1、第7练完形填空阅读理解.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：励志人生词数：296时间：15(2015湖北八市3月联考)Tony set off for home again without having eaten since，as usual，one of the older boys had taken his packed lunch.Angry and _1_，Tony rushed to the park，when he suddenly saw a wasp(黄蜂) flying about among the rose bushes.It _2_ him，making him get aw
2、ay from the roses immediately.Then，a _3_ came into his head：how is it that something so much _4_ than himself could frighten him like that?Having _5_ the insects for a while，he had a good understanding of the wasps _6_：it was fear.A wasp could never _7_ a person，but everyone was so afraid of its sti
3、ng that they left the wasp _8_So Tony spent that night _9_ what his “sting” could be.The next day，Tony seemed like a _10_ boy.No longer did he walk with his eyes fixed on the ground，nor did he _11_ nervously when people spoke to him.Instead，he became brave and _12_，ready to face up to anyone.The boy
4、 who stole his packed lunch that day ate so spicy a sausage sandwich that he _13_ crying and coughing.Never again did he rob Tony of his lunches.Another older boy _14_ to hit Tony，but this time Tony looked at the boy _15_ and bravely.From memory，he told him the _16_ of his parents，his teacher，and th
5、e boys own mother，“_17_ you hit me Ill call them，and youll be severely punished.”The boy turned around and _18_ from the scene.The strategy _19_So，in the end，Tony became like the wasp hed seen.Without even having to sting anyone，he frightened them，and _20_ that no one would mess with him.【语篇解读】这是一篇记
6、叙文。Tony的午餐被人拿走后感到很沮丧，他跑到公园，在公园里看到一只黄蜂，他赶紧躲开。这一举动使他思考自己的问题，他从黄蜂身上得到启示从而变得自信、勇敢，最终解决了自己的问题。1A.excited BdissatisfiedCfrustrated Drelaxed答案C上文中说Tony的午餐被拿走了，在这种情况下他应感到沮丧而愤怒，故选C项。2A.scared BinspiredCrescued Dcomforted答案A从后文中的Tony从花丛中逃离可知，黄蜂吓倒(scared)了Tony。3A.guess Bthought Cbelief Dview答案B下文描述的是他的疑问，故用tho
7、ught最佳。一个想法出现在他的脑海中。4A.smaller Bbigger Csmarter Dfiercer答案A一个人怎么会被比自己小这么多的东西给吓着呢？故选A。5A.collected BtestedCwatched Dcounted答案Cwatch意为“观察”。Tony应该是观察之后，才了解黄蜂的一些招数。6A.challenge BtrickCchoice Dmethod答案B句意参见上题解析。trick“花招，把戏”。7A.bite Bwarn Cfight Dplease答案C黄蜂不会与人作战(fight)，但是每个人都害怕它的刺，所以不敢惹它。8A.in peace Bin
8、 silenceCby comparison Don end答案Aleave sth in peace“不打扰”。此处指不招惹黄蜂。9A.remembering BdoubtingCregretting Dwondering答案D从上文可知，此时Tony想知道自己的“刺”是什么。wonder“琢磨，想知道”，符合语境。10A.different BcommonCstrange Drare答案A结合后文中的“No longer did he walk with his eyes fixed on the ground.to him”可知，Tony受到黄蜂的启发，决定改变自己，所以第二天他好像成了
9、另外一个人。11A.turn back Blook intoCturn down Dlook away答案D结合语境可知，Tony之前与人谈话时，不敢正视别人的目光，紧张地扭头看别处。look away“扭头看别处”；turn back“(使)原路返回，使往回走”；look into“调查，审查”；turn down“拒绝”。故选D。12A.confident BreliableCcheerful Dsensitive答案A有了勇敢和自信，才敢面对他人。用confident正合适。13A.picked up Bbrought outCended up Dcut down答案C偷Tony午餐的男
10、孩吃了很辣的香肠三明治，结果被辣哭了，不停地咳嗽。end up“(尤指经历一系列意料之外的事情后)最终处于”，符合语境。14A.promised BthreatenedCdecided Dstarted答案B另一个年龄较大的男孩威胁要打Tony。threaten“威胁，恐吓”，符合语境。15A.cruelly BproudlyCdeterminedly Dcarelessly答案C从上文可知，此时Tony的心态已变得自信、勇敢，Tony是坚定勇敢地看着这个男孩，故选C。determinedly“坚定地，坚决地”。16A.numbers Bfeelings Cnames Dchanges答案A根
11、据后文中的“_17_ you hit me Ill call them”可知，Tony告诉男孩的是电话号码。17A.As BIf CThough DUnless答案B如果你打“我”的话，“我”就会给他们打电话。18A.withdrew BrecoveredCsheltered Dsuffered答案A男孩转过身，离开了现场。withdraw“撤回，撤离”，符合语境。19A.improved BfailedCsurvived Dworked答案D根据下文可知，Tony的策略起作用了。work“奏效”。20A.proved BguaranteedCconcluded Dforesaw答案B他甚至没
12、有伤害任何人就吓走了他们，并且保证了没人会再给他制造麻烦。.阅读理解A体裁：记叙文话题：个人情感词数：721时间：8I was no different from any other mother.When my little boy, Skyler, was born, I longed for the day he would talk to me.My husband and I dreamed about the first sweet“Mama”or“Dada”Every cry or coo was a small glimpse into my sons mind.My baby
13、s noises were even more precious to me because Skyler had been born with several health problems.At first, the problems had delayed his development, but once they were safely behind us, I looked forward to my sons first words.They didnt come.At age three，Skyler was diagnosed as autistic(自闭症的)，a deve
14、lopmental disability destined to affect his social and emotional wellbeing throughout his entire life.Skyler couldnt talkwouldnt talk.I would probably never hear any words from him at all.In a store, I would hear a child calling “Mommy”， and I would wonder if that was what my little boy might sound
15、like.I wondered how it would feel to hear my child call out for me.But I could have learned to live with his silence if it werent for another hallmark characteristic of autism：Skyler formed no attachments.He didnt want to be held, much preferring to lie in his bed or sit in his car seat.He wouldnt l
16、ook at me; sometimes, he even looked through me.Once, when I took him to the doctor, we talked to a specialist who was of my size, age and who had the same hair color as me.When it was time to go, Skyler went to her instead of mehe couldnt tell us apart.When Skyler was three, he spent three days at
17、Camp Courageous for disabled children in Iowa, and when he returned he didnt even recognize me.The pain was almost unbearable.My own son didnt even know I was his mother.I hid the pain, and we did the best we could for Skyler.We enrolled him in our local area educational agency preschool, where the
18、teachers and speech pathologist worked hard to help Skyler connect with the world around him.They used pictures and computer voicemachines that spoke for him, and sign language.These devices gave me little glimpses of who Skyler was, even if he didnt understand who I was.“He will talk，” the speech p
19、athologist insisted, but inside,_ I had given up hope.The one dream I couldnt let go was to have Skyler understand that I was his mom.Even if I never heard him say “Mom”， I wanted to see the recognition in his eyes.The summer of Skylers fourth year was when it started.A smoldering (郁积的) ember of und
20、erstanding in him sparked, and fanned by our efforts, steadily flamed.His first words were hardly recognizable, often out of context, never spontaneous.Then, slowly, he could point to an item and say a word.Then two words together as a request.Then spontaneous words.Each day, he added more and more
21、recognizable words, using them to identify pictures and ask questions.We could see his understanding increase, till his eyes would seek out mine, wanting to comprehend.“You Mom？” he said one day.“Yes, Skyler, Im Mom.”He asked his teachers and caregivers, “You Mom？”“No, Skyler, not Mom.”“You my Mom？”
22、 he said back to me.“Yes, Skyler, Im your Mom.”And finally, a rush of understanding in his eyes, “You my Mom.”“Yes, Skyler, Im your Mom.”If those had been Skylers only words ever, they would have been enough for me：My son knew I was his mother.But Skyler wasnt done.One evening I leaned against the h
23、eadboard on Skylers bed, my arms wrapped around him.He was cozily tucked between my legs, our bodies warm and snug as I read to him from one of his favorite booksa typical affectionate(深情的) scene between mother and son, but because of Skylers autism, one that I could never take for granted.I stopped
24、 reading.Skyler had interrupted me, leaning back his head so he could look me in the eyes.“Yes, Skyler？”And then the voice of an angel, the voice of my son, “I love you, Mom.”【语篇解读】本文真实地记录了作者作为一位自闭症孩子的母亲的心路历程。从发现孩子生病，到接受孩子的各种病症，再到努力为孩子安排康复课程，最后孩子取得了可喜的进步，文章处处都流露出一位母亲对孩子无私、深沉的爱。21According to the des
25、cription of the author, we can learn that Skyler_Acould easily have a coldBusually preferred to stay aloneCcould only recognize his doctorDfrequently lost temper答案B考查细节理解。根据本文第四段和第五段的内容可知患有自闭症的孩子不仅有语言障碍，在社交上也不喜欢与人接触，作者的儿子更喜欢一个人躺在床上或者坐在车座上。22The author felt the most heartbroken when _ASkyler was diag
26、nosed with autismBa child in a store called her “Mommy”C.she realized Skyler didnt know who she wasDshe found Skyler was born with several health problems答案C考查细节理解。根据文章第七段的内容可知，作者感到几乎无法承受的痛苦是因为自己的儿子不认识自己(妈妈)。23What does the underlined sentence mean?AThe author had little hope that Skyler would talk.
27、BThe author decided to give up the treatments for Skyler.CThe author was disappointed with the speech pathologist.DThe author strongly believed that Skyler would make progress.答案A考查句意理解。根据上下文可知，此处指虽然语言病理学医生坚持说Skyler能学会说话，但身为妈妈的作者内心已经放弃这种希望。所以画线句应该是指作者对儿子能说话不抱太多的希望。故选A。24Which of the following is TRU
28、E according to the passage?ASkyler traveled around the world with his teachers.BThe family was so frustrated that they lost hope.CThe author never heard Skyler say “Mom”DSkylers language ability grew little by little.答案D考查推理判断。根据文章第十段可知Skyler在四岁时，语言能力开始慢慢有了进步，从只能说模糊难辨的单词，到可以指着一件物品说出它的名字，再到能问问题，他已经一步
29、一步取得了可喜的进步。故选D。25From the last few paragraphs, we can infer that _Athe author was grateful that her efforts paid offBSkyler could not only talk but also readCmom was the only word Skyler could sayDthe author had high expectations for Skyler答案A考查推理判断。根据文章后半部分的内容，尤其是第十段的第二句可知，作者的付出得到了回报，作者对此心存感激。故选A。2
30、6Whats the best title for the passage?ARoad to Speaking BWhat Is Autism?CA Caring Mother DTalk to Kids答案A考查标题判断。文章以记录一位自闭症孩子的母亲的心路历程为切入点，讲的是一个自闭症孩子慢慢学会讲话的艰难过程，故A项作文章标题最佳。B体裁：说明文话题：社会道德词数：360时间：8(2015江西重点中学盟校二次联考)Counterfeit medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries.Like other counte
31、rfeits，they look like real products.But counterfeit drugs may contain too much，too little or none of the active ingredients (有效成分) of the real thing.People do not get the medicine they need.And in some cases the counterfeits cause death.Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given
32、acetaminophen (醋氨酚)The medications contained ingredients that looked，smelled and tasted like the real thing.The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa，Asia and Latin America.The
33、 WHO estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeits.The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries.The WHO says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States，Canada，Japan，
34、and New Zealand.But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs.Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify (鉴定)And there are existing methods，like a machine that can
35、 quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real.Other ideas include things like special tracking(跟踪) codes for drug packages.People could send a text message with the code and get a message back，which proves that what they bought is listed in a database.Some drug makers and oth
36、er companies put threedimensional images called holograms(全息图)on their products as a security device.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了假药的有关情况。27The underlined word “counterfeits” means _Aqualified products Bsubstandard medicinesCreal pillsDfalse products答案D词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句话中的“they look like real products”以及后面一句话可推知
37、，画线词的意思是“伪造品”。因此D项正确。28Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _Aunclean water BacetaminophenCunreal drugs Donline medicines答案C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可知，那二十个孩子是因为服用了假药死去的。因此选C项。29We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _Awe had better not buy medicines onlineBmore and more people wil
38、l buy products onlineCmedicine companies dont pay much attention to counterfeit drugsDit is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines online答案A推理判断题。从第四段可知，网上销售的药品，假药多达百分之五十。由此可推知，我们最好不要在网上购买药物。因此A项正确。30What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AIt shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.BSpecial tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.CSome measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.DIt reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.答案C段落大意题。文章最后一段主要说明了人们采取了一些措施来与假药作斗争。因此选C项。
