1、 第第 高二年级课文学案姓名 班级 学号 命题人：赵迎红 校对人：贾咏燕M8 Unit 1A Land of Diversity 1.California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.(1) 序数词可以修饰形容词的最高级e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 拓展：可以修饰比较级的词：no / a little / a bit / a lot/ any/ far/ rather/ still Youre s
2、tanding too near the camera . Can you move _?A a bit far B a little farther C a bit of farther D a little far (2) population 人口表示整体人口时谓语动词用_，前面有表示份额的词时表示谓语动词用_.而形容人口的多少通常用_ The population of China _ large. And 70% of the population of China_ peasants.- _ is the population of Guangdong? - It has _ _
3、_ 1.3 billion.2. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world.(1) multicultural adj. multi- 多、多方面、多方向的multi-coloured 多色的 multi-racial 多种族的 multi-media 多媒体 multiparty多党制的(2) having done 作状语, 表示这个动作发生在主句动作之前_in the queue
4、for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To wait B.Have waited C.Having waited D.To have waited3. When the first people arrived in what we now know as California,what引导的宾语从句， 相当于“ the place that we now know as California” a). George Washington was born in _ is n
5、ow the state of Virginia. = George Washington was born _ is now the state of Virginia. b). Pudong Development Zone is no longer a rural area _ it used to be.c). Pudong Development Zone is no longer _ it used to be.A. what B. where C. that D. there4. It is likely that Native Americans were living in
6、California at least fifteen thousand years ago.likely: 有可能的 It is likely/possible/probable that sb/sth is likely to do sth 某人/物有可能做某事e.g. She is _to succeed= It is likely that she will succeed. 她有可能会成功.This is a _story. 这是一个有可能发生的故事.辨析: likely, possible, probable按可能性程度,probable可能性最大,其次为likely, 最小为po
7、ssible.但需要注意的是,likely的主语可以是人,但possible, probable却只能用形式主语it.5. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery.force into 强迫成为、做、进入(1). They forced him into signing (to sign) the paper.(2). He forced his feet into his shoes.(3) She was forced into crime by circumstances.她为境遇所迫而犯罪。(4) The fellow forced h
8、is way into my home. 那家伙强行闯入我家。6. In addition, many died from the disease brought by the Europeans.(1) in addition : besides 此外,再者You need time and money. In addition, you need diligence. in addition to . 除外In addition to cakes and candies, guests were provided with fruits.(2) European 意为_ Europe_德国
9、_ 德国人 _ 法国 _法语_ 法国人_7. Some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state.survive survivor- survival More than a hundred people were killed in the crash and only five passengers survived. Not many buildings survived the bombing.
10、 The old lady survived her husband.8. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men.majority n. 大多数minority 少数 The majority of students _ hard-working. The majority of the damage _ easy to repair. the majority of + n. 后可用_，也可用_, 谓语动词由_决定。单独做主语时，若强调整体，谓语动词用单数，强调个体时，谓语动词用复数
11、。9. The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive, were South Americans and people from the United States.当名词被最高级，序数词修饰时，可用to不定式作后置定语. 例如：(1)She is always the first to arrive and the last to leave.(2)Autumn is the best season to travel.10. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities wi
12、ll be so great that there will be no distinctmajor racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.(1)It is believed/ said/ hoped/ supposed/ suggested/ reported that It is reported that some European countries are flooded severely It is hoped that the cost of medical care
13、can be cut down. (2) mix 混合 n.混合，混乱 v. 混合 mixture n. 混合物,混合体We have to come up with a mix of policies to please the voters.（ 折中）You can mix yellow and blue together to make green. The drink is a mixture of 3 different kinds of drinks. Success is a _ of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just
14、 talking.A. mixture B. thought C. time D. action(3) nationality 国籍 1). She has American nationality but lives in China. 她是美国国籍但住在中国。 2). -Whats your nationality? -ChineseIII. expressions1. 第三大州 _ 2. 在不同时期/时代 _3.用方法，借助_4. 决不，一点也不 _ 5. 此外，除之外还有 _6. 与斗争，与打架_7. 赢得独立 _ 8. 在安顿下来，定居 _9. 谋生_10.保持，继续_ 11. 收容
15、, 吸收，包括 _ 12某人自己的 _ 13. 标出_14. 20世纪初_15. 19世纪末_16. 母语_17. 向宣战_18. 选择做_1.放下行李_ 2. 乘缆车_ 3. 乘去.的渡船_4.背靠背_ 5.与.合作或一起工作 _ 6.划线，标出.界限_ 7.包括；吸收_ 8.许多；很多_ 9.申请；请示得到_ 10. 民政部门 _课文学案答案I. Comprehending Ex 1 General Knowledge Quiz about the USA 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. AEx 2 Complete the form about early arrivals
16、. Spanish soldiers arrived in South American; 1821; The US declared war on Mexico; 1848; California became the 31st state of the US.Ex 3 Complete the form about the latest arrivals.Africans; Chinese; Japanese; Denmark ; Jewish; Italians; AfricansII . Learning about difficult sentences1. B 单数； 复数；lar
17、ge/ small; is ; are; What; a population of2. B C3.a) what b) C c) A4. likely; likely6. I am going to visit my teacher. In addition, I need to buy some articles of daily use.欧洲的； 欧洲；Germany; German; France; French; Frenchman8. are; is; 可数名词； 不可数名词； of之后的词10. AIII. expressions1. the third largest stat
18、e 2. at various times 3. by means of 4. by no means 5. in addition (to) 6. fight against 7. gain ones independence 8. settle in 9. make a life 10. keep up11. take in 12. of ones own 13. mark out 14. at the beginning of 20th century 15. in the late 19th century 16. first language 17. declare war on 1
19、8. choose to do4. 后置定语 ； with a lot of trees in front of it ; 归纳：with +宾语+宾补（宾补可为形容词，副词，介词短语，过去分词，现在分词，不定式）此结构在句中可作状语或定语；即学即练 BIV重点短语：1. drop my luggage 2. on a cable car 3. catch the ferry to 4. back to back 5.team up with 6.mark out 7.take in 8. a great/good many 9. apply for 10.the civil authoritiesV. 1. Apparently ;in which 2. what the city is like 3. rather than 4. grasp the opportunity of
