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北京市海淀区2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后由一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1How does the woman want her steak?ARare BMedium CWell-done2Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant BIn a hospital CIn a shop3What is the man

2、worried about?AHis final exam BHis mid-term exam CHis physical exam4What is the woman doing?AOffering help BGiving suggestions CAsking for information5What color will the man choose at last?ABlack BGrey CRed第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)听下面4 段对话。每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

3、听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第6 段材料,回答6 至7 题。6What does the man apologize for?ANot attending the class BNot going to the concertCNot finishing his essay7What will the man probably do today?AHost the meeting BGo to his tutors officeCTry to finish his essay听第7 段材料,回答8 至9 题。8What will the man do in t

4、he UK?ATeach in a university BStudy for an MBACStart a business9Where does the dialogue take place?AAt a bank BAt the Customs CAt a university听第8 段材料,回答10 至12 题。10What are the two speakers talking about?AHaving a trip BDoing paper work CBuying some food11Who will pay for the gas?ATony BCatherine CLi

5、sa12When will the two speakers leave?AThis Saturday BNext Monday CNext Tuesday听第9 段材料,回答13 至15 题。13How deep is the snow this year?A3 inches B4 inches C8 inches14Which activity does the man like?ASkating BCycling CSnowballing15Whats the weather like today?ASnowy BSunny CCloudy第三节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5

6、分)听下面一段对话,完成第16 至 20 五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后,你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节 单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,共15 分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。21Focus on what you are supposed to do every day and you _ gradual progress.Amake Bwill make Cmade Dwould make【答案】B 【解析】

7、试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:集中在你所做的事情上,你就会慢慢的进步。本题考查祈使句+and+陈述句,陈述句用一般将来时或情态动词+动词原形,故选B项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 22Its amazing that Beijing and Zhangjiakou have won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics!Sure it is!The government _ have made great efforts!Acould Bshould Cmight Dmust【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查情态动词 。句意:令人吃惊的是,北京和张家口共

8、同举办2022年冬季运动会!真的,政府肯定做出了巨大的努力。根据句意可知表示去过去的肯定推测must have done,故选D项。 考点 : 考查情态动词 23The band,_ members are all over 70, is currently on tour all over country.Awhose Bwho Cwhich Dwhat【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:这个乐队的成员都已经年龄超过70,目前正在做全国巡演。先行词是the band, 定语从句_ members are all over 70 缺少它的,故选A项。 考点 : 考查定语从句 2

9、4The hikers made marks on the way _ they wouldnt get lost in the mountain.Aas if Bso that Ceven though Din case【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查连词。Aas if好象;Bso that因此;Ceven though即使;Din case 以防;句意:远足者在沿路做好标记为的是不在山里迷路。根据句意可知选B项。 考点 : 考查连词 25When I asked if _ would help me,Tony was the first to volunteer.Aeveryone B

10、none Canyone Dall【答案】C 考点 : 26Did you watch the live broadcast of Chinas military parade on September,3rd?Its a pity that I missed itI _ to New York then.Awould fly Bflew Cwas flying Dhave flown【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你看了九月三日的中国阅兵直播了吗?很遗憾我错过了,我当时正在飞往纽约的路上。根据then可知当时正在发生某个动作,故选C项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 27S

11、ome experts believe _ our personalities are largely determined by genetic factors.Athat Bwhether Cwhat Dhow【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意:许多专家相信我们的个性由遗传因素决定的。根据句意可知believe后面所的宾语从句是个陈述句,故选A项。 考点 : 考查宾语从句 28_ ups and downs in the past four years,Bob finally succeeded in extending hisbusiness overseas.AExpe

12、rienced BTo experienceCHaving experienced DExperiencing【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查非谓语动词 。句意:鲍勃已经在过去的四年里经历了起起伏伏,最终把公司做到了海外。两个句子共用一个主语Bob,根据 in the past four years可知experience发生在succeed之前,故选C项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 29Jack is sort of nervous as his examination results _ to his parents in three days.Awere sent Bare sent

13、 Chave been sent Dwill be sent【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克有些紧张当他的考试结果在三天内会送到父母那里。根据语境可知这个动作还没有发生,故用将来时,result与send之间是被动关系,所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 30If you had told me in advance,I _ him at the airport.Awill meet Bwould meet Cwill have met Dwould have met【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析: 考查虚拟语气。如果你提前告诉我,我会在机场遇到他。根据If yo

14、u had told me in advance可知表示对过去的虚拟,故主句用would have done,所以选D项。 考点 : 考查虚拟语气 31At the bad news,the woman put her hands _ her eyes and cried out.Aacross Bover Cabove Dbetween【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查介词 。句意:听到这个坏消息,这个女士把放在眼那开始哭泣。 Over表示。的上面,故选B项。 考点 : 考查介词 32Winter _, but children cant wait to go skiing.Awont a

15、rrive Bdidnt arriveChadnt arrived Dhasnt arrived【答案】D 考点 : 考查动词的时态 33Washing hands thoroughly is one of the effective ways to avoid _ by virus.Abeing infected BinfectingCto be infected Dto infect【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的用法。句意:彻底的洗手是一种有效的避免感染病毒的方法之一。Avoid doing避免做某事,be infected by 被。感染,故选A项。 考点 : 考查动词的用法

16、 34Career advisors often suggest people find a job _ they can get a sense of achievement.Athat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich【答案】 C 【解析】 试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:事业顾问经常建议人们找一个能找到成就感的工作。A job做先行词,定语从句_ they can get a sense of achievement.缺少状语,故用where. 考点 : 考查定语从句 35_ something unexpected happens,I will meet you at the sc

17、hool gate tomorrowmorning.AWhen BUnless CSince DIf【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查连词。AWhen当。时候;BUnless除非;CSince因为;DIf 如果;句意:如果没有意外的话,我会明天上午在学校门口见你。根据句意可知选B项。 考点 : 考查连词 第二节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Speaking UpI never looked up when my friends were talking and j

18、oking about the ratarded (智障的) boy afew tables away. It didnt even cross my mind that he might feel 36 when people whisperedabout him. So I just let them talk.Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martins testing for autism (自闭症)came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like

19、 that. I broke 37 , crying.Everything had just changer. He was no longer a(n) 38 little boy.Over time, I was able to accept his 39 a little more. We had to 40 because Martinneeded treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the busline waiting when a “ short ”

20、 bus (for the retarded) came and 41 up some kids. The childrenin the other line started making 42 about the “ retarded ” on that bus and I felt a 43feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments werent very nice, 44 no onelistened.My family moved again. In the new school I got a 45 to speak

21、 up pretty soon. That day,in a band class, my teacher 46 our playing to make some comments, “ Guys, wereplaying like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very 47 . Then, I raised my hand. I wasntsure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.The who

22、le class 48 down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I dont think weshould make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in commonwith us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my 49 getting louder. “ So Iwould 50 it if you didnt make fun of them.”The r

23、oom was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher 51 for his words andthen started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But Ididnt 52 , because I knew three things: I had spoken the 53 , I had taught everyonesomething, and while everyone in the classr

24、oom was being a follower, I had 54 to take adifferent path since I wanted to become a 55 and a role model.36Aamazed Bhurt Cuncertain Dcold37Aoff Bin Cdown Daway38Anormal Bnoisy Coutstanding Dimpressive39Apain Binterest Copinion Dillness40Achange Bmove Cquit Dstudy41Aset Btook Cbrought Dpicked42Ajoke

25、s Bcomplaints Cchoices Ddiscoveries43Aviolent Bstrange Cconfusing Dclear44Abecause Bif Cbut Dso45Achance Bposition Ctopic Dpoint46Aencouraged Bbothered Cenjoyed Dstopped47Abad Bembarrassed Ctense Dguilty48Asat Bslowed Cquieted Dlooked49Apace Bvoice Cpulse Dbreath50Aexcuse Bappreciate Cstand Dpermit5

26、1Aapologized Bfought Callowed Dargued52Aunderstand Bnotice Creturn Dcare53Awisdom Bimportance Cmatter Dtruth54Ahelped Bdecided Cagreed Dhoped55Areporter Bthinker Cleader Dtrainer【答案】36B37C38A39D40B41D42A43B44C45A46D47A48C49B50B51A52D53D54B55C【解析】试题分析: 当我弟弟被诊断出自闭症后,我才意识不应该取笑那些有智障的人,并身体力行的在课堂上纠正老师的问题,

27、从而更加坚信自己。36B考查形容词辨析Aamazed吃惊的;Bhurt受伤的;Cuncertain不确定的;Dcold冷的;句意:当人们耳语时我并没有注意到他可能会受到伤害。Feel hurt受伤。根据人们耳语一个智障的孩子,故选B项。37C考查介词辨析及语境理解 句意:我从来没有想到这样,我崩溃了,大哭。Breakdown崩溃,故选C项。38A考查形容词辨析Anormal正常的;Bnoisy吵闹的;Coutstanding杰出的;Dimpressive印象深刻的;句意:他不在是个正常的孩子。根据Then came the day when I learned my little brothe

28、r Martins testing for autism (自闭症)came out positive (阳性)可知他不在是个正常的孩子,故选A项。39D考查名词辨析Apain痛苦;Binterest 兴趣;Copinion意见;Dillness生病;句意:过了好久,我能接受他的疾病。根据语境可知选D项。40B考查动词辨析Achange改变;Bmove移动;Cquit 放弃;Dstudy学习;句意:因为需要治疗我们不得不搬家。根据语境可知选B项。来源:学#科#网41D考查动词辨析Aset制定;Btook带走;Cbrought带来;Dpicked拾起;句意:一天,我在车站等待。这时专车来了,接一

29、些孩子。Pick up接人,故选D项。42A考查名词辨析Ajokes 玩笑;Bcomplaints抱怨;Cchoices选择;Ddiscoveries发现;句意:车上的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子,我心里有种奇怪的感觉。Make jokes 开玩笑,故选A项。43B考查形容词辨析Aviolent暴力的;Bstrange奇怪的;Cconfusing令人困惑的;Dclear清楚的;句意:车上的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子,我心里有种奇怪的感觉。根据语境可知因为有了自闭症的弟弟,所以这些话题有了奇怪的感觉,故选B项。44C考查连词辨析Abecause因为;Bif 如果;Cbut但是;Dso因此;句意:我

30、安静地说,这些观点是不好的,但没有人听。根据语境可知选C项。45A考查名词辨析Achance机会;Bposition位置;Ctopic主题;Dpoint点;句意:在新学校,我有机会能阐明自己的观点。Get a chance to do 有机会做某事,故选A项。46D考查动词辨析Aencouraged鼓励;Bbothered 打扰;Cenjoyed喜欢;Dstopped停止;句意:一天,在一个音乐课上,我的老师停止我们的争论。Stop doing停止做某事,故选D项。47A考查形容词辨析Abad坏的;Bembarrassed尴尬的;Ctense紧张的;Dguilty内疚;句意:我感觉很糟糕。根据

31、Guys, were playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on!可知选A项。48C考查动词辨析Asat坐下;Bslowed慢;Cquieted安静;Dlooked看;句意:整个班安静下来。Quiet down安静下来,故选C项。49B考查名词辨析Apace步伐;Bvoice声音;Cpulse脉搏;Dbreath呼吸;句意:我能感到我的声音在不断的提高,因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。根据语境可知作者很激动,故选B项。50B考查动词辨析Aexcuse借口;Bappreciate欣赏;Cstand站;Dpermit允许;句意:我能感到我的声

32、音在不断的提高,因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。I would appreciate it if you。如果你做某事我将不胜感激,故选B项。51A考查动词辨析Aapologized道歉;Bfought战斗;Callowed允许;Dargued争论;句意:我的老师向我道歉。Apologize for sth 就。道歉,故选A项。52D考查动词辨析Aunderstand理解;Bnotice注意;Creturn 返回;Dcare关心;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据语境可知选D

33、项。53D考查名词辨析Awisdom明智;Bimportance重要性;Cmatter事情;Dtruth真相;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据语境可知说出了实情,故选D项。54B考查动词辨析Ahelped帮助;Bdecided决定;Cagreed同意;Dhoped希望;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。Decide to do 决定做某事,故选B项。55C考查名词辨析

34、Areporter记者;Bthinker思考者;Cleader领导;Dtrainer训练者;句意:但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事,我说出了真相,我都会大家一些事情,虽然大家成为了我的追随者,因为我想成为一个领导,所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据a role model可知选C项。考点 :日常生活类短文。第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,共30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne day, a college student was taking a walk with a profess

35、or. As they went along, they sawlying in the path a pair of old shoes. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who wasemployed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his days word.The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Let us play the man a trick: we will hide hisshoes, and

36、hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot findthem”.“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at theexpense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by trickingon the poor man. Put a coin int

37、o each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how thediscovery affects him.”The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poorman soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat andshoes. After he slipped his foo

38、t into one of his shoes, he felt something hard. He bent down to feelwhat it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He thenlooked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. H

39、e now put the money into hispocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the othercoin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincerethanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his childre

40、n without bread,Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dyingThe student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears“Now,”said theprofessor,“are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?”The youth replied,“You have taught me a less

41、on which I will never forget56The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to _Afind the truth Bshow his wisdomCamuse himself Dteach him a lesson57After finding the two coins, the man felt_Ahelpless Binterested Cpeaceful Dthankful58We can know from the passage that the professor is _Awise Brich C

42、humorous Dserious59What dose the story intend to tell us?AA small act of kindness brings great joyBGod helps those who help themselvesCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDActions speak louder than words【答案】56.C57.D58.A59.A【解析】试题分析: 一个年轻人想搞恶作剧,把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来,看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他,相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。

43、结果穷人特别感动,跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“给予要比接受更幸福”这句话的真谛。56.C 考查细节理解题。根据第二段提到we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.可知教授说,孩子,我们不能以戏弄穷人来达到取悦自己的目的,故选C项。57.D 考查细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and h

44、elpless, and his children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dying他跪下,看着天,感激的哭了,因为他有生病的妻子,没有饭吃的孩子,故选D项。58.A 考查推理判断题。根据最后一段提到You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget你给我一个永生难忘的教训,故说明教授非常的明智,用事实来教训了学生,故选A项。59.A 考查推理判断题。一个年轻人想搞恶作剧,把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来,看他

45、会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他,相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动,跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“给予要比接受更幸福”这句话的真谛,故选A项。考点 :故事类阅读 。BTips for Cycle TripsCycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by humanPower, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with po

46、weredtravelCycle travel is a cheap form of transportationDistanceOn level terrain(地形),without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike cancomfortably cover 60-120km a dayDistances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anythingmuch beyond 120km will require considerable physical te

47、nsion and not allow many stops to enjoythe places you visitFor many,80-100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as itwill give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activitiesGeographyThe gradient(坡度)of the trip will reduce your rangeA basic rule is tha

48、t for every 100metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey timeIn hilly ormountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as overallthey will be downhillA long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a shor

49、t,direct route over a hill or mountain passHowever, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenicroutes often come from hilly terrainEatFood choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective sections for moreinformation about foods. As you will be working hard, its important to get e

50、nough energy in yourfood. On long trips away from major towns-there may be little quality food available, so beprepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like if the need arises.SleepWhile you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodatecyclists.

51、 However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists.Ifyou are exploring an unfamiliar word, asking about the accommodation spares you the search for anew place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.60Which of the following distance does the author suggest to

52、ordinary cyclists a day?A50km. B90km. C130km. D250km.61Form the passage, we can learn that_.Ahigh quality food is easy to get on long tripsBhotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclistsCcycling over a mountain is challenging but worthyDit takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 100m of altitude62We ca

53、n probably read this passage in_.Aa geography book Ba research reportCa science fiction Da travel magazine【答案】60.B61.C62.D【解析】试题分析: 本文介绍骑车旅行,旅行距离,地理位置及过程中的饮食和睡觉的注意事项。60.B 考查细节理解题。根据第二段提到On level terrain(地形),without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can comfortably cover 60-1

54、20km a day在一定地上条件下,没有逆风的情况下,一个健康的骑车人的行程每天应在60到120之间,故选B项。61.C 考查推理判断题。根据第三段提到A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short, direct route over a hill or mountain passHowever, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain绕河的路线比绕山的路线简

55、单,但绕山的风景是漂亮的,故选C项。62.D 考查推理判断题。本文在讲到骑车旅行距离,地理位置,食物及睡觉的注意事宜,故在旅行杂志看到,所以选D项。考点 :日常生活类阅读 。CTime TravelIf you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch an originalperformance of a Shakespeares play in Elizabethan England?What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn

56、Period? Ormaybe youd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring thesubject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best knownexample is science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by

57、H.G.Wells and published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films ofthe same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations.It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle thatallo

58、ws an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term “time machine”, coined byWells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theroy. They proposeusing cracks in time and s

59、pace called“wormholes”,which could be used as shortcuts to otherperiodsEinsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstancesAnd Britishphysicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fastspaceshipgoing at nearly the speed of lightThough building suc

60、h a spaceship would of coursebe no simple taskEven if you could travel into the past, there is something called the “grandfatherparadox”It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his owngrandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being bo

61、rnIf the timetraveler wasnt born, how would he travel back in time?And would you really like to visit the future?In HGWells book,the main character travelsinto distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabsHe then voyages 30million years into the future where the only living

62、 thing is a black object with tentacles(触角)If thats whats in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all63The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show_APeoples interest in time travel Bthe special feature of the bookCthe long history of time travel Dthe co

63、ntribution of HGWells64Einsteins and Hawkings theories_Ahave similarities in many waysBpush the invention of the first spaceshipChave proved wrong by some time travelersDsuggest the possibility to invent the time machine65In Paragraph 4,“grandfather paradox”probably refers to the idea that_Athe trav

64、eler is prevented from meeting his grandfatherBthe traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfatherCthe grandfathers death makes the travelers birth impossibleDThe reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness66According to the passage, what is probably the authors attitude towa

65、rds time travel?AUnclear BSkeptical CSupportiveDUnconcerned【答案】63.A64.D65.C66.B【解析】试题分析: 本文提到对于时光穿梭的理论的解释及他的可行性63.A 考查细节理解题。第二段提到The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing时光穿梭的可能是的确是很吸引人,故选A项。64.D 考查细节理解题。根据第三段提到Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstancesAnd Br

66、itish physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceshipgoing at nearly the speed of light可知爱迪生的相对论允许在时光穿梭在特定的环境下,英国物理学家斯蒂芬霍金说你可以用快速的宇宙飞船到未来旅行,可知两个人的理论有共同之处 ,故选D项。65.C 考查推理判断题。根据第四段提到It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and ha

67、ve his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born如果时光穿梭者按时回来,他的祖父因为某种原因而被杀死,会发生什么样子,因此阻止自己重生,故选C项。66.B 考查推理判断题。根据最后一段提到If thats whats in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all如果这样的事情发生,我们还是最后活在现在比较好,所以对时光穿梭是怀疑的态度,故选B项。考点 :科普类阅读

68、。DSpeed-reading is a necessary skill in the Internet ageWe skim over articles, e-mails andWeChat to try to grasp key words and the essential meaning of a certain textSurrounded withinformation from our electronic devices, it would be impossible to cope if we read word by word,line by lineBut a new t

69、rend calls on people to unplug and enjoy reading slowly, listing benefitsbeyond the intelligent stimulationA recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Wellington, NewZealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smartphonesThey sink into cozy chairsand read in s

70、ilence for an hour Unlike traditional book clubs, the point of the slow readingclub isnt exchanging ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electronic devices and readin a quiet, relaxed environment According to the Journal, the Wellington book club is just oneexample of a movement started

71、by book lovers who miss the old-fashioned way of reading beforethe Internet and smartphonesSlow readers, such as The Atlantics Maura Kelly, say a regular reading habit sharpens themind, improves concentration, reduces stress levels and deepens the ability tosympathize Another study published last ye

72、ar in Science showed that reading novels helpspeople understand others mental states and beliefs, a fundamental skill in building relationshipsYet technology has made us less attentive readers Screens have changed our readingpatterns from the straight and informationleft-to-right sequence to a wild

73、skimming and skippingpattern as we hunt for important words and information. Reading text punctuated with links leadsto weaker comprehension than reading plain text. The Internet may have made us stupider, saysPatrick Kingsley from The Guardian Because of the Internet, he says, we have become verygo

74、od at collecting a wide range of interesting news, but we are also gradually forgetting how to sitback, reflect, and relate all these facts to each otherSlow reading means a return to an uninterrupted, straight pattern, in a quiet environment freeof distractions Aim for 30 minutes a day, advises Kel

75、ly from The Atlantic “You can squeeze inthat half hour pretty easily if only during your free moments, you pick up a meaningful work ofliterature,” Kelly said “Reach for your e-reader, if you like Kindles make books like War andPeace less heavy, not less substantive, and also ensure youll never lose

76、 your place”67The book club in Wellington mentioned in Paragraph 2 shows_Athe new trend of slow reading Bthe decline of electronic devicesCthe importance of exchanging ideas Dthe increasing number of club readers68According to Patrick Kingsley, people are stupider partly because of_Aa non-stop readi

77、ng pattern Bthe straight, left-to-right screenCa wide range of interesting news Dthe lack of reflection69According to the passage, slow reading_Acontributes to understanding among peopleBpromotes the current technology advancesCprovides people with a quiet environmentDcures the memory loss of elderl

78、y people70Whats the best title for the passage?ABenefit of Reading Clubs BReturn of Slow ReadingCReading of the Internet Age DInfluence of Speed Reading【答案】67.A68.D69.A70.B【解析】试题分析: 在互联网时代的今天,快速阅读成为一项不可或缺的技能,但不插电,享受慢阅读正在成为一个新趋势。67.A 考查细节理解题。根据第二段提到Unlike traditional book clubs, the point of the slow

79、 reading club isnt exchanging ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electronic devices and read in a quiet, relaxed environment可知不同于传统的读书俱乐部,这家慢阅读俱乐部并不要求会员们就某一本书分享读后感,而只是让大家远离电子设备,在安静、放松的环境中阅读,故是一种新型的慢阅读方式,故选A项。68.D 考查细节理解题。根据第三段提到Because of the Internet, he says, we have become very good

80、 at collecting a wide range of interesting news, but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back, reflect, and relate all these facts to each other因为互联网,我们更擅长收集精华信息,却很难坐下来一一品读,并将其梳理和关联起来,故选D项。69.A 考查推理判断理。根据第三段提到Reading text punctuated with links leads to weaker comprehension than reading plain

81、 text. 而与阅读纯文本相比,阅读带插有各种链接的文章降低了我们的理解力,故选A项。70.B 考查主旨标题。在互联网时代的今天,快速阅读成为一项不可或缺的技能,但不插电,享受慢阅读正在成为一个新趋势,故选B项。考点 :社会生活类阅读。第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分,共10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Attraction of the MinionsWhen it comes to film, people usually favor good over evil, focus on the hero and ignore t

82、hesupporting characters. _71 _Originally comedic background characters in the filmDespicable Me(卑鄙的我), these yellow pill-shaped nuts, havetotally stolen the show and turned into a popular figure.This summer the characters debuted(首演) in their ownself-titled movie in theaters abroad, having the secon

83、d biggestopening weekend of all time for a cartoon film according to USAToday. Recently, McDonalds has been including Minion toys withkids meals in some areas, causing loyal fans to flock to the restaurantto collect them all. _72 _The movies huge popularity even surprised its writers. “We never knew

84、 the Minions weregoing to be so popular. It just became a force of nature,” the films co-writer Cinco Paul told theLos Angeles Times._73 _For many, the appeal is obviously their cuteness. Their simple nature can easilysurpass cultures and age groups. Even children can draw them. Thousands of example

85、s offan-made Minion art from fingernails to Halloween clothes are visible on global social mediaplatforms.But theres more to the phenomenon than just cuteness. US entertainment website Hit Fixexplains that their way of communicating makes the creatures influential as well. _74 _ But itseems everyone

86、 can understand them through their exaggerated(夸张的) movements andexpressions.More importantly, their childlike mannerisms is a brand of humor that wins hearts. “Clumsy,foolish Minions are recognized as the ultimate personalities,” wrote Peter Debruge of USentertainment magazine Variety.They desire n

87、othing more than to serve their most despicable master. _75_ Perhaps welove Minions because they remind us of ourselves, Huffington Post associate Web editor SaraBoboltz wrote, or an evil version of ourselves.A. So what makes the banana-loving Minions a big hit?B. Besides, their childlike manner ent

88、ertains fans more.C. And this evil characteristic arouses sympathy among humans.D. Related video games, toys and other goods are sweeping the world.E. Minions is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated family comedy film.F. But when it comes to the Minions, these conventions go right out the window.G.

89、The largely speak in nonsense words with the occasional recognizable terms like “potato”.【答案】71.F72.D73.A 74.G75.C【解析】试题分析:解读小黄人大火的奥秘。71.F 根据上文提到When it comes to film, people usually favor good over evil, focus on the hero and ignore the supporting characters. 电影观众一般都会喜欢好人,厌恶坏人;关注主角,忽视配角故选F但是小黄人的出现,

90、把这一定律抛到了九霄云外。72.D 根据上文提到Recently, McDonalds has been including Minion toys with kids meals in some areas, causing loyal fans to flock to the restaurant to collect them all最近,很多地区的麦当劳也在儿童套餐中加入了小黄人玩偶,铁杆粉丝们蜂拥而至,希望收集到所有的玩偶故选D其他周边产品电子游戏、衣服、玩具等也风靡全球。73.A 根据For many, the appeal is obviously their cuteness.

91、 Their simple nature can easily surpass cultures and age groups. 对于很多人来说,“萌”是小黄人最显著的吸引力故选A那么,是什么让这些热爱香蕉的小黄人们成为大明星呢?74.G 根据上文提到US entertainment website Hit Fix explains that their way of communicating makes the creatures influential as well美国娱乐网站HitFix解释道,小黄人的沟通方式同样让他们具有感染力故选G他们通常讲得都是一些没有意义的词汇,偶尔可以识别

92、出“potato”这样的字眼。75.C 根据上文提到They desire nothing more than to serve their most despicable master小黄人们别无他求,只是为了服务于他们最卑鄙的主人格鲁故选C而这个反面角色却引人共鸣。考点 :社会生活类阅读。第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35 分)第一节(15 分)76. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请给你的外教Jim 写一封邮件,告诉他你打算参加“彩色跑”,希望他一起参加。邮件的内容包括:1.介绍“彩色跑”的相关内容(例如:时间、地点、参加者等);2.说明你打算参加的原因;3.询问对方的意向。注意:1.词数

93、不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。提示词:彩色跑 The Color RunDear Jim,Yours,Li Hua(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)【答案】Dear Jim,Im writing to tell you my exciting plan to join in the Color Run, a fashionable and fun race. I wonder if you can go with me.The Color Run will be held in Beijing on December 6th. Everyone can sign up fo

94、r it as long as he or she is healthy. Ive decided to participate in this activity because it will benefit me physically. In addition, I can make some new friends since its a party of sports fans across the world. If you are interested in it, let me know and Ill send you more information.Hope to meet

95、 youin the Color Run.Yours,Li Hua【解析】试题分析:这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来. 动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些短语participate in参加;

96、benefit sb 使某人收益;be interested in 对。感兴趣;In addition 此外;I wonder if you can go with me.这个句子if引导wonder的宾语从句;If you are interested in it, let me know这个句子if当如果讲引导状语从句;Everyone can sign up for it as long as he or she is healthy这个句子as long as 做连词只要;考点: 提纲类作文第二节(20 分)77. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。上个周末,为了给校的外籍学生营造学习中国

97、文化的氛围,你们班布置了一间“中国小屋”,做为他们日常学习和活动的教室。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍这一过程,并向校刊“英语园地”投稿。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:中国小屋 Chamber of China(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)【答案】To help the international students understand Chinese culture better, our school decided to setup a “Chamber of China”.In the morning, the teacher assigned us to decorate t

98、he room. We felt quite excited and started soon. We first moved the desks and chairs away and cleaned the classroom thoroughly. After that, we began to decorate the room. Some of us put up the traditional paper cut “Fu” and also Chinese painting on the wall while others drew the Great Wall and lante

99、rns on the blackboard. Everybody was working in high spirits. The next day, the international students came to the chamber and were amazed to see the decorations. Their praise and thanks gave us a great sense of achievement.【解析】这是一篇看图写作,一共四幅图。做题时:1. 认真读图,可知四幅图讲述的是布置中国小屋的事情;2. 初步构思,考虑用词、短语、句型和时态;3. 连

100、词成句,然后再连句成文。尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容;4. 反复审核,修改错误。5. 注意所给的汉语提示。一般说来,看图写话中的汉语提示往往给定了有关的时间、地点、人物等相关的信息,还有参考词汇都是有用信息【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语setup建立;assign sb to do 安排某人做某事;put up 张贴;be amazed to do 做某事很吃惊;To help the international students understand Chinese culture better, our school decided to setup a “Chamber of China”.这个句子to help做目的状语;Some of us put up the traditional paper cut “Fu” and also Chinese painting on the wall while others drew the Great Wall and lanterns on the blackboard这个句子whil是然而表对比;考点: 图画类作文

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