1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家绝密启用前注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时，每小题选出答案
2、后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节:(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will probably the man meet Doctor Li?A. Tomorrow.
3、B. This weekend. C. Next Saturday.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a gas station. B. At a car park. C. At a supermarket.3. What does the woman think of the news?A. Too bad. B. Great. C. Unbelievable.4. What is the climate of autumn in Beijing like?A. It rains very heavily. B
4、. It seldom rains. C. It doesnt rain at all.5. How much will the man pay if he wants two T-shirts?A. 26 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does David lik
5、e watching on TV?A. Soccer game. B. TV play. C. News.7. Who also has the same hobby with David?A. The man. B. The womans brother. C. The mans brother.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man think of the blue sweater?A. He thinks it is expensive.B. He thinks it is not beautiful.C. He doesnt like the colo
6、r.9. How much does the red sweater cost?A. Its under a hundred dollars.B. Its a hundred and sixtynine dollars.C. Its a hundred and five dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man need a job?A. To earn some money. B. To practice his language. C. To continue to stay there.11. Why cant the man get a
7、 part-time job in universities?A. They dont like to employ students.B. They have no job for him now.C. The man asks for a high pay.12. Whats the last suggestion of the woman?A. Ask friends to help. B. Ask a job in universities. C. Find a job in Taiwan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation
8、 probably happen?A. At the police station. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.14. What happened to the man?A. His wallet was gone.B. He lost his credit card.C. He was lost on the way.15. Which of the following is true?A. The man had lunch at home.B. The mans friend paid for the supper.C. The ma
9、n often takes out wallet when sitting down.16. What will the man do first according to the conversation?A. Call the police. B. Quarrel with the woman. C. Check whether the wallet is at home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the concept of “afternoon tea” first appear in the UK?A. More than 3,000 BC. B.
10、 The mid 17th century. C. The late 17th century.18. Why did Anna Maria Russell have the idea of “afternoon tea”?A. Because she liked drinking tea B. Because she enjoyed the freedom.C. Because she felt hungry at that time.19. When did the “afternoon tea” serve?A. Between 4 pm and 6 pm. B. At 8 pm. C.
11、 Between 2 pm and 4 pm.20. Which one is polite for the “afternoon tea”?A. Eat the food quickly. B. Take small sips. C. Add milk first and then tea.答案：15 BACBA610 ACACC1115 BABAC 1620 CBCAB第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21In yester
12、days business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant【答案】A考点：考查形容词辨析22Whats up? Whats that terrible noise from our upstairs neighbor?The spoiled boy is yelling and screaming to _, I guess.A
13、. mend his way B. stop his way C. push his way D. get his way【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语，A修复自己的方式；B停止、阻止他的方式；C推开（人群）通过；D随心所欲的做；句意：怎么了？从我们楼上的邻居那的很吵闹的噪音是什么？我猜，是那个被宠坏的男孩在随心所欲的大声欢呼和尖叫呢。故选D。考点：考查动词短语23I know what I shall be doing for the next three years but I havent thought _ that.A. without B. for C. against D. be
14、yond【答案】D【解析】考查介词，A沒有；B对于；C反对；D超出；句意：我知道我要在接下来的三年里做什么，但是我从来沒有想过那以外的事情。故选D。考点：考查介词24Dad was afraid that such a small loaf of bread wont _ among this large family.A. go out B. go ahead C. go far D. go off【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语，A出去，熄灭，过时；B前进，進行；C成功，扬名，行远路，大有前途；D离开，進行，变质，睡去；句意：爸爸害怕这样一条小的面包远不能供给这个大家庭。故选C。考点：考查动
15、词短语25Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _at allA none B nothing C no one D anything【答案】A【解析】考查代词。句意：健康专家相信甚至一点点锻炼要比根本没有好多了。none没有； little几乎没有；everything 一切； anything任何事情。所以选A。考点：考查代词26Most of her spare time _ , she still kept on her research in the libraryA occupie
16、d B to be occupied C was occupied D had been occupied【答案】A考点：独立主格或独立结构27With your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for will work out successfullyA that what B whether thatC what that D that whether【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。句型： there is no doubt that 毫无疑问，这是一个同位语从句，从句中又是一个由what引导的名词性从句做主语的主语从句。故选A
17、。考点：考查名词性从句28 - What happened to the young trees we planted last week?-The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.A. might grow B. must have grownC. would have grown D. would grow【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。would have done表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示对过去事情的假设，译为本来会做，但是没有做，must +have +done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句，故排
18、除B,句意：我們上周种的那些新树怎麼樣了？树可能会长的很好吧，但是我沒有去給他們浇过水。故选C。考点：考查虚拟语气。29_, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundB. As it might sound absurdC. As absurd it might soundD. Absurd as it might sound【答案】D【解析】考查倒装。这句话用了倒装句：形容词/副词/动词/名词+as/though+主谓，表示“虽然”。句意：虽然它听起来荒诞，
19、在场的每个人都被他在非洲的冒险故事逗乐了。故D正确。考点：考查倒装30 Could you meet me at the airport? Id like to，but Im a fraid I _ a very important meeting when you return.A. am attending B. was attendingC. will be attending D. will have attended【答案】C【解析】考查时态。这句话既表示将来，又表示动作完成了，所以使用将来完成时态。句意：你能在机场接我吗？我想去，但是我害怕当你回来的时候，我已经飞到了海南。故C正确
20、。考点：考查时态31A lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this【答案】A考点：考查定语从句32 The United Nations says hunger kills more people every year than AIDS, malaria and tuberc
21、ulosis _.A. combining B. combinedC. being combined D. having combined【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词作定语，这里combined作AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis 的定语，是三者的总和， 句意：联合国称每年饿死的人数超过了艾滋病、疟疾和结核病的总和。考点：考查过去分词作定语33 How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here？ No more than half a week.A. when B. before C. after D. since【答案
22、】D考点：考查连词34China made a commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy _ fall 40% to 45%.A. shall B. may C. must D. should【答案】A【解析】考察情态动词的用法，shall在陈述句中表示说话者给对方的承诺、决心、警告、威胁等。句意：中国在哥本哈根峰会上向世界承诺,到2020年,其经济的碳强度下降了40%到45%。故选A.考点：考察情态动词的用法。35- Do you kno
23、w what they are whispering about? They look mysterious - _None of our businessA I am all earsB Dont be a fly on the wallC Let the cat out of the bagD The wall has ears【答案】B【解析】句意：-你知道他们在说什么吗？，他们看起来很神秘。-不要作墙上的苍蝇。这不关你事。I am all ears我洗耳恭听；Dont be a fly on the wall不要作墙上的苍蝇（不要偷偷旁观）；let the cat out of the
24、 bag她泄露了秘密；The wall has ears隔墙有耳。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bethany Hamilton, born on February 8, 1990, learned to surf at 7 and began her career as a surfer when she entered her first competition at age 11. _36_ age 13, she was an e
25、xcellent surfer and well-respected in the _37_ world. Her lifelong _38_ of becoming a professional surfer was _39_ on October 31, 2003, as she was _40_ by a 14-foot tiger shark while surfing off Kauais North Shore. She lost her left arm _41_ that did not destroy her _42_. And it just made her strong
26、er“I know I have _43_ important to say. Something that people need to hearbut sometimes they get _44_ caught up in the story part, that they miss the meaning,” says Bethany Hamilton.Bethany has chosen to use her _45_ to become an inspiration and help others to overcome adversity（厄运）, no matter how _
27、46_. She says, “People I dont even know _47_ me. I guess they _48_ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration. One thing hasnt changedand thats how I feel when Im _49_ a wave. Its like, here I am. Im _50_ here. Its still me and my boardin Gods ocean!”Bethany was presented with a special courage _51_a
28、t the 2004 Teen Choice Awards and Best Comeback Awards in 2004 ESPY（卓越体育表现奖）. Bethany _52_ to compete in the most challenging waves in the world and amaze everyone by achieving the _53_. She dominated（支配） the 2005 National Scholastic Surfing Association Nationals Championships, taking first _54_ in
29、the Explorer Womens division.Her story continues to be told, with Bethany continuingly _55_ to be the best at what ever God calls her to do.36A.ForB.TillC.ByD.To37A.sportsB.sailingC.swimmingD.surfing38A.dreamB.taskC.hopeD.interest39A.damagedB.ruinedC.interruptedD.destroyed40A.killedB.attackedC.shock
30、edD.bitten41A.forB.andC.butD.so42A.lifeB.courageC.ambitionD.profession43A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything44A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite45A.experienceB.accidentC.sufferingD.misfortune46A.largeB.muchC.greatD.serious47A.come up withB.live up toC.put up withD.come up to48A.lookB.thinkC.referD.see49A.
31、surfingB.ridingC.speedingD.sliding50A.evenB.stillC.alsoD.already61A.presentB.rewardC.prizeD.award62A.continuesB.beginsC.hopesD.tries63A.unusualB.unfortunateC.unimaginableD.unique64A.leadB.placeC.stepD.action65A.strugglingB.determiningC.supposingD.winning【答案】36-40CDACB 41-45CBACA 46-50CDDBB 51-55DACB
32、A37考查名词辨析。A. sports运动；B. sailing航行；C. swimming 游泳；D. surfing冲浪；句意：到了13岁，她已经在冲浪方面是个优秀的冲浪选手了。根据下方提到Her lifelong _ of becoming a professional surfer可知选D项。38考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想；B. task 任务；C. hope希望；D. interest兴趣；句意：成为专业冲浪选手一直是她的梦想，可是这个梦在2003年11月碎了。成为专业冲浪选手是他的梦想，故选A项。39考查动词辨析。A. damaged破坏；B. ruined毁坏；C. in
33、terrupted打断；D. destroyed破坏；句意：成为专业冲浪选手一直是她的梦想，可是这个梦在2003年11月碎了。根据下方提到被鲨鱼咬到，故选C项。40考查动词辨析。A. killed杀死；B. attacked袭击；C. shocked 震惊；D. bitten咬；句意：因为她被鲨鱼给咬了。根据语境可知被鲨鱼给咬了，故选B项。41考查连词辨析。A. for为了；B. and并且；C. but 但是； D. so因此；句意：她失去了左臂，但并没有破坏她勇气。两个句子是转折关系，故选C项。42考查名词辨析。A. life生活；B. courage勇气；C. ambition抱负；D.
34、 profession职业；句意：她失去了左臂，但并没有破坏她勇气。根据下文提到And it just made her stronger可知选B项。43考查不定代词辨析。A. something一些；B. everything一切；C. nothing什么也没有；D. anything任何；我知道我有重要的事要说。根据下方提到Something that people need to hear可知选A项。44考查副词辨析。A. very非常；B. too 也；C. so因此；D. quite很；句意：但有时候他们不被这个故事所吸引，而理解错我的意思。So that如此 以致于，故选C项。45
35、考查名词辨析。A. experience经历；B. accident 事故；C. suffering冲浪；D. misfortune灾难；句意：她选择用他的经历来帮助更多的人来克服厄运，不管有多大的困难。根据上文提到用她的经历，故选A项。46考查形容词辨析。A. large大的； B. much 大量的； C. great好的；D. serious严重的；句意：她选择用他的经历来帮助更多的人来克服厄运，不管有多大的困难。47考查动词短语辨析。A. come up with提出；B. live up to不辜负；C. put up with 忍受；D. come up to达到接近；句意：我不认
36、识的人会来接近我。根据下方提到I guess they _ me as a symbol of courage and inspiration.可知选D项。48考查动词辨析。A. look 看；B. think认为；C. refer提到； D. see看到；句意：我猜他们把我看作是勇气的象征。See sb as ,把。看作，故选D项。49考查动词辨析。A. surfing冲浪；B. riding骑；C. speeding加速；D. sliding滑行；句意：这就是当我乘着浪时的感觉没有变。52考查动词辨析。A. continues继续；B. begins开始；C. hopes希望；D. tri
37、es尝试；句意：Bethany继续比赛，通过取得的难以想象的成绩令大家吃惊。根据下方提到She dominated（支配） the 2005 National Scholastic Surfing Association Nationals Championships,53考查形容词辨析。A. unusual 不寻常的；B. unfortunate不幸的；C. unimaginable难以想象的；D. unique独一无二的；句意：Bethany继续比赛，通过取得的难以想象的成绩令大家吃惊。54考查名词辨析。A. lead导致；B. place 地方，位置。；C. step步子；D. acti
38、on行动；句意：在世界女子比赛中取得第一位置。Take first place 取得第一，故选B项。55考查动词辨析。A. struggling努力；B. determining决定；C. supposing猜测；D. winning赢得；句意：她的故事继续在讲述，也不断努力地做到最好。with Bethany continuingly struggling 继续努力，考查with的复合结构，故选A项。第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When I was grow
39、ing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind.When Doctor Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in th
40、e principle: No pain, no gain. He hardly watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said you had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest
41、 could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, hed beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it
42、 was to get the trees attention. Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant some 25 years ago. They were tall and strong. I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending
43、 these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs trees in ways comfort and ease never could. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been think
44、ing that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter hardship. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we wont be torn apart.试题分析：作者通过他的邻居种树的经历来告诉我们对于成长来说有时候困难是必备的。56With the tre
45、es planted, Doctor Gibbs often_.A. kept watering them every morning B. talked to them to get their attentionC. paid little attention to themD. beat them to make them grow deep roots56C 细节理解题，根据文章第二段中的He hardly watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face of conventional wisdom.他几乎不给树浇水可
46、以得知很少关注树的成长。故选C。57What does the underlined word Adversity mean in the sixth paragraph?A. Difficult living conditions.B. Lack of moisture.C. Enough care or attention.D. Bad weather.58Which prayer does the author wish for his sons?A. Have an easy life, without too much to worry about.B. Be able to sta
47、nd the rain and wind in their lives.C. Have good luck, encountering less hardship in their life.D. Meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.58B 推理判断题，根据文章最后一段最后一句话What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we wont be torn apart. 我们需要深深地扎根在土壤中，只有这样当我们遭遇风吹雨
48、打时，我们才不会被撕裂。说明希望他的儿子能够忍受住生活中的风雨。故选B. B The power of humor and laughter is numerous. They entertain us and make us feel good. But, above all, we have discovered that humor and laughter are the best medicine. They relieve pain, reduce stress and anxiety, and are anti-aging and longevity facilitators.
49、They are extremely necessary for helping us to find and maintain a balance between life and work. However, they are slipping away from us. We have become far too serious. The only ones who still enjoy humor, laughter, fun and play to the fullest are young children. Children tend to laugh an average
50、of 200 times a day. For adults, however, it is a totally different story. In the 1950s people laughed on average 18 times a day. Today, we are lucky if we average between 4-6 times a day. As a matter of fact, a recent study found that people laugh 6 more times in the presence of one person but 30 mo
51、re times in a group of people. You can get a chuckle(咯咯笑) from jokes you get on the Internet, but it is not the same as belly jiggling laughter (a deep laugh) you get when you interact with others. Socializing with friends and relatives was much looked forward to. However, this is no longer the case
52、. In fact, the majority of people can hardly find time, nor do they have the inclination towards socializing outside home. They turn to electronic media such as television, computers, the Internet, videos, CDs, and audio equipment, which can provide them with instant self-entertainment at the push o
53、f a button. The workplace does not fare(进展) much better. Due to the pressures to produce more in the same or fewer hours available and to compete, for example, in a manufacturing field with cheaper labor elsewhere in the world, humor and laughter in the workplace have gradually eroded（逐渐毁坏） away. I
54、have developed a real appreciation, perhaps closer to a strong desire for the power of humor and laughter. This encouraged me to write my first book titled “The Power of Humor” and subsequently my second book titled “Kids Say the Goggonest Things” based on the natural humor, laughter, play and fun t
55、hat kids experience and they freely share with parents, grandparents and teachers. From writing about humor and laughter, people start to ask me to speak up for them. To date, I have developed a number of humor-laughter topics that I use in my keynote presentations. You are invited to subscribe to m
56、y free monthly e-magazine “The Humormeisters Forum” by clicking on the Free Humor E-zine navigation button on the website.59According to the author, laughter is leaving us partly because _.A. we treat everything in a serious wayB. it relieves pain, reduces stress and anxietyC. we fail to maintain ba
57、lance between life and workD. the pace of change in our lives is becoming faster59A 推理判断题：根据第二段中“ We have become far too serious.”我们变得太严肃了。选项中“我们以一种很严肃的方式对待事物”符合语意。故选A。60The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. getting a deep laugh nowadays is difficultB. we can entertain ourselves with the he
58、lp of the InternetC. people laugh more heartily when spending time with othersD. researchers have made a new discovery about the effect of laughter60C 推理判断题：文章第四段内容a recent study found that people laugh 6 more times in the presence of one person but 30 more times in a group of people.可知人们在聊天互动中笑的次数更
59、多，更发自内心地笑。四选项中只有C项“人们在与其他人在一起时笑得更发自内心”。故选B。61The underlined word inclination in Paragraph 5 most probably means _.A. destination B. tendencyC. attitude D. approach62Which of the following articles can we most probably find in The Humormeisters Forum?A. The power of honesty.B. Dont be your own worst
60、enemy.C. Live life purposefully: The relationship within.D. Funny Christmas stories to share with your loved ones.62D推理判断题：根据文章最后一句内容You are invited to subscribe to my free monthly e-magazine The Humormeisters Forum by clicking on the Free Humor E-zine navigation button on the website.可知坐着的文章可在幽默电子杂
61、志上找到，故只有D项符合。故选D。 C While residents of wealthy nations tend to have greater life satisfaction, new research shows that those living in poorer nations report having greater meaning in life. These findings, published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological science, sug
62、gest that meaning in life may be higher in poorer nations as a result of greater religiosity (笃信宗教). As countries become richer, religion becomes less central to peoples lives and they lose a sense of meaning in life.“Thus far, the wealth of nations has been almost always associated with longevity,
63、health, happiness or life satisfaction,” explains psychological scientist Shigehiro Oishi of the University of Virginia. “Given that meaning in life is an important aspect of overall well-being, we wanted to look more carefully at differential patterns, correlates (相关物), and predictors for meaning i
64、n life.” Oishi and colleague Ed Diener of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign investigated life satisfaction, meaning, and well-being by examining data from the 2007 Gallup World Poll, a large-scale survey of over 140,000 participants from 132 countries. In addition to answering a basic l
65、ife satisfaction question, participants were asked: “Do you feel your life has an important purpose or meaning?” and “Is religion an important part of your daily life?” The data revealed some unexpected trends: “Among Americans, those who are high in life satisfaction are also high in meaning in lif
66、e,” says Oishi. “But when we looked at the societal level of analysis, we found a completely different pattern of the association between meaning in life and life satisfaction.” When looking across many countries, Oishi and Diener found that people in wealthier nations were more educated, had fewer
67、children, and expressed more individualistic attitudes compared to those in poorer countries all factors that were associated with higher life satisfaction but a significantly lower sense of meaning in life.”The data suggest that religiosity may play an important role: Residents of wealthier nations
68、, where religiosity is lower, reported less meaning in life and had higher suicide rates than poorer countries. According to the researchers, religion may provide meaning to life to the extent that it helps people to overcome personal difficulty and cope with the struggles of working to survive in p
69、oor economic conditions:“Religion gives a system that connects daily experiences with the coherent whole (连贯的整体) and a general structure to ones life and plays a critical role in constructing meaning out of extreme hardship,” the researchers write. Oishi and Diener hope to reproduce these findings u
70、sing more comprehensive measures of meaning and religiosity, and are interested in following countries over time to track whether economic prosperity gives rise to less religiosity and less meaning in life.试题分析：本文主要讲述新的研究解释，为什么贫穷国家的居民过得更有意义的生活。63Which of the following questions couldnt the participa
71、nts have answered?A. Does your life have a purpose or meaning?B. Do you have relatives living abroad?C. Are you satisfied with your everyday life?D. Is religion involved in your daily life?63B细节理解题。从文章第四段的句子In addition to answering a basic life satisfaction question, participants were asked: “Do you
72、 feel your life has an important purpose or meaning?” and “Is religion an important part of your daily life?”可知B不符合选择项，选B。64Which of the following statements is true?A. Those who have higher life satisfaction usually have lower sense of meaning in life.B. People in wealthier nations were more educat
73、ed, have fewer children and express less individualistic attitudes compared to those in poorer countries.C. Religion may provide meaning to life in that people can get strong support from it in face of hardship.D. Wealthy people are more likely to commit suicide than poor people.64C细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段：Re
74、ligion gives a system that connects daily experiences with the coherent whole (连贯的整体) and a general structure to ones life and plays a critical role in constructing meaning out of extreme hardship可知宗教的影响，选C。65What can be inferred from the passage?A. The poorer a country is, the more religious its pe
75、ople are.B. Economic prosperity gives rise to less religiosity and less meaning in life.C. If you want to find meaning in life, you must practice a religion.D. Meaning in life doesnt have much to do with the amount of wealth one possesses.66The main purpose of the passage is to explain the possible
76、reason why _.A. greater life satisfaction leads to lower sense of meaningB. residents of poorer nations enjoy greater meaning in lifeC. residents of poorer nations are so religiousD. residents of wealthy nations have greater life satisfaction66B推理判断题。根据文章第一段While residents of wealthy nations tend to
77、 have greater life satisfaction, new research shows that those living in poorer nations report having greater meaning in life.可知文章的主要目的是解释为什么贫穷国家的居民过得更有意义的生活。选B。 D British writer John Bunyan was born at Elstow, Bedfordshire, England, in November, 1628. His father was a maker and mender of pots and k
78、ettles, and the son followed the same trade. Though he is usually called a tinker, Bunyan had a settled home and place of business. He had little schooling, and he describes his early surroundings as poor and mean. He became much interested in religions, but it was only after a tremendous spiritual
79、conflict, lasting three or four years, that he found peace. His struggles are related with extraordinary vividness and intensity in his “Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners.” His writing began with a controversy against the Quakers (教友派), and shows from the first the command of a homely but vigo
80、rous style.Like most working men at the time, Bunyan had a deep hatred for the corrupted, hypocritical rich who accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.” As a stout Puritan(清教徒), he had made a conscientious study of the Bible and firmly believed in salvation (拯救) through spiritual struggle. B
81、unyans style was modeled after that of the English Bible. With his concrete and living language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters. B
82、unyans works include Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners (1666), The Life and Death of Mr. Badman (1680), The Holy War (1682) and The Pilgrims Progress (1684). The Pilgrims Progress is the most successful religious allegory (寓言) in the English language. Its purpose is to urge people to observe C
83、hristian doctrines and seek salvation through constant struggle with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils. It is not only about something spiritual but also bears much relevance to the time. Its predominant metaphor life as a journey is simple and familiar. The objects that Christian m
84、eets are homely and commonplace, and the scenes presented are typical English ones, but throughout the allegory a spiritual significance is added to the commonplace details. Here the strange is combined with the familiar and the trivial joined to the divine, and, a rich imagination and a natural tal
85、ent for storytelling also contribute to the success of the work which is at once entertaining and morally instructive.“The Vanity Fair,” is an excerpt from The Pilgrims Progress. The story starts with a dream in which the author sees Christian the Pilgrim, with a heavy burden on his back, reading th
86、e Bible. When he learns from the book that the city in which he and his family live shall be burnt down in a fire, Christian tries to convince his family and his neighbors of the oncoming disaster and asks them to go with him in search of salvation, but most of them simply ignore him. So he starts o
87、ff with a friend, Pliable. Pliable turns back after they stumble into a pit, the Slough of Despond. Christian struggles on by himself. Then he is misled by Mr. Wordly Wiseman and is brought back onto the right road by Mr. Evangelist. There he joins Faithful, a neighbor who has set out later but has
88、made better progress. The two go on together through many adventures, including the great struggle with Apollyon, who claims them to be his subjects and refuse to accept their allegiance to God. After many other adventures they come to the Vanity Fair where both are arrested as alien agitators. They
89、 are tried and Faithful is condemned to death. Christian, however manages to escape and goes on his way, assisted by a new friend, Hopeful. Tired of the hard journey, they are tempted to take pleasant path and are then captured by Giant Despair. Finally they get away and reach the Celestial City, wh
90、ere they enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.试题分析：文章大意：文章介绍了英国作家John Bunyan的生平，他的写作风格和他的作品的梗概。67According to the passage, Bunyan hated the rich people mainly because _.A. his father was making and mending pots and kettlesB. Bunyan had poor and mean early surroundingsC. the rich usual
91、ly got their wealth in dishonest waysD. Bunyan studied the Bible to save the human souls68What are the main characteristics of Bunyans works? The languages are concrete and living. The stories are carefully and vividly described. The plots are romantic and twisting. The works are easy to understand.
92、A. B. C. D.68D细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子：With his concrete and living language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters.可知Bunyan 的作品的特点是：语言具体生动，故事描写很
93、仔细生动，作品很容易理解，选D。69John Bunyan wrote the book The Pilgrims Progress in order to _.A. advise people to obey religious principles for salvationB. add spiritual significance to the commonplace detailsC. to combine the strange things with the familiar thingsD. tell people that life is a simple and famili
94、ar journey70What moral does the story of the last paragraph convey to us?A. Any imaginable things might happen in a pilgrims dream.B. Christian the Pilgrim likes reading the Bible with a burden.C. People can enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.D. People can struggle against weaknesse
95、s and evils for salvation70D推理判断题。根据最后一段的句子：Finally they got away and reach the Celestial City, where they enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.可知这段提到的故事“The Vanity Fair,”的寓意是人们可以为了拯救和虚弱和邪恶作斗争。选D。第II卷（两部分, 共35分）第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。 Frien
96、ds in your life are like pillars on your porchSometimes they hold you up and sometimes they lean on youSometimes its just enough to know theyre standing byFriendship doubles your joy and divides your griefA friendship is priceless and should be cultivated Remembering the golden rule Without a doubt,
97、 the greatest human relations principle is to treat other people like you want to be treated When you show respect for your friends and gratitude for their friendship, youll be blessed in untold ways You cant know what has gone on in the rude persons life that day, but you can assume that his or her
98、 day hasnt gone wellMaybe a loved one lost his job, her boss reprimanded her unjustly, hes coming down with the flu, or she just found out that her teenager is taking drugs Whatever the cause of the rudeness, you dont have to accentuate(突出) the problemA kind word or a gentle, understanding smile may
99、 help the person more than returned rudeness would Considering foes as friends A friend looks after your own good On the other hand, a foe is someone who isnt interested in your well-being Yet some students view their teachers as enemiesHowever, a students success in school partly depends on the tea
100、chers effectiveness in the classroomInstead of being an enemy, a teacher who corrects you and helps you to achieve can be the best friend you ever had This kind of thinking, along with a little attitude adjustment, helps you to convert foes to friends, and both of you are better off Making friends b
101、y being an optimist Do you enjoy being around a pessimist, someone who is generally described as being able to brighten up a room just by leaving it? The answer is obviousMost people prefer to be around people who believe that tomorrow is going to be better than today, rather than people who believe
102、 that today is even worse than yesterday Capturing the pleasing personality How do you develop a pleasing personality? Here are some steps you can take:Smile when you see someoneYou dont have to give a wide grin just a pleasant, friendly smile Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voiceTalk to people
103、as if they are good friends, even if they dont really fall into that category yet Take a course in public speakingThe ability to express yourself attracts favorable attention from many sources Develop a sense of humorPick up a couple of joke booksThis makes you a little more outgoing and friendly Do
104、nt criticize unjustly Instead of being eager to dish out criticism all the time, take the humane and sensible approachLook for the good in othersEncourage themBuild them upMost people seldom think through each situation completely and consider the other persons point of viewIf you take the time and
105、effort to do this, youll end up befriending more people Title: Five ways to cultivate friendshipPassage outlineSupporting detailsIntroduction to friendshipFriends in your life are like pillars on your porch. Sometimes friends share each others 71and sorrow.72Of cultivating friendshipRemembering the
106、gold rule Treat others like you want to be treated. Dont have to accentuate the problem even though they are 73to you, because sometimes a gentle understanding 74is better than a rude behavior.Considering foes as friends75on foes as friends makes you and your friends better off.Making friends by bei
107、ng an optimist.Most people have the 76for being around the ones who are optimistic.Capturing the pleasing personalityGive a 77and friendly smile.Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.Take a course about speaking 78.Develop a sense of humor.Dont criticize unjustly79criticizing othersLook for the
108、good in others.ConclusionMake an effort to do this and youll 80more friends in the end.【答案】71Ways 72joy(s)/ happiness 73rude 74smile 75Look76preference 77pleasant 78publicly 79Avoid 80make74从第四段的句子：A kind word or a gentle, understanding smile may help the person more than returned rudeness would 可知比
109、起同样粗鲁的行为，用一句友好的问候、一个善解人意的笑容作为回应，更能帮助他们，所以填smile。77从倒数第五段的句子：Smile when you see someoneYou dont have to give a wide grin just a pleasant, friendly smile你不需要哈哈大笑，只需要一个愉悦友好的微笑。填pleasant。78从倒数第四段的句子;Take a course in public speaking可知要进修公共演讲课程。public改成publicly。79从倒数第二段的句子：Instead of being eager to dish o
110、ut criticism all the time, take the humane and sensible approach可知避免将你对朋友的批评一股脑儿倒出来，填Avoid。80从倒数第二段的句子：If you take the time and effort to do this, youll end up befriending more people可知如果你花点时间和精力去做到这一点，你就会有更多的朋友。Befriend=make friends。第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分) When we get some money as a gift, how to deal wi
111、th the money becomes a problem we must face. From my perspective, the answers are diverse in different periods. However, no matter how you deal with the money, the most important thing is to use it wisely.In my childhood, when the cartoons about the car race extremely attracted me, I would use the m
112、oney I received to buy toy cars. But when I entered the school, toys could not attract me. In this period, the things I wanted most were some electronic products. I always hurried to buy the up-to-date mobile phone immediately I received money as a gift.Now I have got a job, the things above me not
113、important for me. I do not need some useless things or something I have already had. Probably, saving money in the bank is my best choice.In conclusion, if I receive a sum of money, in different periods I may have different choices. Whatever I choose to do with the gift of money, it must make me fee
114、l happy.写作内容1. 用约 30 个单词概括上文的主要内容;2. 用约 120 个单词就“收到零用钱为礼物”发表你的观点，内容包括:(1)你怎么看待以钱作为礼物；(2)收到钱时，你怎么处理它；(3)你认为青少年用钱时需要注意什么。写作要求1. 可使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子;2. 阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句;3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4. 不必写标题。评分标准内容完整,语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【答案】 The way the author deals with money as a gift change
115、s over time. In the past he would use it to buy toy cars or mobile phones but now he chooses to save it in the bank. Money is always the last thing I would consider as a present. Instead, I prefer to send such gifts as a purse or a pen so that the receivers can use them every day, which is a good wa
116、y to recall the sincere friendship between us. When I receive money as a gift, I will put it away, for I intend to travel to France next summer. Besides, Ive decided to donate a small portion of the money to poor children so that they can have a chance to study like me. It is important for teenagers
117、 to develop the ability to handle money. First, as teenagers, we should have a plan rather than use money without control. Whats more, we can use the money to help others, because as the saying goes, to give is better than to receive.【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇读写任务类作文，请你用约 30 个单词概括上文的主要内容;用约 120 个单词就“收到零用钱为礼物”发表
118、你的观点，内容包括:(1)你怎么看待以钱作为礼物；(2)收到钱时，你怎么处理它；(3)你认为青少年用钱时需要注意什么。 写作时要注意审题是否清楚是一篇书面表达成功与否的关键所在，在整个写作过程中起着决定性作用。审好题会让我们做到“磨刀不误砍柴工”。本文是一篇合格的书面表达。用了较多加分的句子，例如： Ive decided to donate a small portion of the money to poor children so that they can have a chance to study like me是一个so that引导的目的状语从句，再如： First, Wha
119、ts more让文章条理更加清晰。考点：考查读写任务类作文听力材料：Text 1M: Hello. Can I see Doctor Li some time tomorrow?W: Sorry, He will be too busy tomorrow. But you can meet him this weekend. Text 2M: How much gas would you like, sir?W: 20 liters. Heres the money. M: Ok, wait a moment please. Text 3M: Have you heard the news t
120、hat Mrs. Smith will be appointed as our head?W: Youre joking! She is an assistant. Text 4M: Does Shanghai rain a lot in summer?W: Oh yes! Sometimes it rains very heavily. How about here in Beijing?M: Theres a lot of rain in summer. But it seldom rains in Autumn. Text 5M: How much are these T-shirts
121、W: They are thirteen dollars each. Text 6M: Whenever I come to visit, David is always watching TV. W: Youre right. He likes watching the soccer games in particular. M: Oh, I see. But I like watching news better. W: When a soccer game comes, he doesnt even eat or sleep. M: My brother is the same way.
122、 He likes watching soccer so much that its almost like a lover! W: I cant understand why theyre so crazy about soccer. Text 7M: Can you show me some sweaters, please?W: Certainly, sir. We have a large variety over here. Do you like any of these?M: That blue one there is very nice. How much is it?W:
123、Its a hundred and sixty-nine dollars. M: Thats more than I want to spend. Do you have anything less expensive?W: Certainly, sir. What price range do you have in mind?M: Id like to stay under a hundred dollars. W: In that case, I strongly recommend this red one. Its just five dollars over your limit
124、and is worth every penny of it. M: OK. Ill take it. Text 8M: I need to find a job. If I dont, I wont be able to stay here next semester. W: Have you tried university part-time jobs? The university often hires foreign students for part-time positions. M: Yes, I know. I tried that. They dont have a pa
125、rt-time job now. So what can I do?W: Anyway, there must be some solution. Since youre Chinese, maybe you can find part-time work in Chinatown. M: I already had that idea. W: Well, why dont you go and look down there? It may be part-time work as a waiter or something. M: Maybe. I dont know what I wou
126、ld do. W: I will ask my friends for you. Maybe someone knows a company that needs part-time people. Ask all your friends to ask around for you. You might find something. M: I have to find something. Otherwise I have to go back to Taiwan. Text 9M: Excuse me. ?W: Yes. Can I help you?M: Do you remember
127、 me? I just had lunch here a half hour ago. W: Of course I remember you. M: I think I lost my wallet here. W: Oh, no. But I didnt see anything. M: Hmm I dont know how it could have happened. W: I remember, sir, that your friend took the bill. Then are you sure you took your wallet out of your pocket
128、 while you were here?M: No, Im not sure. But I usually take out my wallet when I sit down. W: Maybe you lost it before you came here. Or maybe you left it at home. M: But what should I do?W: Well, the first thing you should do is to make sure its not at home. Then, if it isnt, you need to call your
129、credit card companies and cancel your cards. M: Thanks for your help. Text 10M: Are you familiar with the culture of afternoon tea? Lets sum up a few things you need to know about this traditional English custom. While the tradition of drinking tea dates back to more than 3,000 BC in China, it was n
130、ot until the mid 17th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” first appeared in the UK. In 1840, Anna Maria Russell, started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at 4 pm every day, as she found she was hungry at this time and the evening meal was served late at 8 pm. Traditional af
131、ternoon tea, which is typically served between 4 pm and 6 pm, is technically a small meal, not a drink. It consists of a selection of sandwiches and fruit jam and cakes. Of course, tea or coffee, served with milk and sugar, is also provided. Then, here is the etiquette of afternoon tea.1. When you d
132、rink your tea, take small sips rather than “glugging” it down. The actual drinking of tea can take place throughout the “meal”. 2. Similarly, the food served should be eaten in a restrained fashion as well. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by the sweet snacks, such as cakes, pastries and scones. 3. If you take milk with your tea, pour the tea first and then add milk. - 29 - 版权所有高考资源网
