1、Reading:be supposed todo withgarbage canin chargego outnotanymorebe hard onnow that应该,应当处理,处置垃圾桶负责,掌管(灯)熄灭不再,再也不对苛刻,对要求严格既然;由于Expressions previewDo you know what Growing Pains means?Emotional difficulties that occur during adolescence.青少年时期出现的感情紊乱。(所作所为不为长者所理解)Do you think there is a generation gap
2、between you and your parents?Does the generation gap really exist?How do you overcome the gap?Language points turn up1)开大,调高;增加速度、音量,强度或流量Turn up the radio,please!2)出现;到达Several old friends turned up at the party.请把收音机开高点,我听不清楚。好几个老朋友出现在聚会上。a waste of time/money1.把你所有业余时间花费在聊天上真是浪费时间。2.买这么多新衣服,难道不是浪
3、费金钱吗?It is really a waste of time spending/to spend all of your spare time chatting.Isnt it a waste of money buying/to buy so many new clothes?waste adj.&v.force 强迫我强迫自己每天练习。I forced myself to practise every day.He was forced to take a second job.Its not proper to force your idea uponothers.force a
4、smile把自己的想法强加于人是不恰当的。强颜欢笑,苦笑他被迫要找第二份工作。Look at the family photo and answer:Main characters in Growing Pains.Who are they?What do you know about the famous TV show?Popular during the 1980s&1990s in America.About family problems.Mike SeaverCarol SeaverMaggie SeaverDr.Jason SeaverBen SeaverLead-in:If y
5、ou were left alone at home,can you imagine what might happen?Please go through the Reading strategy and tell me how to read a play.1.In the form of a dialogue 2.Read the dialogue aloud 3.Remember to pay attention to the instructions Readinga playReading a normal textReading comprehensionListen to th
6、e tape and finish Part A.1.Who are the main characters in the play?2.Why was Dad very angry with Daniel?3.What happened to their dog,Spot?Eric,Daniel,Mom and Dad.The room was a mess./There was garbage all over the place.Spot was ill.True or false 1.The boys do not expect their parents to come back s
7、o early.2.Spot,the dog,looks full of life.3.Daniels parents still think of himas an adult.TFF4.Eric does not want to explain totheir parents.5.The boys didnt clean the house because they went to the clinic.6.The mother thinks the father should be stricter with Daniel.F TF1.Mom and Dad were back from
8、 their holiday a week earlier.2.Eric was happy when seeing his mother.3.Parents left Daniel in charge.4.The boys spent the money taking Spot to the clinic.dayfrightened5.The room was very clean and tidy when their parents came back.6.Daniel didnt have a chance to explain what had happened.7.Mom felt
9、 regretful for what they said to Daniel.8.Boys didnt use up the money from their parents.in a messusedChoose the correct one:1.I just finished my vacation to Yunnan.A.work B.holiday2.The man explained to the people that the factory had been close.A.to give meaning of sth.B.to give a reason for sth.3
10、.When I went into the room,I found the room was in a mess.A.a difficult state B.a dirty or untidy stateWord study4.A teacher should trust his students.A.look after B.believe that sb.is good5.The woman was mad at the dog for eating her shoes.A.worried B.angry6.It is rude to run into others house with
11、out knocking at the door.A.not polite B.anxiousWord studyFast-reading:Go through the reading text quickly,and try to choose the correct answers.1.The reason why the dog walks slowly to the couple is that the dog _.a.ate too much to walk fastb.was seriously illc.just returned from a long walk and was
12、 tired d.was given nothing to eat 2.What did the boys do with the money the couple left?a.They lost it.b.They bought some food to eat c.They sent the dog to the hospital d.They had a party with it.3.Why were the boys angry?The reasons are as follows EXCEPT_a.the parents didnt give the boys a chance
13、to explainb.the parents didnt believe in themc.the boys were attacked by the dogd.the parents thought the boys were of great fault 4.The reason why the house was so dirty is that _.a.Spot pulled the dirty out of the garbage can b.the boys forgot to clean the room upc.the parents were back one day ea
14、rlier than expectedd.the boys had no time to clean it 5.Which statement is TRUE according to the text?a.The parents thought the boys would act as adultsb.Eric shut the doorc.Spot was one of the couples sond.The parents asked Spot something instead of shouting at the boys.Please read the play again a
15、nd answer the following questions.Detailed readingC2 Understanding:1.What are the boys doing when their parents come home?2.How does the room look when the parents arrive home?3.Why are the parents angrier with Daniel than with Eric?They are playing with a soccer ball.The room is in a complete mess.
16、Because they left Daniel in charge.4.What is the emergency that Eric wants to tell his parents about?5.What does the father want to do with Daniel?Spot was sick and they had to take him to the clinic.He wants to punish Daniel.Chinese form of Growing pains P 21-22Ex.一 五Language points Mom arrive back
17、 from vacation a day earlier than expected.than expected 比预期的,比预料的。是一种省略结构。又如:You did better in the exam than(you had been)expected.The project was finished later than(it had been)expected.expect (P22)预期,预料,指望expect sb.sthexpect sb.to do sthexpect to do sthexpect that 我们谁也没预料到这种情况。我在等他的来信。None of us
18、 expected itIm expecting his letter 不要对他期望太高。Dont expect too much of him.你预计什么时候回来?你别指望他会支持你。我想他会很快回来的。“她会不会来呢?”“我想会/不会。”When do you expect to be back?You cant expect him to support youI expect that hell come back soon“Will she come?”“I expect so/not.”1.Does this meal cost 50?I _ something far bette
19、r than this!A.preferB.expectC.suggestD.supposevacation(P22)“假期”,指正式规定的较长的假期,不指假日或节日。the summerwinter vacation 暑寒假take a vacation 休假three weeks of vacation 三周的假on vacation(在)度假 He is on vacation in Italy他在意大利度假。你要到哪儿度假?Where are you going for your vacation?I cant wait to surprise the boys.(P22)我都等不及要
20、让孩子们大吃一惊了。cant wait to do 等不及做 I cant wait to sing for you.我实在想给你们唱一首歌。这个小男孩实在等不及吃可口的鱼了。The little boy couldnt wait to eat the delicious fish.相关用法:cant help doing sth.情不自禁地做surprise1.vt.使惊奇;使惊讶What you said surprised me.I am surprised at what you said just now.What surprised me most was that the lit
21、tle boy could speak English so well.2.adj.surprising 令人吃惊的surprised 吃惊的;受惊的n.令人惊奇的事(可数)吃惊;惊奇It was a pleasant surprise to see them again.To my surprise,he came back so soon.a.It is _ that they lost.b.I am _ that they lost.c.She wore a _ look when she came into the room.surprisingsurprisedsurprisedEr
22、ic runs in after it,followed by a big dog,walking very slowly.(P22)(followed作伴随状语,walking作定语)1)The teacher came into the classroom,following the students.2)The teacher came into the classroom,followed by the students.3)There was a terrible noise,followingthe sudden burst of light(闪电).4)There was a s
23、udden burst of light,followed by a terrible noise.Summary分词的选择取决于主句的主语。如主句的主语是动作的发出者,就选用现在分词表主动;主语是动作的承受者,就选用过去分词表被动;1.We all know that,the situation will get worse.(2007全国)A.not if dealt carefully withB.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully withD.not if carefully dealt with2.The child
24、ren went home from the grammar school,their lessons _ for the day.(2007重庆)A.finishing B.finished C.had finished D.were finished3._ that she didnt do a good job,I dont think I am abler than her.(2007陕西)A.To have said B.Having saidC.To sayD.Sayingyou werent supposed to come home until be supposed to(d
25、o)被期望或要求;应该(=be expected to/be required to do)乘车时每个人都应该系上安全带。Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car.公交车应该在五点开车,但是到现在还没到呢。The bus is supposed to leave at 5:00,but it hasnt come yet.Suppose he saw you now,what would you say?I suppose him to be the headmaster.The message is very important,
26、so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.A.to be sentB.to sendC.being sentD.sending 我们将如何处置这个淘气的男孩儿呢?What are we to do with this naughty boy?What are you going to do with these old books?=How are you going to deal withthese old books?What did you do with the money we left?(P22)处理;安排;处置;常与what连用。with+
27、复合宾语常见结构 He stood there with his hand in his pocket He was fast asleep with his mouth open They sat in silence with the light onfor an hourwith+宾语+介词短语形容词副词 With the guide leading the way,we got out of the forest without any difficulty He fell asleep with all the windows closed.With two exams to wor
28、ry about,I have to work really hard this weekend现在分词过去分词不定式1.John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work,he gladly accepted it.(2007安徽)A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished remember the day when we left youin charge?(P22)leave 使得/让(处于某种状态),后跟复合宾语。能作宾语补足语的有:介词短语,形容词,副词,分
29、词,名词等。Dont leave her waiting in the rain He seemed to have left something unsaid Dont leave all the lights on/leave the door open别让她在雨里等。他似乎有些话没说。别把所有的灯都门开着。The parents died,leaving the boy an orphan I left him to explain it to them They often leave the child alone at home父母双亡,孩子成了孤儿。我让他给他们作解释。他们经常让
30、孩子一人在家。in charge主管,掌管;在管辖之下,由照顾*sb.is in charge of sth.某人负责,掌管,照顾*sth.is in the charge of sb./in ones charge 在掌管之下,由经管*free of charge=for freeMary is in charge of the hospital.The hospital is in the charge of Mary.I dont know the reason why the house is so dirty (P22)He didnt come to school for some
31、 reason.The reason for his coming late was that he got up late.=The reason why he came late was that he got up late.run into 偶然遇见;撞入中My mother ran into an unexpected guest this morning.同义词组:come across,run across,meet with go out 灯、火等熄灭;出去The light in the room suddenly went out.Do you think we were
32、too hard on Daniel?(P23)be hard on sb.对某人严厉,对某人苛刻继母对白雪公主很苛刻。不要对一个10岁的孩子说这些话,这对他来说太重了些。Stepmother is very hard on Snow White.Dont say that to a ten-year-old boy.You are too hard on him.1.既然大家都在,我们就开始吧。2.既然你完成了工作,可以走了。3.既然这里没有别人,我们可以无拘束地谈了。Now that everyone is here,lets begin our work.Now that you hav
33、e finished your work,you can go now.Now that we are alone,we can talk freely.now that(P23)=since “既然”,放句首,表显而易见的原因。Daniel and Erics bedroom,.Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.(双手交叉)此处是 have something done的结构,表使处于状态。有某种遭遇或经历The lady had her wallet stolen/picked at the cinema last night.请/让做
34、某事She had her long hair cut short yesterday.完成I must have my work finished by Sunday.表示“让某人做某事”有几种表达方法:have sb.do sth.make sb.do sth.let sb.do sth.get sb.to do sth.如:Ill get your father to help you.=?我叫你父亲来帮你。You should understand the traffic rule by now.Youve had it _ often enough.(2005 天津)A.explai
35、ningB.to explainC.explainD.explained“Do you have anything _,Professor Smith?”“No,thanks.”(2008上海高考)A.to typeB.typingC.to be typedD.being typedUpsetbe upset about sth./that 为难过,不高兴1)She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.2)It is no using getting upset about it.Upset 作动词,使烦恼,心烦如:This de
36、cision is likely to upset a lot of people.They dont deserve an explanation.此句表示“他们不配得到解释”;deserve意为“应该得到、应受(赏罚等)”。如:These people deserve our help.这些人值得我们帮助。deserve 可以接to do/to be done的结构,如:They really worked hard and they deserve to be rewarded(回报,奖赏).I feel like we have to punish him(P23)1.Do you f
37、eel like parents try to force you to spend your spare time doing things you dont like?2.如果你愿意,我们可以外出散步。3.这种材料摸起来像丝绸。If you feel like it,we can go out for a walk.The material feels like silk.你觉得像是你的父母企图强迫你花时间做你不喜欢的事情吗?_ youve got a chance,youmight as well make full use of it.(NMET l999)A.Now that B.A
38、fter C.Although D.As soon as Practice1.这些计划预计很快将被实施。(expect)2.一群学生跟在老师身后进来了。(follow)These plans are expected to be put into practice soon.A group of students came in,following the teacher.3.人们认为他应该当一名科学家,他却选择当了医生。(be supposed to)4.你最好请医生给你女儿检查一下。(have sb.done)People thought he was supposed tobecome
39、a scientist but he chose to bea doctor.Youd better have your daughter examined.5.这问题值得进一步讨论。(deserve)6.既然你长大了,你必须停止这样幼稚的行为。(now that)This question deserves a further discussion.=deserves to be discussed further.Now that you have grown up,you must stop this childish behavior.7.卧室的灯熄灭了,所以他一定睡了。(go out)8.不要对孩子太苛刻。(hard)The lights in his room went out,and he must have slept.Dont be too hard on children.