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江苏常熟市2016高考英语任务型阅读(二轮)选练(6)及答案.doc

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1、江苏常熟市2016高考英语任务型阅读(二轮)选练(6)及答案任务型阅读理解,各省市的命名的各不相同,大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。【甘肃省嘉峪关市一中2014模拟】情景对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下面AG选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有二项为多余项。 Culture Shock Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people ha

2、ve to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 16 The nex

3、t stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 17 Moreover, people dont treat you like a guest anymore. Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 18 The whol

4、e situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it. The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 19 The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now thing

5、s that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable. Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages. 20 It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high scho

6、ol to college). A. You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock. B. And you try to develop comprehension of everything you dont understand.C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.D. You become tired of many things about the new culture. E. You

7、have learned enough to understand the new culture.F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you. 16.G17.D18.B19.E20.C【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试题】 写作Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks) Directions: Read the following p

8、assage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they arent really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not af

9、fect adults but also young children. It isnt a good thing.A childs eating habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesnt get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a childs mouth without trying to find out if th

10、e child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever theyre upset or low.T

11、herefore, theyd like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they dont get high grades, arent popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.Emotional eating in young child

12、ren is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your childs emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing

13、a health environment without tension at home, etc. Dont make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements. All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love

14、 and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily. Title: 71 in Young Children 72 Eating for feeling good instead of for 73 .Causesl forming the habit when 74 l feeling 75 l feeling 76 and getting low gradesl being made fun of by others 77 l staying with your child for some t

15、ime every dayl being 78 in your childs studies and help him study l providing a healthy environment without tension at homel avoiding 79 to make him ashamedl making your child 80 in himselfl giving your child enough to eat once in a whilel giving your child reward for what he has achievedConclusionL

16、ove and care helps children out of trouble.【参考答案】71. Emotional Eating 72. Meaning/ Definition 73. hunger/being hungry/feeling hungry 74. young/they are young 75. unhappy and bored 76. less popular/unpopular77. Solutions/Measures/Suggestions 78. interested 79. scolding your child 80. confident/have /

17、develop confidence/believe本节评分建议: 1、大小写、单复数错误不扣分。2、只有一个字母的拼写错误且不影响识辨的不扣分。3、本节各题若超过限定的词数不给分。【2014高考英语哈尔滨市第三中学一模】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, youll have to sta

18、nd up and say problem, I dont want you in my life. 36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.B

19、ut good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 38 When

20、 you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, dont lose f

21、aith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family you should still have faith. 39 Your problems arent the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they ca

22、n be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life

23、-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why cant I?D. Of course, weve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Having a personal diary can also be of

24、huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.【参考答案】七选五3640 DAFGC【浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷】下面文章中有5处(第6165题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Raise children with multiple (多种的) languagesB. Adults p

25、refer basic grammar pointsC. Children learn languages fasterD. Learn two languages at the same timeE. Learn a language as an adultF. Learn your native languageLanguage learning for young childrenIf youve ever tried to learn a second language as an adult, you probably know that it isnt easy. You have

26、 to study hard. Cards, papers, hours of listening and speaking practice are a minimum (最低限度) for adult language learners. For children, however, learning a language, is much easier.61. _Do you remember the process of learning your native language? As a baby, you began to learn your native language b

27、efore you began to form long-term memories. You first began to understand the spoken language. After that, you started repeating what you heard and making sounds that still had no meaning. Soon you learned to pronounce words in your native language. As time went by, you learned more words and began

28、to speak with correct grammar. All this happened to you without thinking.62. _If you have ever taken language classes as an adult, you are probably well aware that language learning becomes much more difficult as you age. Adults rarely pick up a language without thinking. You have to study hard to l

29、earn grammar rules and practice your pronunciation and listening skills as much as you possibly can. Many adults desire to be able to learn a language as easily as children can, but, unfortunately, the days of easy language learning are over for most of them.63. _Why is language learning so much eas

30、ier for children than it is for adults? It turns out that this question still doesnt have a clear scientific answer. When it comes to human behavior, language is one of the most strange aspects of our lives. Its clear that there is a period during childhood that is good for learning languages, and t

31、hat it becomes more difficult afterwards. The areas of the brain that rule language learning become much less active as we age. What is understood is that children learn not only their native language but also foreign languages much faster than adults.64. _Children who grow up in an environment wher

32、e multiple languages are spoken can easily pick up different languages, sometimes even without realizing that they are different languages. For example, children whose parents speak two different languages will learn to speak to Mom in one way and to Dad in a different way, but they do not understan

33、d these are two different languages. According to a study, these children will learn both languages easily and wont even have a preference for one or the other.65. _So whats the suggestion for parenting? If you want your children to speak more than one language, no advice is more important than this

34、 start early! The earlier children start learning a second or foreign language, the easier it will be for them to learn that language. Sending small children to bilingual (双语) schools is one way to put them on the path towards being successful people who speak multiple languages. But remember, no ma

35、tter how early children start learning a language, they can lose their language ability if they dont continue to use and practice the language as they grow. Language is like anything else if you dont use it, you lose it!【参考答案】:61. F 62. E 63. C 64. D 65. A根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doc

36、tors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer._1_Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream an

37、d yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormone

38、s (荷尔蒙)They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,etc._2_Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger

39、inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure._3_They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause ofthe anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry.If it is,they say,“_4_Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to expres

40、s yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry._5_.AAnger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.BDoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.CExpressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.DAnger may cause you a cancer.EDo not express your anger while angry.FIn general the person feels excited and ready to act.GThey said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

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