1、Book 1Module 1My First Day at Senior High1Its the first day of school once again. Stepping into the gate of the school always reminds me of the responsibility I carry as a student. 又是新学期的第一天,迈进学校的大门总是让我想起我作为一个学生的责任。2In the next three years, we will learn, work and progress together to look forward t
2、o our dreams coming true.在未来三年,我们将共同学习、工作、进步,期待我们的梦想成真。3My high school life was nothing like what I had expected it to be.我的高中生活跟我之前期望的完全不同。4In other words, in our new school there are three times as many students as in that school.换句话说,我们新学校的学生是那所学校的三倍。自主排查 夯基固本核心单词(1)amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amaz
3、ed (adj.) 吃惊的;惊讶的amaze (vt.) 使吃惊amazement (n.) 吃惊(2)information (n.) 信息inform (vt.) 告知(3)instruction (n.) (常作复数) 指示;说明instruct (vt.) 指示;指导(4)bored (adj.) 厌烦的;厌倦的boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的bore (vt.) 使厌烦 (n.) 令人厌烦的人或物boredom (n.) 厌烦;厌倦(5)embarrassing (adj.) 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的embarrassed (adj.) 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrass
4、(vt.) 使尴尬embarrassment (n.) 尴尬;为难(6)behaviour (n.) 行为;举动behave (vi.) 举止(7)description (n.) 记述;描述describe (vt.) 描述descriptive (adj.) 描述的;叙述的(8)impress (vt.) 使印象深刻impression (n.) 印象impressive (adj.) 令人印象深刻的(9)correction (n.) 改正;纠正correct (vt.) 改正 (adj.) 正确的incorrect (反义词) (adj.) 不正确的(10)encouragement
5、(n.) 鼓励;激励encouraged (adj.)感到鼓舞的;受到鼓舞的encouraging (adj.) 鼓舞人心的encourage (vt.) 鼓励discourage (反义词) (vt.) 使泄气;打消做的念头(11)enjoyment (n.) 享受;乐趣enjoy (vt.) 享受(12)fluency (n.) 流利;流畅fluent (adj.) 流利的;流畅的(13)misunderstanding (n.) 误解misunderstand (vt.) 误解(14)disappointed (adj.) 失望的disappointing (adj.) 令人失望的dis
6、appoint (vt.) 使失望disappointment (n.) 失望(15)disappear (vi.) 消失disappearance (n.) 消失appear (反义词) (vi.) 出现阅读单词(1)academic (adj.) 学术的(2)enthusiastic (adj.) 热心的enthusiasm (n.) 热情(3)comprehension (n.) 理解,领悟comprehensive (adj.) 有理解力的(4)previous (adj.) 以前的,从前的(5)technology (n.) 技术(6)system (n.) 制度;体系;系统(7)t
7、eenager (n.) 少年(8)move (vi.) 搬家movement (n.) 运动(9)assistant (n.) 助手;助理assist (v.) 帮助(10)diploma (n.) 文凭;毕业证书单句语法填空1.Mr Smith, I must apologize for my impolite _ (behave)答案:behaviour2Its my _ (enjoy) to share my pleasure with you! 答案:enjoyment3She said she couldnt attend my birthday party, which was
8、very _ (disappoint)答案:disappointing4The _ (correct) of composition took a large part of the teachers time.答案:correction5The films special effects are particularly _ (impress). 答案:impressive6We thought we were on the wrong track when we heard their _ (describe) of you.答案:description7When Xiao Wu was
9、praised, he was _ (embarrass), much to our surprise.答案:embarrassed8For further _ (inform), please call the number below. 答案:information9I seem to remember giving you very clear _ (instruction)答案:instructions10The _ (misunderstand) between Jack and me has fallen away and we have become good friends a
10、gain.答案:misunderstanding1“动词ment”构成的名词集锦enjoyment 享受(enjoy 享受)employment 雇用(employ 雇用)agreement 协议(agree同意)equipment 设备(equip配备,装备)improvement 改进,进步(improve改进,提高)judgment 审判,判决(judge 判断)management 管理(manage管理)movement 运动(move移动)2ing和ed结尾的形容词embarrassing令人尴尬的; embarrassed尴尬的disappointing令人失望的; disapp
11、ointed 失望的astonishing令人吃惊的; astonished 吃惊的interesting 有趣的; interested 感兴趣的moving 令人感动的; moved 感动的puzzling 令人困惑不解的; puzzled感到困惑的satisfying令人满意的; satisfied感到满意的surprising 令人惊奇的; surprised感到好奇的exciting令人兴奋的; excited感到激动的frightening令人害怕的; frightened感到害怕的3常用复数形式的名词instructions 说明,指示headphones 耳机clothes 衣
12、服noodles 面条sunglasses 太阳镜trousers 裤子1be_similar_to 与相似2far_from 远离;远非3nothing_like 一点也不像4in_other_words 换句话说5look_forward_to 期待;盼望6be impressed by/with 对有印象7at the start/end of 在开始/结束的时候8go to college 上大学9be divided into 被(划)分成10take part in 参加选词填空look forward to, in other words, be impressed with,
13、at the end of, divide . into, take part in1Peter made great progress this term. _, he did better in the exam this time.答案:In other words2In my opinion, his speech can _ three parts.答案:be divided into3He makes it a rule to _ some physical labor though he is old.答案:take part in4We are _ your coming so
14、on.答案:looking forward to5Williams _ Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.答案:was impressed with6Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency _ next month.答案:at the end of1“总之”家族all in allin conclusionin a wordin a nutshellin briefin short 2“参加”知多少take part
15、injoin in participate in attend3“be形容词with”结构be impressed with 对有印象be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对厌烦be content with 对感到满意be familiar with 熟悉,精通be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be popular with 受欢迎be strict with 对(某人)严格课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.In other words, there are three timesas many girls as boys.(P3)换句话说,女孩的数量
16、是男孩的3倍。本句中three times as many girls as boys是倍数表达的常用形式,其结构为:倍数as . as . 。The newlybuilt square is _ (是的四倍大) the old one.2.Oh really?So have I. (P8)哦,真的吗?我也去过。So have I的句型结构为“So助动词/be动词/情态动词另一主语”,表示主语和前面一句中的主语做了相同的动作或处于相同的状态。He can speak French, and _ (我也会).答案:1.four times as large as2.so can I直击重点 突破
17、考点1amazingadj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的(P2)(1)单句语法填空He _ (amaze) everyone by passing his driving test easily.It was _ (amaze) that the little boy knew the secret.When I walked into the classroom, I stood in _ (amaze)答案:amazedamazingamazement(2)单句写作I _ her knowledge of French literature.她的法国文学知识之丰富让我大吃一惊。 We _ tha
18、t no one was hurt. 我们惊异地发现竟没有人受伤。_, my English teacher called out my name when we met again after 20 years.令我大为惊讶的是,当我们二十年后再次相逢时,我的英语老师叫出了我的名字。答案:am amazed at/bywere amazed to findMuch to my amazement(1)amaze vt.使惊奇;使惊愕It amazes sb. that . What amazes sb. is that . 令某人惊讶的是(2)amazed adj.感到惊奇的;吃惊的be a
19、mazed at/by . 对感到惊奇be amazed to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶be amazed that . 惊奇于(3)amazement n惊讶(much) to ones amazement令某人(很)惊讶的是in amazement 惊讶地,吃惊地特别提醒由现在分词转化而来的以ing结尾的形容词常译为“令人的”,主要用于说明事物的性质或特征;而由过去分词转化的以ed结尾的形容词常译为“感到的”,一般修饰人或显示人的情感情绪状况的名词,如:voice, expression, look等,指人们对某事物的感觉和想法。常构成上面这两类形容词的类似用法的动词有:bore,
20、excite, interest, please, satisfy, puzzle, disappoint, move, astonish等。instructionn(常作复数)指示;命令;说明;教导;指导(P2)(1)单句语法填空I will instruct him _ (come) to attend the meeting tomorrow.You should read the _ (instruction) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.The students are intereste
21、d in that interesting and _ (instruction) play. 答案:to come instructionsinstructive(2)单句改错He instructed that a wall would be built around the city._答案:wouldshould (3)单句写作You must _ when you operate the machine. 你必须按照说明操作机器。The police were _ to fire if necessary.警察得到指示,在必要的情况下可以开枪。答案:follow the instru
22、ctionsunder instruction(1)follow ones/the instructions 服从指示;按照说明under ones instruction(s) 在某人的指导下be under instruction to do sth. 根据指示做某事(2)instruct sb. to do sth. 指示/命令某人去做某事instruct that sb./sth. (should) do . 命令某人/某物(应)做(从句用虚拟语气)(3)instructive adj. 富有教育意义的impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记(P4)(1)单句语法填空I was deep
23、ly impressed _ his speech.This is one of the most _ (impress) novels of recent years.答案:with/byimpressive(2)单句写作He _ Benjamins drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.他对本杰明的画作印象很深。当他回家时,他寄给了本杰明一盒颜料和一些画笔。He _ me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again
24、.他给我留下了深刻的印象,激励我又拿起笔(来写作)。My father _ me the value of hard work.父亲让我铭记努力工作的重要意义。答案:was impressed withleft a deep impression onimpressed on(1) 对印象深刻impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事(2)have/leave/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 (3)impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的covervt.包含;涉及;覆盖;掩盖;占(时间/空间);走(距离);报道;足以支付n封面;盖
25、子(P9)(1)单句语法填空They covered the tables _ clean white cloths.The city covers an area _ 25 square miles.By plane, people can cover a distance _ one thousand miles within hours.答案:with ofof(2)单句改错I need to obtain a parttime job because my parents cannot cover the cost in my school fees._It snowed last n
26、ight, so the ground covered with snow._答案:inofcovered前加wascover . with . 用覆盖be covered with . 覆盖着cover an area of . 占地面积为cover a distance of 走完的一段路程cover the cost of 够付的费用in other words 换句话说(P3)(1)单句语法填空Could I have a word _ you after the meeting?They had _ (word) with their neighbors over some trif
27、les.答案:withwords(2)单句改错He doubts if she will keep her words. _She repeated their conversation word in word to me._答案:wordswordinfor(3)单句写作She will be very busy at the weekend. _, she wont be able to come to our party.这个周末她会很忙。换句话说,她不能来参加我们的聚会。_, I dont trust him.总之,我不信任他。_ he was forbidden to drive
28、because of speeding.有消息传来说他因超速被禁驾。答案:In other wordsIn a/one wordWord came thatin a/one word 总之;简言之have a word with sb.与某人谈话have words with sb. 与某人争吵keep/break ones word 遵守/违背诺言word for word 逐字地word came that . 有消息传来说look forward to 期待;盼望(to为介词)(P3)(1)单句语法填空Can you look _ the opening times on the web
29、site?My father certainly has a great influence on me. I always look up _ him.I like to look back _ my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life. 答案:uptoon(2)单句改错I now look forward to go back to work as soon as possible._You cant look down at a person because he is poor. _答案:gogoinga
30、tupon/on(3)单句写作Im _ hearing from you.我盼望着收到你的来信。A working party has been set up to _ the problem.已成立一个工作小组来调查这个问题。I need some money. Im going to _ the newspaper for a holiday job. 我需要一些钱。我打算浏览报纸找一份假期工作。答案:looking forward tolook intolook throughlook into 调查;朝里面看look through 浏览look up 查阅;向上看;好转look do
31、wn upon/on 轻视,看不起look up to 尊敬look back on 回想;回顾特别提醒常见的类似“动词介词to”的短语:pay attention to 注意 get down to 开始做be/get used to 习惯于 devote . to 致力于object to 反对 lead to 导致;通向be/get addicted to 沉溺于 be accustomed to 习惯于be divided into 被(划)分成(P9)单句语法填空Lets divide the class _ two groups.Children, divide the cake
32、up _ you.The book is divided _ six sections.答案:intobetween/amongintodivide . into . 把分成divide . between/among . 在之间分配/分享教材原句I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!我认为我是不会对沈老师的课厌倦的! (P3)单句写作I _ that the man can finish the work on time, can he?我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作,对吧?I _ what he said is relevant t
33、o the topic we are discussing.我觉得他所说的话与我们正在讨论的话题不相关。I _ he cares, does he?我看他不在乎,对吧?答案:dont thinkdont thinkdont suppose满足条件主句主语为第一人称(多为单数)主句谓语动词为believe, imagine, suppose, expect, think等表主观意见的动词(多为一般现在时)形式反意疑问句的附加部分在人称和数上要与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致,且用肯定形式教材原句Oh really?So have I.哦,真的吗?我也去过。(P8)(1)单句语法填空He can si
34、ng English songs, and so _ I.He didnt finish his homework, and neither _ I.答案:candid(2)单句改错If you go to the meeting tomorrow, neither will I._She doesnt play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is to her sister._答案:neithersotowith(3)单句写作Tom has made rapid progress recently.Oh, so _ and so _.汤姆最近
35、进步很快。哦,的确如此,你也一样。If he goes there, so _ I.如果他去那儿,我也去。I like singing, but Im not fond of dancing._ me.我喜欢唱歌,但不喜欢跳舞。我也是。Mary never does any reading in the evening, _.玛丽在晚上从不读书,约翰也如此。答案:he has; have youwillSo it is with/It is the same withneither/nor does John(1)“so助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”意为“也”,表示上文的情况也适用于另一个人
36、。(2)如果上文是否定句,则用neither/nor来替换so。(3)如果上文中谓语动词使用不同形式,或既有肯定又有否定时,后文则用“So it is/was with主语”或者“It is/was the same with . ”。(4)“so主语助动词/be动词/情态动词”表示“的确如此”,是肯定、赞同前面陈述的事情,指同一对象。课文回练 升华运用My name is Li Kang. I live in the capital city of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang. It is my first day at Senior High school a
37、nd Im writing down my _1_ (think) about it.In my new school, the teachers are _2_ (enthusiasm) and friendly and the classrooms are _3_ (amaze). Our English teacher is a very kind woman _4_ (call) Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing like _5_ of the teachers at my Junior High school. I dont thi
38、nk I will be bored in her class. She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this _6_ a fun way, _7_ involves spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the _8_ (behave) of the other students _9_ (show) that they like her, too.There are fortynine girls and sixteen boys in our class. And everyone in our class is hardworking. Im looking forward to _10_ (make) friends with them.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案:1.thoughts 2.enthusiastic3.amazing4.called5that6.in7.which8.behaviour9.shows10.making