1、冀教版 八年级下Unit8Save Our WorldLesson 45 Lets Sort Garbage!答 案 呈 现温馨提示：点击进入讲评习题链接1sort2litter3empty4plastic678910surprised to see;mucha waste to usefixing;will give;cousinbe recycled;made intodangerous to leave broken 课内知识夯实基础5metal答 案 呈 现习题链接1do with2deal with3B4D678910sort/kind of BDDtoo many题组专训突破考点5
2、sorted;into11C答 案 呈 现习题链接1B2C3A4B678910emptiedto sortbe recycledeatingsurprised;surprising课后巩固拓展延伸5D1112131415Sort;into;throwingIts a waste;to readbe made intoone of the mosta large amount of 答 案 呈 现习题链接1617181920What was it aboutWhat should we do(to protect the environment)/(in our daily life)What
3、else/What other things(should we do)Youre welcome/Thats all right(OK)/Its a pleasureSure,Id love to/Yes,Id like to 课后巩固拓展延伸答 案 呈 现习题链接2122232425ourpunishedfactoriesharmfulsort课后巩固拓展延伸2627282930haveproperlythrowsearchingvisit一、根据汉语提示写单词,并背记相应英语词汇1.【新题】It is a hot topic to _(分类)rubbish in recent years
4、.2.There will be fines for people who drop _(垃圾).sortlitter3.【经典例句】He that is full of himself is very _(空的).4.Our country is one of the latest places to ban _(塑料)bags in the supermarket.5.The machine is made of _(金属).emptyplasticmetal二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子6.他们很吃惊地看到人们扔了太多(垃圾)。They are _ _ _ people thr
5、ow too _ away.surprised to seemuch7.仅单面用纸是一种浪费。It is _ _ _ _ paper onlyon one side.a waste to use8.当我把这个(玩具)汽车修好之后,我会把它送给我的小堂妹黛比。When I finish _ this car,I _ _it to my little _,Debbie.fixing will givecousin9.它都可以被回收并制成新玻璃。It can all _ _ and _ _new glass.be recycled made into10.把碎玻璃留在地上很危险。Its _ _ _
6、_ glasson the ground.dangerous to leave broken 1.请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。Please tell people what to _ _ therubbish scientifically.do with2.能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗?Could you tell me how you will _ _your old clothes?【2021烟台】deal with3.Hi,Ben.Is that box _?Yes,it is.Theres nothing in it.You can put your old books ins
7、ide.A.full B.empty C.heavy D.darkB4.Would you like some bread?No,thanks.I am _.A.empty B.strange C.hungry D.fullD5.他们把垃圾分成了三堆。They _ rubbish _ three piles.sorted into6.你要哪一类的书?What _ _ book do you want?sort/kind of 7.No matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all the problems can _ in the end
8、.【2021毕节】A.solve B.be solvedC.answer D.be answered【点拨】句意为“无论我们有多少困难,我相信,到最后所有的问题都可以_”。根据语境可知此空表示“解决”;且主语problems 与动词solve 之间为被动关系,故选B。B8.The air pollution is very serious in our city.Something _ about it now.【中考毕节】A.can do B.must doC.was done D.must be doneD9.It is _ cold today and there is _ rain.A
9、.too much;too much B.much too;much tooC.too much;much too D.much too;too muchD10.为了安全起见,不要去那个地方。那有太多的人。For your safety,dont go there.There are _ people in that place.【改编威海】toomany11.Ive just read an article in the newspaper.The _ of rubbish we throw away each day surprises me.【2021深圳第二实验学校期中】So we c
10、ant throw it away as we like any more.A.shape B.price C.amount【点拨】shape 形状;price 价格;amount 量。根据答语可知此处指“扔掉的垃圾量让我吃惊”,用名词“amount”。故选C。C一、单项选择1.Large _ of money were spent on the bridge.A.amount B.amountsC.number D.numbersB2.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser,they _ to make their own d
11、ecisions.【2021昆明】A.should allow B.shouldnt allowC.should be allowed D.shouldnt be allowed【点拨】句意为“许多青少年认为随着他们年龄和智慧的增长,应当允许他们自己做出决定”。主语they 和allow 是被动关系,含有情态动词的被动语态形式：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选C。C3.There is _ work to do and the work is _ difficult.A.too much;much too B.too much;too muchC.much too;too much D.much
12、 too;much tooA4.Soon the bowl was _ and the little boy came over for a second bowl of rice.A.convenient B.emptyC.expensive D.cheapB5.Our government is looking for some ways,including the 3-child policy(政策)to _ the problem of ageing population(人口老龄化).【2021黔东南】A.agree with B.start withC.compare with D
13、.deal with【点拨】agree with 同意;start with 从开始;compare with 与相比;deal with 解决。句意为“我们的政府正在寻找一些方法,包括三孩政策解决人口老龄化问题”。故选D。D二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.I _(empty)the bag.But I couldnt find my English book.7.It took me quite a long time _(sort)out all our luggage.emptiedto sort8.Dont you think the waste paper can _(recycle
14、)?9.Have you finished _(eat)your bread?10.We are _ at the _ news.(surprise)be recycledeatingsurprised surprising三、根据汉语意思完成句子11.在扔掉之前,请把垃圾进行分类。_ the rubbish _ different kinds before _ it away.Sort intothrowing12.读这种杂志是浪费时间。_ _ _ of time _ this kind of magazine.Its a wastetoread13.木头可以制成桌子。Wood can _
15、_ _ desks.be made into14.评书是中国最传统的艺术形式之一。Pingshu is _ _ _ _traditional art forms in China.one of the most15.他们花费了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机。They spent _ _ _ _time developing a new type of smart phone.a large amount of 四、补全对话在空白处填上恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。A:Hi,Li Ming.Did you watch the program of CCTV-1 last night?B:No,I
16、didnt._16?A:It was about environmental protection.I like it very much.What was it aboutB:_ _17?A:Well,we should save water in our daily life.B:_18?A:Wed better not use plastic bags,either.B:Good idea!The natural environment is badly polluted with plastic bags.What should we do(to protect the environ
17、ment)/(in our daily life)What else/What other things(should we do)A:Right.We can also save paper.Making paper needs many trees.B:OK.Thank you.A:_19.Would you like to join me to protect the environment?B:_20.I think we should try our best to protect the environment.Youre welcome/Thats all right(OK)/I
18、ts a pleasureSure,Id love to/Yes,Id like to 五、【荣德原创】短文填空从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。Waste pollutes the environment,harms peoples health and causes animals to die.We cant make money at the cost of the environment.We should leave clean water and green mountains to _21 next generations(一代人).sort,factory,search
19、,harm,we,proper,have,punish,visit,throwourChina is getting really serious about waste now.More laws(法律)and rules about dealing with waste have been made.If anyone breaks the law,he will be _22.China also tries to put waste into good use.One example is the waste electricity _23.They burn waste to mak
20、e electricity in a green way.No _24 gases or water will get into the environment.sort,factory,search,harm,we,proper,have,punish,visit,throwpunishedfactoriesharmfulThe Chinese government is encouraging people to _25 waste.Cities like Shanghai,Chongqing and Beijing _26 their own sorting systems.More w
21、ill join them soon.sort,factory,search,harm,we,proper,have,punish,visit,throwsorthaveTo help people sort their waste _27,the Beijing government is offering online guidelines.If people dont know how to _28 away waste,they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市)to find out.By _29
22、a key word or taking a photo,people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to.sort,factory,search,harm,we,proper,have,punish,visit,throwproperlythrowsearchingAs President Xi Jinping said during a _30 to Shanghai,waste sorting is a new fashion.More and more people are forming the habit of sorting their waste.sort,factory,search,harm,we,proper,have,punish,visit,throwvisit
