30、and Edwards study is to _. A. understand human-animal relationship B. make lonely old peoples life better C. find the causes of old peoples loneliness D. promote the animal-assisted research 57. In the research, the old people are asked to _. A. note the activities of AIBOs B. keep AIBOs at home for

31、 12 weeks C. record their feelings and activity. D. analyze the collected information58. What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs? A. It is easier to keep at home. B. It can help the disabled people.C. It responds to all the human orders. D. It can watch TV with its owner. 59. The author seems t

32、o suggest that the future robotic dogs may _. A. cure certain diseases B. keep old people active C. change peoples beliefs D. look more like real dogs BHow Room Designs Affect Our Work and FeelingsArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and b

33、ehaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical (经验的,实证的) basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused and lead to relaxation.Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Lev

34、y at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a rooms ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detail

35、ed outlook.In additions to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupants ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the m

36、ost gains on a standard test of attention.Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in

37、 classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.Recent study on room lighting design suggests than dim (暗淡的) light helps people to

38、loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a v

39、ery limited number of studies, so were almost looking at the problem through a straw (吸管),” architect David Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? Thats what were all struggling with.” 60. What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her

40、research? A. Light. B. Ceilings. C. Windows. D. Furniture.61. The passage tells us that _. A. the shape of furniture may affect peoples feelings B. lower ceilings may help improve students creativity C. children in a dim classroom may improve their grades D students in rooms with unblocked views may

41、 feel relaxed62. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that _. A. the problem is not approached step by step B. the researches so far have faults in themselves C. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detect D research in this area is not enough to make generalized p

42、atternsCGUATEMALA CITY(Reuters)-A fish that lives in mangrove swamps(红树沼泽)across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted to land millions of years ago, a new study shows. The Magrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in

43、a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs(圆木), said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida. The fish, whose scientific name i

44、s Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again. The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize. “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighb

45、oring Guatgemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year. In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The

46、 walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to

47、 Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canadas University of Guelph. Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time. “These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition (过渡) from water onto land,” Wright said.

48、63. The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that _. A. likes eating nuts B. prefers living in dry places C. is the longest living fish on earthD. can stay alive for two months out of water64. Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulus? A. Patricia Wright B. Scott Taylor C. Scientists from Belize

49、D. Researchers in Guatemala65. According to the text, lungfish can_. A. breathe through its skin B. move freely on dry landC. remain alive out of water D. be as active on land as in water66. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus? A. It was made quite by accident B. It was based on

50、a lab test of sea life C. It was supported by an American magazineD. It was helped by Patricia WrightDAdrians “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldnt hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language

51、and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words. Late

52、r on, Adrians parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldnt take care of a special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they want

53、ed to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace (节奏) was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasnt always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of ext

54、ra work after school. The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race

55、05/06- being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so. But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.” “If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results.” she often said. 67. How did Adrian communicate with o

56、ther children in the special school?A. By speaking. B. By using sign language. C. By reading lips. D. By making loud noises.68. Adrians parents decided to send him to a regular school because .A. they wanted him to live a normal life B. they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongC. he wouldnt mix with

57、 other disabled children D. he wasnt taken good care of in the special school69. How did Adrian finally succeed in his study? A. He did a lot of outdoor activities.B. He was pushed hard to study every day.C. He attended private classes after school.D. He worked very hard both in and after class.70.

58、Why is Adrians life described as an “Amazing Race”?A. He did very well in his study. B. He succeeded in entering a regular school.C. He reached his goals in spite of his disability.D. He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Q&AQuesti

59、on: I have recently got a serious position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. La

60、ter, I realized that I shouldnt have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers(同事)is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-an

61、swer period is required. Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 72 73 When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.Buy time.When facing a hard question, most

62、people cant give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 74 . These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than

63、 speaking in front of your peers. 75 A. Show your true interest.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F. You many also ask for clarification on the question.G. Here are some

64、 ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.邢台二中20142015年学年度第二学期高二年级一调考试英 语 试 卷 第卷 (共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此

65、行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。Though great progress has been made in science these years, there 76. _ are still many people lived in poor conditions. They make their lives 77. _by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school 78. _because they have not enough

66、money to send their children to there. 79. _Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? 80. _The answer lies on the population explosion. A president 81. _of a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blame for 82. _ the poverty because we used to produce child without limi

67、t.” 83. _Although this few words sound simple enough, they have 84. _clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion. 85. _ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是红星中学高三二班的学生李华,为响应绿化祖国的号召,你班三月十二日植树节那天去郊区植树,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍植树活动的全过程,给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“Green Action in Our Class”为题的英文稿件。注意:1. 词数:100左右;2.

68、参考词汇:郊区-suburbs Green Action in Our Class_邢台二中2014-2015学年度第二学期一调考试高二年级英语试题参考答案第一、二、三部分 ( Key to 1-75 ) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35

69、. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. B 61. A 62. D 63. D 64. B 65. C 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. C 71. D 72. G 73. A 74. F 75. E 第四部分 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Though great progress

70、has been made in science these years, there 76. are still many people lived in poor conditions. They make their lives 77. living by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school 78. things because they have not enough money to send their children to there. 79. to Why / you th

71、ink so many people still suffer from poverty now? 80. do The answer lies on the population explosion. A president 81. in of a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blame for 82. we the poverty because we used to produce child without limit.” 83. children Although this few words sound si

72、mple enough, they have 84. these clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion. 85. clearly 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) One possible version:Green Action in Our ClassMarch 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to p

73、lant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel its our duty to protect and beautify our environment.

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