1、Book5 Unit1 Great scientists 班级_ 姓名_ 小组 _ 第 _ 号【学习目标】1. 自主学习，合作探究，完成导学案. 2.能拼读并熟记本单元词汇 3.掌握重点单词短语的用法，并会熟练运用【教学重、难点】理解文章大意，掌握重要高频单词和词组，灵活运用,。【学情分析】学生需要提升阅读能力，扩大词汇量。一、基础回顾 重点词汇回顾1.put forward put away put down put off put on put up2. draw a conclusion drawdrewdrawnconcludeconclusion make a conclusion
2、in conclusion3.analyse v.analysis n. 4.defeat v.&n. 5.expert 6.attend sth./sb. attend to attention 7. physical physicianphysicist 8.expose v. be exposed to /expose to 9.cure sb.of sth 10.challenge v.&n.challenging 11.absorb be absorbed in 12.severeseverely 13.foreseeforesawforeseen 14.blame v.&n. be
3、 to blame blame sb.for sth. 15.pollutepollutedpollution 16.handle v.&n.17.linkto 18.announceannouncementannouncer19.instructinstructioninstructive 20.constructconstruction 21.contributecontribution contribute to22.apart from=in addition to 23.positive 24.be strict with 25.movementmove 26.make sense
4、make no sense 27.spinspunspun 28.be enthusiastic about 29.be cautious about 30 reject=refuse 31.universeuniversal课文生词回顾1. neithernor 2.every time 3.multiply 4.float 5.affect 6.correct 7.hit 8.spread 10.exact 11.valuable 12.further 13. look into 14.astonished 15.remove 16.supporting 17.move away 18.d
5、ie of 19.with certainty20.preventfrom 21.examine 22.igore 23. Lead to24.punish 25.arise 26.go round 27.collect 28.observation 29.explain 30.work on 31.improve plete 34. Privately 35.encourage 36.publish 37. replace小组讨论 提问展示 翻译课文重点句型1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so famous, indeed, th
6、at he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.3.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. 4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theorie
7、s that possibly explained how cholera killed people. 6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.7. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.8.She had water delivered to her house every day.9.To prevent this from happe
8、ning again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.10. he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.11. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense（有意义）.12. Yet Coper
9、nicus theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church reje
10、cted his theory, saying it was against Gods idea and people who supported it would be attacked.二、单元语法过去分词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征，可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。1. 作定语作定语的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在被修饰词的前面；过去分词短语作定语，一般放在被修饰词的后面。例如：There are many fallen leaves on the ground.This is a
11、book written by a worker.2. 作表语过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的状态。I was pleased at the news.The door remained locked.过去分词作表语，相当于形容词，常见的有：delighted, disappointed, astonished, interested, satisfied, surprised, tired, worried, excited, married 等。过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、特点；被动结构强调谓语动作。The small village is
12、 surrounded by trees.（状态）The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers.（动作）Im interested in chess.（状态）四、随堂练单句语法填空1. Many children fell ill because of having drunk the water _ (pollute)by the chemical factory.2. In _(conclude), you must convince me of your ability before you are employed.3.
13、 Take care not to keep your children_ (expose) to bad books, too many computer games or websites.4. It is _(challenge)for me to pick out one of my former classmates from a crowd of people.5. When entering the room, we found the girl _ (absorb) in reading a novel.6. He put forward his suggestion at t
14、he meeting that every means _ (try)to save the crops before the storm came.7. It seemed that Mike was_ (blame) because he was the last one to leave the office.8. Sometimes suffering _ defeat is a good for young people nowadays.9. He is expert _ repairing vehicles ranging from bicycles to cars.10. Th
15、e mother will try to cure her children _ bad habits every time there is a chance.11.It was such a _(tire)job that I really felt _(tire).12.The chairman announced the _(excite) news in an _(excite)voice.13.The bridge _ (build) last month needs repairing.14.Look！ The student _(seat) at the back of the classroom is _(absorb) in a novel while the teacher is giving a lesson.15.the _(break) glass was _(break ) by John.
