1、山东省滕州市实验中学2015届高三上学期12月质检考英语试题第I卷（满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A1915 B915 C918答案是B。1What will Dorothy do on the weekend?AGo out with her friendBWork on her pape
2、rCMake some plans2What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A$15 B$30 C$503What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?ATo attend a weddingBTo visit an exhibitionCTo meet a friend4When does the bank close on Saturday? AAt l：00 pm BAt 3：00 pm CAt 4：00 pm5Where are the speakers? AIn a store B
3、In a classroom CAt a hotel第二节 （共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Who is Ron?AThe womans husbandBCindys husbandCThe mans son-in-law7How many grandsons does Cindy have?AOneBTwoCThree
4、8What can we learn from the speakers?ARon has two sonsBCindys daughter has one girl and two boysCRons daughter gets along well with her in-laws听第7段材料，回答第9题。9Why does Jimmy feel happy?AHe lives with his parentsBHes got what he dreamt ofCHe can have a birthday party听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。10What is the relat
5、ionship between the speakers?AThey are strangers to each otherBThey are friendsCThey are husband and wife11Why does the woman come to talk with the man?ATo get a job BTo take a test CTo see the secretary12What does the man mean by saying sorry?AHe doesnt need a designerBHe cant hear the woman clearl
6、yCHe cant help the woman听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do we know about the woman?AShe lives close to the officeBShe is new to the companyCShe likes the big kitchen14How does the man go to work?ABy bus BOn foot CBy car15Why was Susan late for work?AShe missed the bus BHer train was late CHer car broke down
7、16What will the man do the next day?AVisit Lily in her flatBGo to work by train CLeave home earlier听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where can you most probably hear this talk?AIn a class of the English languageBIn a class of the Greek languageCIn a class of the French language8How long does the Class last?A13 we
8、eks B11 weeks C15 weeks19What is“the short-cut”to learn words according to the speaker?ATaking more coursesBReading basic words aloudCLearning how words are formed20Why is the class popular? AIts taught by Professor MorrisBIt is not offered each termCIt helps to master some useful rules第二部分 阅读理解（共15
9、小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEvery day, Daisy wakes up next to a man，who has to convince her they are marriedWhen she expresses doubt，he takes out a photo album and shows her pictures of their wedding 13 years agoOnly then does amnesiac Daisy accept that she has been married，and that everything he has told her i
10、s trueThe ladys condition was caused by brain injuries suffered in two road accidents，a motorbike crash in 1985 and a car accident in 1990Since then everything that happens on one day is forgotten the next dayShe has no day-to-day memory after the car crashAnd it is not just loved ones that Daisy st
11、ruggles withShe uses hundreds of notes and reminders on her mobile phones calendar to keep her informed of appointments and everyday dutiesAnd on the rare occasions when she takes the risk of going out of her home alone，she has to be armed with navigation（导航）programmed with her addressThere are some
12、 benefits，howeverThere is no such thing as a repeat on TV and every joke is funny, because it seemed she has heard it the first time“Its like I am living the same day, day after day, said Daisy, who does voluntary work at a charity for people with disabilities three days a weekDr Peter Nestor said D
13、aisy was suffering from anterograde（顺行的）amnesiaHe added，“It is reasonably rare，but it does existYou are able to carry out day-to-day things，and dont forget how to do certain things like speakingBut if someone was to ask you what you did yesterday, you wouldnt have a clue”21What caused Daisys conditi
14、on?AHer disability since birth BBrain injuries in accidentsCHer declining healthDTiring working22How did Daisys family help remind her?ABy taking her to the hospitalBBy telling her jokesCBy showing her old photos and picturesDBy persuading her to recall the car crash23The underlined word“amnesiac”in
15、 Paragraph 2 probably meansAstrong Boptimistic Cwarm-hearted Dforgetful24Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ADaisy could still enjoy a lot in spite of her illnessBThe only thing Daisy kept in mind was her homeCDaisy couldnt do anything but stay at homeDDaisy didnt wan
16、t to trust anyone elseBParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagersBut last summer，Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son：suddenly he seemed to be talking more to his friends than to his parents“The door to his room is always shut，”Joanna notedTina and
17、Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter“She used to cuddle up（蜷伏）with me on the sofa and talk，”said Mark“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants somethingSometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young ladyThe problem is figuring out whic
18、h time is which”Before age 11，children like to tell their parents whats on their minds“In fact，parents are first on the list，”said Michael Riera，author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers“This completely changes during the teen years，”Riera explained“They talk to their friends first，then ma
19、ybe their teachers，and their parents last”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help themTo break down the wall of silence，parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say，and try to find ways to talk and write to themAnd they
20、 must give their children a mental break，for children also need freedom，though youngAnother thing parents should remember is that to be a friend，not a manager，with their children is a better way to know them25“The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son_Ais always busy with his studies
21、 Bis angry with his parentsCkeeps himself away from his parents Dbegins to dislike his parents26What troubles Tina and Mark most is that_Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter has grown up so qu
22、ickly27Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence”in the last paragraph?ATeenagers do not talk much with their parentsBTeenagers do not want to understand their parentsCTeenagers talk a lot with their friendsDTeenagers talk much about their own lives28What can be learned from the passa
23、ge?AParents are unhappy with their growing childrenBParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagersCParents should force their children to talk with themDParents should try to understand their teenagersCAmerican cities are similar to other cities around the worldIn every country, cities refl
24、ect the values of the cultureAmerican cities are changing，just as American society is changingAfter World War II，the population of most large American cities decreased；however, the population in many Sun Belt cities increasedIn the late 1940s and early 1950s，city residents became wealthierThey had m
25、ore children so they needed more spaceThey moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homesThey bought houses in the suburbs（郊区）Now things are changing，the children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adultsMany, unlike their parents，want to live in the citiesThey
26、continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and MidwestMany young professionals are moving back into the cityThey prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there；or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offersThis population shift（迁移）is br
27、inging problems as well as benefitsCountless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rentIn the 1950s，many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs；now many of these same people d
28、o not have enough money to stay in the citiesOnly a few years ago，people thought that the older American cities were dyingSome city residents now see a bright，new futureOthers see only problems and conflictsOne thing is sure：many dying cities in America are alive again29What does the author think of
29、 cities all over the world?AThey are dying BThey are hopelessCThey are similarDThey are different30Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War II?ABecause older American cities were dyingBBecause they were richer and needed more spaceCBecause cities contained the wors
30、t parts of societyDBecause they could hardly afford to live in the city31According to the 4th paragraph，a great many poor people in American cities_Aare faced with housing problems Bare forced to move back to the suburbsCwant to sell their buildings Dneed more money for daily expenses32We can conclu
31、de from the text that_AAmerican cities are changing for the worseBpeople have different views on American citiesColder people prefer the city to the suburbs in AmericaDthe population is decreasing in older American citiesDDo you sleep well? Some people get off to sleep as soon as the head hits the p
32、illow, but many others are not so luckyIn fact，the lack of quality sleep has become a public health issue around the worldAccording to the World Association of Sleep Medicine，45 percent of the worlds population suffer from sleep problemsOne in eight people dont sleep well and are easily woken76 perc
33、ent sleep less than 3 hours each nightSome even can not fall asleep for several days in a rowAs a basic bodily and mental need，sleep is essential for our survivalIt helps us to fight diseases，strengthen our memory, perform better in work and school and improve our quality of lifeLack of sleep is kno
34、wn to have a significant negative influence on health，both in the short and long termPoor sleep has been associated with obesity, weakened immune systems and even some cancers，as well as depression and anxietyThe World Sleep Day, held on the third Friday of March，is an annual celebration of sleep to
35、 lighten the burden of sleep problems through better prevention and management of sleep disordersUnhealthy lifestyle may be the first to blame for sleeplessnessMore and more people use cellphones and computers in bed，with many staying up until midnightModern technology does make our life convenient，
36、but abuse of it ruins our healthEnvironmental conditions，such as temperature，noise，light，bed comfort also play an important role in ones ability to get proper sleepBesides，improper evening diet，like a full or an empty stomach，coffee and alcohol all contribute to sleep problemsOf course，when it comes
37、 to causing poor sleep stress from finances，family or work should never be ignoredHowever, those who suffer from sleep disorders dont necessarily have to continue to do somost sleep problems can be solved33What can be inferred from Paragraph 1 ？ANobody can stay awake for several daysBAll people are
38、going through sleep problemsCSleep problems have become a worldwide concernDThe majority of the worlds population cant sleep well34What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?AThe influences of lack of sleep BThe possible causes of poor sleepCPoor sleep is associated with illnessDGood sleep helps us to per
39、form better35What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AThe harm of sleep problems BActivities on the World Sleep DayCInterviews of poor sleep sufferersDMeasures against sleep problems第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）I had the meanest mother in the world 36 other kids ate
40、 candy, I had to have cereal（谷物食品），eggs or toastWhile others had cakes and French fries，I had to eat a sandwichBut at least，I wasnt 37 in my sufferingMy sisters and two brothers had the same mean mother as I didMy mother 38 knowing where we were at all times and who our friends were She insisted if
41、we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or 39not one hour and one minuteShe made us wear the clothes made by herself，just to 40 moneyNow you can see how 41 she wasThe 42 is yet to comeWe had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and 43 at 7：45 the next morningWe had to wash dishes44 beds，and
42、 learn to cookI believe she lay 45 at night thinking up mean things to do to usThrough the years，things didnt 46 a bitWe could not lie in bed，pretending to be“ 47”like our friends did to miss schoolOur friends report cards had beautiful colors on them，black for passing，red for 48My mother, 49，would
43、only be content with black marksAs the years 50 by，we graduated from high schoolOut of the four children，a couple of us 51 higher education than university levelWith our mother 52 us pushing and demanding，53 of us was allowed to drop out of schoolShe forced us to grow up into educated and honest adu
44、ltsNow Im trying to 54 my three childrenIm filled with 55 when my children call me meanBecause，you see，I thank God，he gave me the meanest mother in the whole world36AWhile BAs CUnless DIf37Aweak Balone Chappy Dlucky38Areplied to Bwent on Cinsisted on Dtook up39Anot Bmore CsoDless40Amake Bcollect Csa
45、ve Dget41Afunny Bmean Ckind Dinteresting42Aworst Bbest Cleast Dlast43Aoff Baway Cup Dout44Amake Barrange Cplace Dfold45Aactive Basleep Calive Dawake46Adevelop Bimprove Chappen Dassess47Asick Bsad Chonest Dambitious48Asuccess Bprogress Ccourage Dfailure49Ahowever Botherwise Cbesides Dmoreover50Acame
46、Bpulled Cwent Dfilled51Aattended Bwanted Cattained Dapproached52Abefore Bin Cabout Dbehind53Anone Ball CbothDneither54Araise Bmeet Cchange Dbring55Aapology Bpride Cshame Danger第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and r
47、ed? 56 Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than leadYou tend to be a pessimist（悲观主义者）At least，this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference，as well as the effec
48、t that colors have on human beings57 If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly58 On the one hand，a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one；and a red dress brings warmth and cheer
49、 to the coldest winter day 59 A black bridge over the Thames River, near Londonused to be the scene of more suicides（自杀）than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted greenThe number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharplyPerhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been do
50、ne in pink or baby blue60 It is self-evident that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or greyAOn the other hand，black is depressingBThe rooms are painted in different colors as you likeCThey tell us that we do not cho
51、ose our favorite color as grow upwe are born with our preferenceDIf you do，you must be an optimist（乐观主义者），a leader or an active person who enjoys lifeELight and bright colors make people not only happier but more activeFLife is like a picture or a poem，full of different colorsGColors do influence ou
52、r moodsthere is no doubt about it第卷 （共两节，满分50分）语法填空：（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homeworkThey say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free timeMoreover, they argue that most teachers do not 61
53、 （proper）plan the homework tasks they give to pupilsThe result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 62 （do）at school alreadyIn Greece，many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their childrenThe parents said that most of the homework was 63 waste of time，and
54、they wanted to stop itSpain and Turkey are two countries 64 stopped homeworkIn Denmark，Germany and several other 65 （country）in Europe，teachers cannot set homework at weekendsIn Holland，teachers allow pupils 66 （stay）at school to do their homeworkThe children are free to help one anotherSimilar 67 （
55、arrange）also exists in some British schoolsMost people agree that homework is not fairA pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much 68 （good）position than a pupil who does his homework in a small，69 （noise）room with the television onSome parents help their children with the
56、ir homeworkOther parents take no interest 70 their childrens homework at all第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多
57、者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a good friend who name is Liu MeiShe is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our classClever as she is，but she works very hardWe have a lot on common and have a lot to talk aboutOne evening，she told me that something happened when her parents was outShe was doing her h
58、omework one Sunday morning while she smelt something burningShe stopped look out of the window and found a cloud of smoke come out of her neighbors houseShe called 119 immediateTen minutes later, the firemen came and put out fireHer neighbor was very thankful for her help第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某中学的学生Tom
59、。前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一篇文章，谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括：1付出才有回报；2收获自信和友谊；3感激之情。注意 1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago，I have a lot to share with you_参考答案第一部分: 听力（每小题15分, 满分30分）1-5ABBAC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 ACAAB 16
60、-20CAACC第二部分: 阅读理解（每小题2分, 满分30分）21-25 BCDAC 26-30 BADCB 31-35ABCBD第三部分第一节: 完形填空 （每小题15分,共30分）36-40 ABCDC 41-45 BACAD 46-50 BADAC 51-55 CDAAB第二节：（每小题2分, 满分10分）56-60 DCGAE语法填空：（每小题15分,共15分）61properly 62have done 63a 64which /that 65countries66to stay 67arrangement 68better 69noisy 70in第四部分 写作第一节:短文改错（
61、每小题1分,共10分）I have a good friend who name is Liu MeiShe is our monitor and one of thewhoseexcellent student in our classClever as she is, but she works very hardWe have astudentslot on common and have a lot to talk aboutOne evening, she told me that somethinginhappened when her parents was outShe was
62、 doing her homework one Sundayweremorning while she smelt something burningShe stopped look out of the windowwhen toand found a cloud of smoke come out of her neighbors houseShe called 119comingimmediateTen minutes later, the firemen came and put out fireHer neighborimmediately thewas very thankful
63、for her help第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with youFirstly, I feel really delighted that Ive won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains,
64、no gains”Besides, Ive established the friendship with students from all over our country, from whom Ive learned a lotMore importantly, taking this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidenceAdditionally, I owe many thanks to my teachers an
65、d judges, without whose help, I couldnt have done such an excellent jobTo sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experience听力原文：Text 1W: John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow?M: YesI told you yesterday, TracyW: Oh, did you? Sorry, I must have forgottenText 2W: Whats the hurry?
66、Wed like you to stay for dinnerM: Well, thank you, but Helen and I have to meet my parents at the railway stationText 3W: Hi, Tom, we had to start the meeting without youM: I know, my flight was delayed because of the heavy rainW: But you are just in time for the discussionText 4M: How much are thes
67、e shoes?W: Oh, they are 35 dollars a pairM: Do you have size 9?W: I am afraid they are sold outText 5M: Hi, I am thinking of taking a trip during the Christmas holidaysW: Where would you like to go?M: Well, maybe somewhere warm and sunnyW: How about a tour to Southeast Asia?Text 6M: Ladies and gentl
68、emen, lets welcome Jane CarterJane, you are so young, how can you sing so well?W: Well, Mr. Green, I like singing very much and Ive been doing this for a whileAbove all, I have Mr. James as my teacherM: No wonderI believe youll do a wonderful job tonightNow, ladies and gentlemen, Jane CarterText 7W:
69、 Happy birthday, Jimmy, are you ready for the next present?M: You mean there is more besides the watch?W: Come with us, its in the carNow, here we are, youve been talking about this for a monthM: Oh, its a new computerIts just what I wantI am so happy about it, thank you so much, Mom and DadText 8W:
70、 Excuse me, sirM: Can I help you?W: My name is Jane Smith; I am a designer looking for a jobM: See my secretary; she will set you up with a testW: When?M: Next monthW: I cant wait that longM: Excuse me?W: I cant wait a month, I need something soonerM: I am sorryText 9M: Hi, Lily, how is your new fla
71、t?W: Its great, I really like itM: How big is it?W: Its one big room, but it has a bathroom and a small kitchen tooM: How far is it from the office?W: Its only about 10 minutesM: 10 minutes by bus or by car?W: On footI walked to work this morningI was 10 minutes earlyM: You are luckyI was 10 minutes
72、 lateW: What happened?M: All the buses came lateW: What did Susan say?M: She was late tooW: What happened to her? M: She took the train and it was late tooW: Well, then, you were really lucky after allBut what are you going to do tomorrow?M: Ill start out 15 minutes earlierText 10Good afternoon ever
73、ybody and welcome to this class on English wordsI hope that all of you can hear meIf not, please let me knowI am Professor John MorrisIll be your teacher for the next 13 weeksAs you can probably tell, this is one of the most popular and crowded classesIndeed, every time this course is offered, this
74、room is very fullWhy is that? Well, in order to use the English language, its very important to have at least a basic understanding of how words are formedJust to mention one figure and there are many, there are about 1 million words in EnglishIf you are an English learner, you may wonder how you ca
75、n possibly remember all of these wordsWell, for one thing, you dont have toNo native speaker exists who knows all of the words in the English languageBesides, there are short-cutsShort-cuts? Yes, for example, if you know how words are formed by using parts of words from other languages, such as Greek and French, youll understand a good number of English words when you first come across themLet me put it this way, knowing the rules will help you to master a large number of wordsThis is probably the No1 reason why this class is so popular
