1、2022届高二下学期第二次月考英语试题第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Manager and clerk.B. College adviser and student. C. Architect
2、teacher and computer expert.2. What dose the woman do after she gets up? A. Has dinner. B. Walks through the town. C. Tours museums.3. What dose the woman think of working as a receptionist? A. Interesting. B. Boring.C. Exciting.4. How dose the woman go to work? A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.5. W
3、hy does the man make the phone call? A. To sign up for a class. B. To ask for information. C. To buy a book.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. What did the speakers do? A.
4、 Went to an exhibition. B. Visited a ship-making center. C. Watched a movie about space.7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Visit the mans parents.B. Take a bus back home. C. Ask for the road.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What do we know about the brochure? A. It is a latest-edition map. B. It is for ge
5、ography students. C. It costs the man nothing.9. Which does the woman recommend the man to see? A. Castles.B. Camels. C. Temples.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is probably the woman?A. A teacher.B. A secretary.C. A manager.11. Whats Mr. Clintons telephone number now?A. 22-247-2948.B. 238-8537.C. 23-885-3
6、748.12. Where is the man?A. In Switzerland.B. In England.C. In America.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Investigating a case.B. Interviewing the man.C. Looking for a girl.14. What is the man?A. A teacher. B. A dog trainer.C. A construction worker.15. What can we learn from the convers
7、ation?A. The man doesnt work hard. B. The little girl doesnt like school.C. The dogs owner wasnt on the scene.16. Why did the girl fall to the ground?A. She was too afraid.B. The dog pulled her down. C. Something was wrong with her leg.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why was life hundreds of years ago much ha
8、rder? A. There were not many people. B. People were not as clever as modern people. C. There were not any modern machines or medicine.18. What makes people become angry more easily?A. Water pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Air pollution.19. What kind of pollution is the most serious one?A. Water poll
9、ution.B. Noise pollution.C. Air pollution.20. What can we know from this passage?A. People are encouraged to work by bus.B. The rules are enough to fight against pollution.C. All countries are making rules to fight against pollution.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Do you kno
10、w Annas telephone number? _. As a matter of fact, I dont know any Anna, either. A. I think so B. Im afraid not C. I hope so D. Id rather not22. On the sea near Diaoyu Island, _ Chinese fishing boat was stopped by the Japanese and _ sailors were arrested illegally. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. t
11、he; 不填23. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her. A. Being warned; accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanying C. Having been warned; accompanying24. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the children. A.
12、accessible B. acceptable C. incredible D. suitable25. The girl is an excellent student but not once in these years_ caught being late. A. has she got B. she has been C. was she D. she got 26. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him. A. should tell B. tells C. t
13、old D. had told 27. Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better. A. but B. till C. and D. or28. A few years ago, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, _ were often heard singing it at parties. A. who B. which C. they D. that29. Lacking rain, many river in Yun
14、nan province have _ recently. A. dried up B. dried out C. dried off D. dried at30.They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now, we _on it as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working C. have been working;
15、 have worked C. have worked; are still working31. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those_ by Dr.Hu _ to enter the patients room. A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowed C. being invited; allowed D. invited; are allowed32. The red light above the elevator_ that he was at the tenth floor th
16、en. A. suggested B. symbolized C. observed D. indicated33. She is _ you could ever meet. A. as a gentle girl as B. as gently a girl as C. a girl as gentle D. as gentle a girl as 34. Having taken our seats, _. A. the professor began the lecture B. the lecture began in no time C. we were attracted by
17、the lecture immediately D. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture 35. You are saying that everyone is equal, _ is _ I disagree. A. which; where B. which; what C. that; where D. that; what 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One morning I
18、wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it 36 several obstacles in its path. And after a brief pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道). 37 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wide. After some 38 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over t
19、he crack, walked 39 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 42 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on
20、 the earth, also shares human failings. After some time the ant 44 reached its destination a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home. It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that large feather possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldnt. So the ant, after a
21、ll this 48 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the 49 and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 50 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 51 more than a burden. Isnt our 52 like that? We worry about our families; we worry abou
22、t the 53 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens the things we pick up along lifes path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we cant take them with us. 36. A. came across B. ca
23、me about C. got over D. took over 37. A. For B. AtC. To D. With 38. A. brave B. tiring C. short D. magic 39. A. through B. across C. beside D. behind 40. A. satisfiedB. frightened C. annoyed D. attracted 41. A. height B. size C. depth D. width 42. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. But D. Moreover 43. A.
24、living B. working C. sleeping D. walking 44. A. finally B. probably C. suddenly D. easily 45. A. lonely B. comfortableC. underground D. big 46. A. partner B. parent C. match D. friend 47. A. fix B. fit C. fill D. feel 48. A. trouble B. pleasure C. decision D. matter 49. A. insect B. problem C. feath
25、er D. hole 50. A. before B. after C. until D. once 51. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 52. A. study B. aim C. dream D. 1ife 53. A. waste B. lack C. worth D. danger 54. A. think B. wonder C. warn D. find 55. A. bad B. useless C. meaningful D. practical第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一
26、节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMini Book Excerpts (节选)Biography When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help thei
27、r most famous neighbor. J. D. Salinger: A Life by Kenneth Slawenski (Random House, $27)Mystery (疑案小说) Youre a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it? The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again. A thought s
28、uddenly occurred to Annika, Did you You recognized the man in the car, didnt you? The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, Maybe, he said quietly. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund (Atria Books, $25.99)Short Stories She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupi
29、d, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some mothers love so their daughters wont. You A
30、re Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books, $15)Humor Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!s amusement cycling is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars
31、 flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a days drive of most cities? Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle (Ecco, $14.99)56. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by _. A. Ecco B. Atria Books C. Riverhead Bo
32、oks D. Random House57. The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for _. A. young children B. Disney World workers C. middle school teachers D. parents with young children58. Which book describes women with characters of their own? A. Happy And Other Bad Thoughts B. J. D. Salinger: A Life C.
33、You Are Free D. Red Wolf59. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that _. A. the boy helped arrest the murderer B. Benny died of an accident C. the murderer got away with the crime D. Annika carried out the crimeB Chelsea Clinton, the 31-year-old daughter of former President Bil
34、l Clinton and Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, is stepping into her own spotlight. According to the New York Times, NBC has hired Clinton to become a full-time special correspondent（记者） for NBC News. Her feature stories will reportedly be used in the “Making a Difference” series, which run
35、s on “NBC Nightly News”. The sections attract people who volunteer to improve the lives of others in their communities. When Bill Clinton won the presidency in 1992, the first lady asked the press to keep Chelsea out of the public eyes. As a young adult, Chelsea continued to avoid media attention in
36、 order to attend college and quietly enter the business world. Once her mother decided to run for the presidency in 2022, however, Chelsea made hundreds of public appearances, mostly on college campuses, to support the campaign. More recently, she has worked for New York University and promoted her
37、fathers latest book. She is currently pursuing a doctors degree at Oxford. Clinton is the second daughter of a president hired by NBC News; Jenna Bush Hager, daughter of former President George W. Bush, works as a correspondent for NBCs “Today” show. 60. Chelsea Clinton continued to stay out of medi
38、a attention to _. A. improve the lives of others B. help her father in the election C. study and go to the business circle D. support her mother for the presidency61. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 2? A. is shownB. flowsC. is managedD. spreads62. Which is the right order of the even
39、ts? a. Chelsea helped to sell Bill Clintons latest book. b. Chelsea pursues her doctors degree. c. Chelsea supported her mothers career. d. Chelsea was out of the public attention. A. d, a, c, bB. c, d, b, a C. c, b, d, aD. d, c, a, b63. According to the text, we can conclude that _. A. Chelsea Clin
40、ton is the second daughter of Bill Clinton B. Chelsea Clinton is in favour of her parents careers C. Chelsea Clinton always follows her mothers advice D. Jenna Bush Hager is a correspondent for “NBC Nightly News”C It is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But can other animals do the s
41、ame? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who pose a threat and those who do not. In Kenya, researchers found that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men spear animals an
42、d thus pose a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants. In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants de
43、tected(察觉)the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they detected the smells of either clothing worn by Kamba men or clothing that had not been worn at all. Clothing color also plays a role, though in a different way. In the
44、same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted aggressively toward the red clothing. The researchers believe that the elephants emotional reactions
45、 are due to their different interpretations of the smells and the sights. Smelling a potential danger means that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing a potential threat without its smell means that risk is low. Therefore, instead of showing fear and running away,
46、the elephants express their anger and become aggressive. 64. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE about Kamba and Maasai people? A. Maasai people are a threat to elephants. B. Kamba people raise elephants for farming. C. Both Kamba and Maasai people are elephant hunter
47、s. D. Both Kamba and Maasai people traditionally wear red clothing. 65. How did the elephants react to smell in the study? A. They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing. B. They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar. C. They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented(有气
48、味的) clothing. D. They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies. 66. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Elephants use sight and smell to detect danger. B. Elephants attack people who wear red clothing. C. Scientists are now able to control elephants emotions. D. Some Kenyan
49、 tribes understand elephants emotions very well. 67. What can be inferred about the elephants behavior from this passage? A. Elephants learn from their experience. B. Elephants have sharper sense of smell than sight. C. Elephants are more intelligent than other animals. D. Elephants tend to attack r
50、ather than escape when in danger.D For those who are tired of doing the laundry, Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app (application). Strange though it may seem my wife already does that was a common response among attendees v
51、iewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install a large number of internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them smart. Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year
52、, its Wi-Fi-enabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad. The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned
53、on and off while their owner is at work or on the bus. Samsung says its not just something new the app connection actually has some practical uses. If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home, s
54、o your clothes are refreshed and ready to go. said spokesperson Amy Schmidt. The company also says that with electricity rate (电价) varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money. Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what al
55、l good technologies do enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV. 68. What can be inferred from the common response of the attendees at the CES?A. The machine will be a big success.B. their wives l
56、ike doing the laundry.C. The machine is unrelated to their life.D. This kind of technology is familiar to them. 69. We can conclude from Samsungs statements that _.A. the app connection makes life easierB. it is better to dry clothes in the morningC. smartphone can shorten the drying time D. we shou
57、ld refresh clothes back at home70. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The laundry should be frequently checked B. Lazy people like using such machinesC. Good technologies also cause problems D. Television may help do the laundry第二节: (共10分，每小题2分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 College lif
58、e can become a great struggle because students have to balance school, a social life, and sometimes a job as well. The following steps could help the grades of college students. Go to class. Why did your parents pay for your tuition or why are your parents paying their taxes for financial aid? Even
59、when you dont feel like attending class, just go. 71 Many classes have in-class assignments, pop quizzes, and case studies that only could be taken in class. If you are not there, you might lose points. 72 . College is all about multitasking. Planners can really help you to balance homework, due dat
60、es and tests. You should try to get your work done early, then you will have less stress. Be business-like about your education. If you had a job, you would have to go to your job at 9 a.m and stay there until 5 p.m. 73 If you did the same thing in college, you would be great. Go to class, go to the
61、 library, study seriously, at 5 p.m put away the books and go home. Once in a while you might have to work late, just like at a real job. 74 .Everyone studies in different ways. Some can study with a lot of noise and others want silence. Some cant even study with music on and some need dead silence.
62、 Some like the library and some like to study with friends, or even outside. 75 . Some students start better than they finish. They do that in order to give themselves room to slack near the end of the semester, which can be a mistake. Push yourself to do your best on every assignment. Stay on top o
63、f your game and dont lose focus.A.Stay organized.BMaintain 100% effort throughout the semester.CYou might get participation points, and the professor will also get to know you better.D.The rest of the day would be your own time.E.Use your time effectively and efficiently.F.Find your own best method
64、of studying.G.Balance work, school and social life.第II卷第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
65、 Walters goal in life was become a successfully doctor. He knew he had to finish high school first, so he puts his heart into his studies in particular, biology, chemistry, or maths. Because he worked hard at these subjects, Walter became good at it. However, Walter forgot what he needed to master s
66、ome other subjects besides those he had been chosen. As a result, Walter failed both English and Latin in the end of the second school year. But he had to repeat these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate like planned. Walter learned a good lesson. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请根据下图提示，用英语写一篇短文。先简要描写下图，然后
67、再发表你自己的看法和意见。注意：1词数：100左右2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3参考词汇：孤独（寂寞）get lonely1-5 BCABB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 ACBCA21-25 BADAA 26-30 DCAAA 31-35 ADDCA36-40 ABCBD 41-45 BCAAC 46-50 CBACA 51-55 DDBDB56-59 DDCA 60-63 CADB 64-67 ADAA 68-70 DAC71-75 CADFB改错： 第一句 become后加to; successfully改为successful;第二句 puts改为put;
68、 or改为and; 第三句 it 改为them; 第四句 what改为that或省略; 去掉been;第五句 in改为 at; 第六句 But改为So; like改为as.作文：One possible version: It is the old mans birthday today. Now he is sitting on a sofa alone. Maybe his wife has been dead. On the right side is a big birthday cake sent by his son. And there are also some present
69、s given by his daughter on the left. Yet the old man doesnt feel happy. Instead, he looks very sad because he is lonely. Our life is getting better and better than before. Some people think that old people will be satisfied as long as they have enough to eat and drink. I think they are quite wrong. Old people easily get lonely because they have no work to do. So we should spend time together with them and take care of them in every possible way. 12
