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2016湖南英语学考复习学案:U3 BACK TO THE PAST 教师版(译林牛津版必修3)WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Module 3 Unit 3第1天一.单词记忆1. 不幸的2. (火山等) 爆发 3. 商业的,贸易的4. 废墟,毁坏 5. 材料,物质 6. 仪式,典礼7. 共和国 8. 港口 1.unfortunate 2. erupt 3. commercial 4. ruin 5. material6. ceremony 7. republic8.harbor二. 课本短语记忆1. 夺取,接管 2. 被活埋 3. 保护免于 4. 集中于5. 确保 1. take over 2. be buried alive 3. protect sb from 4. focus on5. make sure三.

2、重点句型记忆It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.原来结果她是我妹妹的朋友.四 理解reading前三天(到28行) (第一步:初略记忆该部分词义;第二步:通读课文一遍,将不认识的词汇和句子用笔做记号;第三步:弄懂文章中不认识和明白的地方;第四步:再通读一遍课文)五用所给词汇的正确形式填空。civilize ruin wealth remain cause direct destroy gradual bury discover1. The _man often goes abroas for his holidays.2. Scie

3、ntists are interested in the_ _ of new chemical elements.3. The old temple was turned into _ _in the fire.4. He used all his _money to buy his son a computer.5. In the evenings he _himself in his books. 6. Because of the sandstorm, Luolan city _ disappeared.7. He was made _of the department for his

4、outstanding ability.8. A terrible earthquake happened last month, _a lot of buildings.9. Mr White told me that they would look for the _of the fire at once.10. The _of mankind has taken thousands of years. 1. wealthy 2. discovery 3. ruins 4. remaining 5. buries 6. gradually 7. director 8. destroying

5、 9. cause 10. civilization 六. 阅读回答问题Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease . The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it

6、 looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong. said Zhang.According to the 2011 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. It also found

7、 that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started earlier.Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. Its just to make money. said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in Chi

8、na. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smoker

9、s. 1. What caused Zhang Lis disease? 2. When did he first smoke a cigarette? 3. If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop? 4. Why do many teenagers smoke at first? (请自拟一句话作答) 1. His 10 years of smoking caused his disease. / His 10 years of smoking. 2. He first smoked a cigarette when

10、he was in Junior 3. / When he was in Junior 3. 3. Lung cancer and heart disease. 4. Because they think it looks cool to smoke cigarettes. 七. 汉译英: 证明学习英语的最好方法就是经常使用它。It turns out that the best way to learn English is to use it frequently.第2天一. 单词记忆 9. 纪念牌 10. 辉煌,光荣 11. 文明 12. 涌流,倾泻13. 灾难 14. 富有的,富裕的1

11、5. 渐渐地 16. 文化的 9. memorial 10. glory 11. civilization 12. pour 13.disaster 14. wealthy 15. gradually 16. cultural 二. 课本短语记忆6. 作为而出名 7. 许多 8. 处于良好的状态9. 注意10. 实施,执行6. be known famous as 7. a number of8. in good condition 9. pay attention to 10. carry out三. 重点句型记忆The city is believed to have been gradu

12、ally covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. 据信,从公元200年到公元400年,这座城市已被沙尘暴逐渐掩盖了。四 理解reading剩余部分(第一步:初略记忆该部分词义;第二步:通读课文一遍,将不懂的用笔做记号;第三步:弄懂文章中不认识和明白的地方;第四步:再通读一遍课文)五根据课本第42-43-页的内容完成下面的表格,注意:没空不超过3个单词。 Ann travelling diaryDatesJuly 15-17 July 24-25Places Pompeii LoulanFactsBoth became lost 1._

13、 about 2,000years ago.In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. In AD 79, the volcano 2._ and lava, ash and rocks 3._the city.The small, wealthy 7._city was a stopping point on the famous. Silk Road. It was 8._covered by sand.There used to be stepping stones along the road to prevent 4._ on rainy days

14、. Houses there had mosaic floors and wall 5._.The 9._were interesting: city walls, palaces, temples, workshops, towers and an ancient water system.Historical informationIn the 18th century a farmer found some 6._with writing on it. Then an archaeologist started to dig it.100years ago, the Swedish ex

15、plorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom.Personal feelingsSad; Unfortunately, all the people were buried alive as well as the city.Regretful; Even once a green land with 10._ was also buried by sand.1.civilizations 2.erupted 3. buried 4. mud 5. paintings 6. stone 7. commercial 8.

16、gradually 9. ruins 10. huge trees 六. 阅读理解Helping children identify their interests can be a fun and exciting time for parents. You will be able to participate in several different things to help your children widen their interests and develop connections with other children. Your children need to id

17、entify their interests so they can make friends and start planning out their future. Some interests will be able to help your children get scholarships(奖学金)to college and they can even help them with their careers some day.Children need to use their imagination and expand their learning ability. Dur

18、ing the summer months, enroll(使加入)your children in summer youth camps that teach a variety of programs. Tell them that they need to participate in at least 3 classes to see if there is something they really enjoy. If they still are resistant after that time, allow them to enroll in a different progr

19、am that they want to try. Some children need to attend the class more than once to determine if they are comfortable there and if they really like it.Ask your children if they would like to bring along a brother or sister or friend with them to the new activity. When children have to face new challe

20、nges, it is often easier for them to do so if they have someone else with them, it will help to reduce their unwillingness and anxiety.When you take them to a place with other children, help them make friends. Children learn from your behavior and they may not understand how to approach other childr

21、en. Seeing that their parents are comfortable with one another, they will let down their guard and may have an easier time socializing(交际) with other children of their ages.1Whats the passage mainly about?A. How to help children get scholarships.B. How to help children find new friendships.C. How to

22、 help children develop wider interests.D. How to help children develop their learning ability.2A child needs to participate in at least 3 classes because_.A.it can help him make more friendsB.it can help him find his real interestC.he wont easily get bored in different classesD.he can develop learni

23、ng ability in different classes3Bring a brother or sister or friend to a new activity can help a child_.A.deal with new challenges easilyBenjoy a more happy timeC.learn more new skillsDget rid of loneliness4What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Parents should leave their children in a new envi

24、ronment.B.Its easy for children to socialize with other children of their ages.C.Children prefer to make friends with children older than themselves.D.Parents play an important role in helping their children make friends. 1. C 2. B 3.A 4. D 七. 汉译英: 据信,这部小说已经译成中文版了。The novel is believed to have been

25、translated into Chinese.第3天一. 单词记忆17. 在附近(的) 18. 极度的,极端的 19. 表达,表情 20. 在前面,提前 21. 成立 22. 文献,文件 23. 装饰,装潢 24. 毁坏,摧毁 17. nearby 18. extreme 19. expression20. ahead 21. found 22. document 23. decorate 24. destroy二. 课本短语记忆11. 对宣战 12. 在之前 13. 为了纪念 14. 对有影响 15. 使发疯11. declare war againston 12. ahead of 13

26、. in memory of 14. have an influence effect on 15. drive sb crazymad三. 重点句型记忆Philosophy can be thought of as a way of looking at the world around us.哲学可以被认为是看待我们周围这个世界的一种方式。四. 理解project前2段(到第9行) (第一步:初略记忆该部分词义;第二步:通读课文一遍,将不懂的用笔做记号;第三步:弄懂文章中不明白的地方;第四步:再通读一遍课文)五. 用所给词汇的正确形式填空:paint destroy stand doubt

27、ful rise ahead of appearancecome down with put to death think of. as1. There is no_that you will succeed sooner or later if you keep on.2. People all over the country _ up against the cruel rule of the emperor, overthrowing his dynasty in a few years.3. Having cleared away his enemy _ in his path, h

28、e came into power afterwards.4. They worked day and night, hoping to complete the task _ time.5. Caught in the rain, he _a bad cold that night.6. Edison _ the greatest inventor ever.7. The murderer was arrested, on trial and then_.8. The recent discovery has shown that life may _on Mars before Earth

29、9. Id like to have the door _white inside and brown outside.10. Due to the _of plants, we suffer sandstorm in the north every spring.1. doubt 2. were risingrose 3. standing 4. ahead of5. came down with 6. was thought of as 7. put to death8. have appeared 9. painted 10. destruction六. 阅读回答问题Gone are t

30、he days when men and women couldnt associate with each other. When we are asked whether boys and girls can associate with each other, most of us will say, “Yes, of course. Why not?”If we want to deal with the association between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and donts” for you to follo

31、w. 1. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind(心态). Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex. Generally speaking, we should broaden the circle of the association. W

32、e should make as many friends as possible. We should have more friends of the other sex instead of one or two. We should contact the students in public instead of in secret. 2. Contact students of the other sex warmly, generously and sincerely. Dont be too nervous or too shy in contact with a person

33、 of the other sex. In that case it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends, as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word. If you are too shy a person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you. As both of you

34、 have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others. 3. Dont fall into the ditch(泥潭)of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling and full of imagina

35、tion. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, boys and girls at middle school are too young and too tender to shoulder the heavy duty of love. Early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet u

36、ntil it is fully ripe (成熟). Do keep out of early love. 1. What does the underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph mean? 2. How many tips does the writer give us?3. Whats the purpose of writing this passage?1. We should make as many friends as possible. 2. Three. 3. The writer wants to give some advic

37、e on how to associate between boys and girls. 七. 汉译英: 我认为他的演说是有说服力的I think of his lecture as convincing.第4天一. 单词记忆25. 爆炸 26. 观众,听众 27. 宣布,宣称28. 使腐化 29. 意识到的,察觉到的 30. 法官25. explode 26. audience 27. declare 28. corrupt 29. aware30. judge二. 课本短语记忆16. 全世界17. 位于 18. 作为回报 19. 在使用中16. throughoutall over th

38、e world 17. be located in 18. in return 19. in use三. 重点句型记忆In many cases, his questions made his students aware of their own errors.在许多情况,他的问题使得他的学生们意识到自己的错误。四理解project剩下部分 (第一步:初略记忆该部分词义;第二步:通读课文一遍,与此同时将不认识的词汇和句子用笔做记号;第三步:弄懂文章中不认识和明白的地方;第四步:再通读一遍课文)五. 根据课本第58页的内容完成下面的表格,注意:没空不超过3个单词。Ancient Greek s

39、tatue found in XinjiangThe statue It was (1) _ in northern Xinjiang China.It is of a metal Greek soldier, coming to China as a result of (2)_.It is now shown in a museum in Urumqi, (3) _ of Xinjiang.Alexander the GreatHe became king at the (4)_ of 20 after his father died.Many people (5)_ up against

40、 him and he led his army to (6)_.He defeated all the armies (7)_ in his path, making his empire larger, but his soldiers got (8)_ of endless battles.In 323 BC, he came down with a (9)_ and then lost his life.He spread the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia, influencing the world for (10)_

41、of years to come.1. discovered found 2. the Greats influence trade 3. capital 4. age 5. rose 6. take them back 7. that stood standing 8. tired 9. fever 10. hundreds 六. 完型填空 Its an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females _1_ different behaviors almost from birth. Re

42、searchers say these behaviors are due to basic differences in _2_ structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and _3_ math problems while women are better at memorizing words and_4_faces. Why the differences?A test of the brains electrical activity shows that women commonl

43、y use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions-one controlling the sense of space, _5_, the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains _6_

44、from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women cared for the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the _7_, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed _8_ differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply _9_

45、different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of space to find it, while the woman relies on her _10_ of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, theyll still argue about whos the better driver and whos better at

46、 finding the way home.1. A .build B. form C. chooseD. show 2. A. brain B. muscle C. heart D. head3. A. testing B. finding C. making D. solving 4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting 5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example 6. A. grew B. developedC. invented D. prod

47、uced 7. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation 8. A. slightly B. heavily C. greatly D. quite9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up 10. A. drawing B. memory C. thinking D. setting 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 七. 汉译英:他们突然的攻击使我们更加意识到我们周围的危险。Their sudden attack made us more aware of the danger around us.

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