1、高考资源网提供高考试题、高考模拟题，发布高考信息题本站投稿专用信箱：ks5u，来信请注明投稿，一经采纳，待遇从优英语常用近义词组辨析练习选用下列短语的适当形式填空。I(A) as fast as possible at the same time as usual at least at the beginning of at times at once at the head ofat the top of at most at first at last1. I can pay only fifty pounds _.2. _ my mother lets me watch TV in t
2、he evening.3. The two runners reached the finishing line _.4. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _.5. She would go home, _, for Christmas.6. If you find any mistakes, tell me _.7. _ he knew the meaning of the text.8. The exam will begin _ June.9. _ he was a little shy in class, but now he is active.
3、10. Mary graduated _ her class.11. There were _ a hundred people in the hall.12. There was snow _ the mountains. (B) how long how soon how far how often how much how many how deep how old1. - _ do you go to Beijing? - Once a year.2. - _ do you want to go to Beijing again? - I cant wait to.3. - _ is
4、it from Nanjing to Beijing? - About 1,157 kilometers.4. - _ have you been a League member? - Three years.5. - _ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? - In three years.6. - _ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? - 48,400 kilos.7. - _ is the Lake, do you know? - Its about 1,600 meters deep, I
5、 think.8. - _ was he last year?- Ten.(C) in the day instead of in English in the futurein fact in time in this way in the open air1. Ill go to see her _ you.2. No one knows what will happen _.3. No one believed it, but, _ Mary did get an A in maths.4. The sun comes out _ and the moon comes at night.
6、5. the students are learning to sing a song _.6. _ you can learn English well.7. Every morning he walks _ for an hour.8. We got to the station just _ to catch the bus.(D)on watch on display on the other hand neither noron foot on the left notat all not only but alsoon earth on time no matter no long
7、er 1. Mr Huang is _ our teacher _ our friend.2. The old man _ lives here. He lives with his son in Canada.3. Every day it takes me five minutes to go to school _.4. The soldier was standing _ though it was snowing hard.5. A new kind of car was _ in the shop.6. _ Bill _ Jack knows how to spell the wo
8、rd “ heard ”.7. She is going to be a singer _ what difficulties she met.8. I think he is the luckiest man _.9. He is clever, but _, he makes many mistakes.10. Little John is _ tall enough to touch it _.(E)out of just now at the moment after a while either or ever since first of all up and down more
9、and more more or less even though as if1. Jim doesnt feel like eating. He has been like this _ last week.2. _ it was snowing hard, we had to go out.3. The work is _ finished.4. It looks _ it is going to rain.5. _ Tom _ his brothers like to go hiking.6. A lift is used to carry people _ in the tall bu
10、ilding.7. Dont look _ the window. Its dangerous.8. _ Id like to say how glad I am to be here.9. The old woman knows the address but she cant think of it _.10. Where is Smith? He was here _.(F)at sea by sea to his surprise in surprise in front in front of some day one day before long long before the
11、number of a number of1.When we woke up, the ship was in the storm _. 2.They didnt have to worry about their chickens _.3. The driver sits _, and the passengers sit behind.4. _, he found the girl was blind.5. _ my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend.6. _ the students in ou
12、r school is 1,200.(G)at the end of in the end sometime some time by the way on the way none of no one less than more than1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a chance to study in America _ next year.2. The population has increased from _ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000.3. _ home , Father told me about the accid
13、ent.4. _ we finished the work successfully.5. She is interested in _ these books.II (A)cut down come down fall down get down put downslow down shut down turn down write down sit down1. We have to _ when we come to the main road. There is a lot of traffic on it.2. Something must be done to stop them
14、from _ trees.3. Please _ your hands before I ask you questions.4. The room is too noisy. Please _ the radio.5. Sue had the computer _ before she left the room.(B)drop off fall off get off hurry off keep off turn off set off put off1. This morning we _ for our field trip together.2. Cant you see a gi
15、rl with some flowers in her hands _ the bus?3. He had to _ the meeting because of illness.4. The doctor asked the patient _ sleeping pills.5. Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave here.(C) come up with catch up with eat up grow upgive up hurry up hands up look up open up put up make up ones min
16、d ring upsend up wake up pick up1. Tell me how _ the word in the dictionary, please.2. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _ a good answer.3. A new cinema _ in the center of the city last year.4. _, or well miss the train.5. Look! The teacher _ the competition result on the wall.
17、6. If you work hard, you _ your classmates.7. The doctor told my father _ smoking.8. Will you _ the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin to keep the room clean?9. They _ to turn it into rich farm land.10. The dog was so hungry that it _ all the food.11. _ or Ill shoot you.12. The news reporter said C
18、hina _ another spaceship soon.(D)think about think over work out work on have been to have been in hear of hear from used to be used to look for find out1. I _ going to Beijing for my holiday.2. I _ play football when I was younger, but not very often.3. The scientists _ inventing new ways of reachi
19、ng outer space.4. We _ the Great Wall twice already.5. There is an important matter _.6. - _ you _ Mr Black, sir? - Yes, we often write to each other.7. - Can you _when the train will leave for Shanghai? - Of course.8. We _ the cost of the holiday and decided that we could afford it.(E)wear out spea
20、k highly of learn all by oneself take care ofpay for try out get on/along prefer tomake sure make room for stop from enjoy oneself1. Im sure that you must _ the library book if you still cant find it anywhere.2. We are going hiking on our first trip. So we _ to bring enough food for the trip.3. My E
21、nglish teacher often _ us so that we all like to study English.4. Edison _ always _ new ideas when he was young.5. All the students in Class 1 _ well with each other.6. They _ walk rather than take a bus when they lived in town.7. Mum, can you buy new trousers for me? Mine _.8. Bruce is clever enoug
22、h _ this song _.III(A)far away from arrive in at the second crossing from now on go wrong give back come along come outgo over be used for talk to over there1. - Can I borrow this new book? - Yes, but you must _ it _ in a week.2. - Is your school _ your home? - Yes, I go to school by bus every day.3
23、. Ill give you a call as soon as I _ Beijing.4. Man-made satellites _ studying the universe now. 5. Our teacher was _ Anns mother when I passed the teachers office.6. He _ his exam paper and found two mistakes.7. _, we must learn more to meet the need of the world.8. Some flowers have begun to _.9.
24、It would be terrible if anything _.10. Turn right _ and youll see a supermarket.(B)in red knock at the day before yesterday go on wait for the same as play a joke on make moneylaughed at hour after hour1. Be quick! Mr Liu is _ you at the school gate.2. Do you hear someone _ the door?3. Mr Green work
25、s hard _.4. The two brothers dont look _ each other.5. We waited _, but the visitor didnt arrived.6. It was raining hard but they _ working in the fields.7. He doesnt like to be _.8. A girl _ is smiling to us far away.9. The boys _ James. They did his shoes and he couldnt find them.10. They planted
26、trees in the park _.(C)be surprised at be angry with be made of be made from be famous for be amazed at be afraid of be fed up withbe worried about be sorry for be fast asleep be able to1. The children had a good time in the zoo. But they _ the animals in the cages.2. I used to eat a lot of meat. Bu
27、t now I _ it.3. I _ the beautiful scenery in Xiamen. I really enjoyed myself when I was visiting the city.4. Han Mei was born in the year of snake. But she _ snakes.5. All of us _ the news that Miss Gao wont come to the evening party this Saturday.6. Please dont _ me if I dont go swimming with you.7
28、. Look! The baby _.8. I found the dress which _ paper very strange.9. She said that she _ support her family since two years ago.10. Mrs Green is ill in hospital. Everyone _ her.(D)fill with play with keep from begin with quarrel with gree with thanks to so far regard as as well do their best throw
29、about put away take away run away wash away 1.Many more houses have been built for teachers in our city _.2._ the teacher, we all did well in maths.3. She not only sings, she dances _.4.The doctor often _ the bottle _ medicine.5. Its dangerous _ fire.6.The museum _ one of the best schools.7.They _ w
30、hat I said after I had explained.8. The Chinese people _ to make their country strong.9.Luckily they _ from a fire.10. Mother always tells me not _ my clothes _ in the room.11. Youd better _ the food. It smells bad.12. The bridge _ by the flood.13. My English teacher often _ her class _ an English s
31、ong.14. The sand can _ moving towards the rich farmland.(E) in a hurry , in a loud voice, in a low voice, in bed, in fact, in front of , in half , in silence, in surprise, in tears , in the open air , in time, in trouble, in turn(s)1. The baby is sleeping. Please dont talk _.2. The teacher went into
32、 the classroom _.3. Someone has stolen her purse, She told this to the policeman _.4. People now like to stay _, instead of staying indoors because of SARS.5. The girl folded the paper _ and then cut it into two pieces. 6. Dont read _. Its bad for your eyes. 7. He came back to his hometown _ and had
33、 a last look at his dying father.8. When the woman suddenly saw the shadow of the hat, she was _-_.9. There is a beautiful park _ our school. 10. I asked him not to do it again and again, but he didnt listen .Now he was _ again. How angry I was!11. Boys and girls, take it _ to play the game.12. Afte
34、r having a long-time meeting, they all felt tired. Now they are talking _13. She said she knew nothing about the necklace, but _, it was she who stole the necklace.14. She is always _ at meetings. 常用动词词组及短语第一组keep on , keep out of, keep from doing , keep in touch with, keep sb. waiting keep ones pro
35、mise , knock on/at , knock over , know about , know each other1. Its raining outside. You had better _ the rain _ the window.2. I am sorry to _ you_ for a long time.3. I dont know Mr. Brown, but I _ something _ him.4. Who is _ the door?5. We _ since we were children.6. You can telephone me every wee
36、k, and in this way we can _each other.7. The heavy rain _ him _(go) to school that day.8. Though it was dark, they _ working in the field.9. Tom _ the bottle of ink and there was ink all over him.10. Once( 一旦) you make a promise, you should _.第二组look like be like feel like laugh at leave for live a
37、happy life look out look after look up lose the game lose ones way like doing 1. What does your school _ _? It looks like a beautiful garden. What_ your school _? It is like a beautiful garden.2. Would you _ _ taking a walk after supper?3. Dont _ _ the people who are in trouble.4. He wants to visit
38、his uncle in Beijing, so he will _ _ Beijing tomorrow.5. We are _ _ _ _ now.6. Would you _ _ my baby this evening, for I have to attend a meeting.7. If you meet a new word, you can _ _in the dictionary.8. Our team was beaten by them, so we _ _ _.9. The girl was crying in the street because she _ _ _
39、.10. -What do you _? -I like reading.11. _! Here comes a bus.第三组look well, be made of, be made from, be made into , make a fool of, make sure, make up ones mind, get married, be married to , never mind, mix.into, make sb. do make a mistake 1. The furniture(家具) _ bamboo.2. The wine _ grapes.3. Glass
40、can _ bottles and glasses.4. Please _ when the train leaves.5. I _ to study hard.6. He _ the sugar _ the flour.7. Dont _ me. I am not good at skating.8. When did you _（结婚）?9. His mother _ him _ (join) the sing group.10. He _（结婚）Rose for twenty years. 11. _, I can do it by myself.12. What is the matt
41、er with you? You dont _ now.13. He is so careless that he _ yesterday again.第四组 nod ones head, pick up, pay for, promise to do, break ones promise, point at, put up ones hand, put onprevent sb. from doing, present sb. with, pay attention to, put out, 1. If you want to say “yes”, you can _.2. Our cla
42、ss _ our school _ a clock before we left the school.3. The illness _ him _(go) to the party last week.4. He _(buy) a bike for me on my birthday.5. Dont believe in him. He always _.6. If you have any questions, please _.7. I have already _ the book.8. If you _ what the teacher says in class, you will
43、 make better progress.9. The bus stops to _ the passengers at the corner.10. What is he _?11. The fireman _ the fire before we arrived there.13. He _ his coat and hat and went out.第五组 ring up, receive a letter from, rush out of, go to sleep, be on show fall asleep, feel sleepy, shout for help, stay
44、awake, stay away from, stay up late, send for a doctor, save for , shake hands with, set.free, 1. I will _ you _ as soon as I arrive in Beijing.2.Have you _ your parents recently? Yes, I heard from them yesterday.3. If you are in danger, you can _.4. When he heard the words, he _ the meeting room an
45、grily.5. I was too excited _ last night.6. He didnt go to bed until midnight, so he _ now.7. He was so tired because he _last night. 8. Why do you _ school today? Because it is Sunday today.9. Please _in class or you will not know how to do the homework. 10. My mother is seriously ill and we should
46、_ at once.11. You have eaten many apples. Will you _ one _ your sister?12. People usually _ each other when they meet in China.13. The old man asked the little boy to _ the bird _.14. The pictures painted by the artist will _ in the museum. 15. He felt very tired last night and only one minute he _.
47、第六组talk about talk to /with take care of take pride in take part in take place take care tie to tearinto pieces tell the truth think of think out 1. My mother is _our English teacher over there. Do you know what are they _?2. The children _ in the kindergarten.3. Will you _ the sports meet next week
48、? 4. Liming won the first prize in the competition and his parents _ him.5. Great changes _ in China in the recent twenty years. 6. He was so angry that he _ the letter _ .7. The picture let me _my childhood. 8. Can you _ a method to solve the problem.? 9. Dont _ the dog _the young tree or the tree
49、will fall. 10. Dont tell lies again. Please _us _ _.11. _, the road is very slippery.II: Finish the following sentences1. Dont lose your heart. We will _(尽全力帮助)with your English.2. I like the skirt. Can I _ it _ (试穿)?3. I am sorry to have _(让你久等)4. Tomorrow we will visit a farm. Will you _me _(吵醒) a
50、t six oclock? 5. She _(获一等奖) in the swimming race, but his class _ (输掉了) in the basketball match.6. Today he does not have to _（为担心）making a living. 7. Have you _ (写信) your mother?8. I cant _ (算出) the problem in five minutes. 9. Though he _ (努力学习) English, he failed again. 10. Can you wait me for a
51、moment? I want to _ (与他说句话) him.11. I _ (想知道) if you are free this afternoon. 12. _ (代我向问好) to your parents. 13. _(你想去) go swimming with us after school? 14.Would you mind _(别抽烟) in the room?15.I _ (宁愿呆) at home than _(外出).16.His mother _(干工作) a street cleaner. 17.You _(随时欢迎你) in our home. 18. He _(
52、减轻体重) a lot because he did a lot of exercises. 19. _,（顺便问）I wonder if we could discuss my salary.20. Dont _ so much time _ (别浪费) such a thing.21. Lets _ （散步）around the lake. 23. I _(拜访) Mr. Hunter yesterday afternoon. 24. The airplane _(用于) international flight. 25. Can you _ the knife _ (用做) a kite
53、? 26. He _ (与结婚) a teacher. 27. When did you _ (认识)?28. He _(试着爬上) the tree. 29. _(说实话), I dont like him 30. If you study hard, you will_(赶上) your classmates.31. We want to _ (访问) the factory. 32. He always _(保持联系) his old friends. 33. He _ me _ (碰我的手臂) arm. 34. Dont _stone _the river and _ the dog.
54、（扔）35. Please _ (思考) what I have said. 36. What do you _ _（认为）the football match? -Wonderful.37. Can you _ her _（辨认，分辨）her twin sister? 38. How can we _the good _（区分）the bad? 39. Who can _（取下）the old pictures? I want to put up a new one. 40. The dentist _（拔掉）two of my teeth. 41. Dont _ （下车）until the
55、 bus stops. 42. Can you _ the children _ (阻止看) TV? 43. She was playing something. It _ (听起来像) Beethoven. 44. He _(送我回家) after the meeting. 45. His son is seriously ill. He should _ (请) a doctor. 46. They _the forest _ (在搜寻) the missing child. 47. Tomorrow will be a holiday. We can _ (不用上学) school. 4
56、8. Dont _ (熬夜). It is bad for your health. 49. She is _ money _ (储钱度假) a holiday. 50. He was _(被抢了) a lot of money. 51. I _ （感到骄傲）to be a member of this club. 52. You must promise me _(好好休息). 53. He prefers doing something to _(什么都不做). 54. He cant afford _ (买) such big house.55. I dont know how to _
57、(使你们高兴). 56. We should _ (向学习) Lei Feng. 57. Dont _ (别把生活弄得一塌糊涂) of your life. 58. You can do something _(使生活丰富多彩). 59. Please _(铺好床) after you get up. 60. Can you _(对作出建议) for our picnic? 61. I want to _ (扮演角色) the teacher. 62. The man _ (携带逃走) with my coat. 63. The doctor _ the boys _（挽救的命）. 64. I
58、t is impolite _（盯着）others. 65. The doctor asked me _(卧床休息) for several days. 66. Mr Li is not in now. Shall I _ (给留个口信) for him? 67.Have you _(量体温)? 68.Here are some sweets. It helps to _(转移你的注意力). 69.The plane _（起飞）safely. 70._ (沿着街道走) the street, and you will see the school.参考答案I(A) 1. at most 2.
59、at times 3. at the same time 4.as fast as possible 5. as usual 6. at once 7. At last 8.at the beginning of 9.At first 10. at the head of 11.at least 12. at the top of (B) 1. How often 2. How much 3. How far 4. How long 5.How soon 6 .How many 7. How deep 8. How old(C) 1. instead of 2. in the future 3
60、.in fact 4.in the day 5.in English 6. In this way 7. in the open air 8. in time(D) 1. not onlybut also 2. no longer 3.on foot. on watch5. on display 6. Neithernor 7. no matter 8.on earth 9. on the other hand 10. notat all(E) 1. ever since 2. Even though 3. more or less 4.as if5.either or 6. up and d
61、own 7.out of8. First of all 9. at the moment 10. just now(F)1. at sea 2. before long 3. in front 4. To his surprise 5. One day 6. The number of (G) 1. some time 2. less than 3. On the way 4. In the end 5. none of II(A) 1. to slow down 2. cutting down 3. put down 4. turn down 5. shut down (B) 1. set
62、off / will set off 2. getting off 3. put off 4. to keep off 5. turn off (C) 1. to look up 2.came up with 3.was opened up 4. Hurry up5. is putting up 6. will catch up with7. to give up 8. pick up9. have made up their minds 10 .ate up 11.Hands up 12. would send up (D) 1. am thinking about 2. used to 3
63、. are working on 4. have been to 5. to think over 6. have heard from 7. find out 8. worked out (E) 1. pay for 2. make sure 3. speaks highly of 4. was trying out 5. are getting on 6. preferred to 7. are worn out 8.to learn by himself III(A) 1. give back 2. far away from 3. arrive in4. are used for 5.
64、 talking to 6. went over7. from now on 8. come out 9. went wrong 10. at the second crossing(B) 1. waiting for 2. knocking at 3. to make money 4. the same as 5. hour after hour 6. went on 7. laughed at8. in red 9. played a joke on 10 . the day before yesterday(C) 1. were sorry for 2. am fed up with 3
65、. was amazed at 4. is afraid of 5. are surprised at 6. be angry with 7. is fast asleep 8. was made of 9. had been able to 10. is worried about(D)1. so far 2. Thanks to 3. as well4. fills with 5. to play with 6. is regarded as 7. agreed with 8. are doing their best 9. have run away/ran away 10. to th
66、row about 11. take away 12. was washed away 13. begins with 14. be kept from(E) . 1.in a loud voice 2.in a hurry 3.in tears 4.in the open air 5.in half 6.in bed 7.in time 8.in surprise 9.in front of 10.in trouble 11.in turns 12.in a low voice 13. in fact 14.in silenceKeys: Group 1 1. keep out of 2.
67、keep waiting 3. know about 4. knocking on/at 5. have know each other 6. keep in touch with 7. keptfrom going 8. kept on 9. knocked over 10. keep your promiseGroup 2 1. look like/ is like 2. feel like 3. laugh at 4. leave for 5. living a happy life6. look after 7. look up 8. lost the game 9. lost her
68、 way 10. like doing 11. lifted up 12 Look outGroup 3.1. is made of 2. is made from 3. be made into 4. make sure 5.have made up my mind 6. mixed into 7.make a fool of 8. get married 9. madejoin 10. has been married to 11.Never mind 12. look well 13. made a mistakeGroup 4.1.nod your head 2. presented
69、with 3. prevented from going 4. promised to buy 5.breaks his promise 6. put up your hand 7. paid for 8. pay attention to 9. pick up 10. pointing at 11. had put out 12.put onGroup 5 1. ring up 2. received a letter from 3.shout for help 4. rushed out of 5. to go to sleep 6. feels sleepy 7. stayed up l
70、ate 8. stay away from school 9.stay awake10 send for a doctor 11. save for 12. shake hands with 13.set free 14. be on show 15 fell asleepGroup 6. 1.talking to/with, talking about 2. are taken care of 3. take part in 4. took pride in5.have taken place 6. toreinto 7. think of 8. think out 9. tie to 10
71、 tell the truth 11. Take careII: 1. try our best to help you 2. try on 3. kept you waiting 4, wake up 5.won the first prize, was beaten 6. worry about 7. written to 8. work out 9. works hard at 10. have a word with 11. wonder/ want to know 12. Please remember me to 13.Would you like to 14.stopping s
72、moking 15.would rather stay go out 16. works as 17. are always welcome 18. lost weight 19. By the way 20. waste on 21.take a walk/have a walk 23 called/visited/paid a visit to 24. is used for 25. use to make 26. is married to 27. get to know 28. tried climbing 29. To tell the truth 30 catch up with
73、31. call at/visit/pay a visit to 32. keep in touch with 33. touched on the 34.throw into, at 35. think over 36. think of 37. tell. from 38. tell from 39. take down 40. took out/pull out 41. get off 42. prevented from watching 43. sounds like 44. sent me home 45. sent for 46. searched for47. stay awa
74、y from 48. stay up late 49. saving for 50 robbed of 51. am proud 52. to take a good rest/ to have a good rest 53. doing nothing 54.to buy 55. make you happy 56. learn from 57.make a mess 58. to make your life rich and colorful 59. make the bed 60. make a suggestion 61. play a role of 62. ran off 63. saved life 64. to stare at 65. to stay in bed 66. take a message 67. taken your temperature 68. take your mind off 69. took off 70. Walk along/ down共12页第12页
