1、绝密启用前2016年高考冲刺卷(5)(四川卷)英语试卷注意事项:1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
2、第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1.When does this conversation take place? A2:00 pm B12:00 noon C11:00 am2. Where does the conversation probably take place
3、? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In the classroom.3.What does the man take the picture for? A. For a newspaper. B. For a magazine. C. For a book.4.Where is the man going on Saturday evening? ATo a live play BTo a film show CTo an art exhibition5.What do we learn from this conversation? A. Th
4、e plane will leave at 9:14. B. The woman has just missed her flight. C. The planes departure time remains unknown.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.What is the possible relationship between
5、 the woman and the man? A. Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patient. C. Wife and husband.7.What does the woman think about the man? A. He is working hard. B. He is not telling the truth. C. He sleeps too much.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What might the relationship between the woman and her parents be? A. Goo
6、d. B. Bad. C. Hard to tell.9.How old might the woman be? A.15 B.17 C.18.10.Which of the following is right? A. The woman has no pocket money. B. The woman has much freedom. C. The woman wants to go on holidays with her parents.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Which places does the woman want to visit? A. Art ga
7、lleries, Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park. B. Museums, Hyde Park, Buckingham Palace. C. Theaters, museums, art galleries.12.Will the woman go shopping? A. Yes, as shes interested in it. B. No, as time is limited. C. It depends.13.What does the man probably do? A.A guide. B.A traveler. C.A policeman.听第9段
8、材料,回答第14至16题。14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their jobs B. Their apartments. C. Their driving experiences.15.How does the man feel about his present situation? A. Dissatisfied. B. Shocked. C. Satisfied.16.What will the man do then? A. Drive the car to work. B. Visit the womans apar
9、tment building. C. Talk with his landlady.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many years is it since the couple got married? A. Seven years. B. Eight years. C. A few years.18. What did the man tell his friend? A. The secret of his doing research work. B. The secret of his happy married life. C. The secret abo
10、ut how he keeps healthy.19. How about the mans wife according to the mans words? A. She is lazy. B. She is able. C. She is clever.20. What can we infer from this passage? A. The man decides nothing at home. B. The man is an important official. C. The man does more housework.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共
11、15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as b
12、reathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say
13、, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading
14、other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has. Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品)As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume (量) o
15、f what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the h
16、igh seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.21.What can be inferred about the author as a child? A. He never watched TV. B. He read what he had to.C. He fou
17、nd reading unbelievable. D. He considered reading part of his life. 22. The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.A. an idea B. a sound qualityC. a way of writing D. a world to write about 23. What effect does reading have on the author? A. It helps him to realize h
18、is dream. B. It opens up a wider world for him. C. It makes his college life more interesting. D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel. 24. Which of the following can be the best title of this text? A. Why do I read? B. How do I read? C. What do I read? D. When do I read?B Like many new gra
19、duates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. Thats when
20、 I learned about the Lighthouse Project. I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did
21、 not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family. Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and sur
22、vive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out. After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and
23、 desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. Bu
24、t I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me. Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and I returned to the United States a different m
25、an. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever. 25. According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author A. discussed his decision with his family. B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary work C. attended special training to perform difficult tasks D. felt sad about having to
26、 leave his family and friends26. In his application for the volunteer job, the author A. participated in many discussions B. went through some interviews and presentations C. wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work D. faced strong competition from other candidates 27. On arrival at the village, t
27、he author was A. asked to lead a farming team B. sent to teach in a schoolhouse C. received warmly by local villagers D. arranged to live in a separate house.CHeroes of Our TimeA good heartDikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty and disease. He came to Georgetown University on a schola
28、rship(奖学金) to study medicine but Coach (教练) John Thompson got a look at Dikembe and had a different idea. Dikembe became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old
29、hometown in the Congo. A friend has said of this good-hearted man: “Mutombo believes that God has given him this chance to do great things.”Success and kindnessAfter her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some eq
30、uipment, and began filming childrens videos (录象) in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And she is using her success to help others producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Miss
31、ing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program: “I believe its the most important thing that I have ever done. I believe that children have the right to live in a world that is safe.”Bravery and courageA few weeks ago, Wesley Autrey was waiting at a Harlem subway station with his two litt
32、le girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train. With seconds to act, Wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the space between the rails (铁轨), and held him as the train passed right above their heads. He insists hes not a hero. He says: “We have got to show each other some love.
33、”28. What was Mutombo praised for?A. Being a star in the NBA. B. Being a student of medicine.C. His work in the church. D. His willingness to help the needy.29. Mulombo believes that building the new hospital is_.A. helpful to his personal development B. something he should do for his homelandC. a c
34、hance for his friends to share his money D. a way of showing his respect to the NBA30. What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?A. Produce safety equipment for children. B. Make videos to help protect children.C. Sell childrens music and artwork. D. Look for missing and exploited child
35、ren.31. Why was Wesley Autrey praised as a hero?A. He helped a man get across the rails. B. He stopped a man from destroying the rails.C. He protected two little girls from getting hurt.D. He saved a person without considering his own safety.DWhy does most of the world travel on the right side today
36、? Theories differ, but theres no doubt Napoleon was a major influence. The French have used the right since at least the late 18th century. Some say that before the French Revolution, noblemen drove their carriages on the left, forcing the peasants to the right. Regardless of the origin, Napoleon br
37、ought right-hand traffic to the nations he conquered, including Russia, Switzerland and Germany. Hitler, in turn, ordered right-hand traffic in Czechoslovakia and Austria in the 1930s. Nations that escaped right-hand control, like Great Britain, followed their left-hand tradition.The U.S. has not al
38、ways been a nation of right-hand drivers; earlier in its history, carriage and horse traffic travelled on the left, as it did in England. But by the late 1700s, people driving large wagons pulled by several pairs of horses began promoting a shift (改变) to the right. A driver would sit on the rear (后面
39、的) left horse in order to wave his whip (鞭子) with his right hand; to see opposite traffic clearly, they travelled on the right.One of the final moves to firmly standardize traffic directions in the U.S. occurred in the 20th century, when Henry Ford decided to mass-produce his cars with controls on t
40、he left ( the reason was stated in a 1908 catalog: the convenience for passengers exiting directly onto the edge, especially if there is a lady to be considered).Once these rules were set, many countries eventually adjusted to the right-hand standard, including Canada in the 1920s, Sweden in 1967 an
41、d Burma in 1970.The U.K. and former colonies such as Australia and India are among the Western worlds few remaining holdouts(坚持不变者).Several Asian nations, including Japan, use the left as wellthough many places use both right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive cars.32. Why did people in Switzerland trav
42、el on the right?A. They had used the right-hand traffic since the 18th century.B. Rich people enjoyed driving their carriages on the right.C. Napoleon introduced the right-hand traffic to this country.D. Hitler ordered them to go against their left-hand tradition.33. Of all the countries below, the
43、one that travels on the right is _.A. Austria B. EnglandC. JapanD. Australia34. Henry Ford produced cars with controls on the left _.A. in order to change traffic directions in the U.S.B. so that passengers could get off convenientlyC. because rules at that time werent perfectD. though many countrie
44、s were strongly against that35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Before the French Revolution, all the French people used the right.B. People in Britain and the U.S. travel on the same side nowadays.C. The Burmese began to travel on the right in 1970.D. All the Asian natio
45、ns use the left at present.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_The long years of food shortage in Britain have suddenly given way to huge food supply. Stores and shops are crowded with food. Rationing(定量供应) has already seemed too distant to todays Britons. Even oversea
46、s suppliers have been asked to hold back deliveries. Yet, instead of joy, there is widespread uneasiness and worries. Why do food prices keep on rising, when there seems to be so much more food about? Is the surface huge amount of food only temporary, or has it come to stay? Does it mean that we nee
47、d to think less now about producing more food at home?_37_The recent growth of food supply on the world food market has certainly been unexpectedly great, partly because two continuous big grain harvests in North America are now being followed by a third. Most of Britains overseas suppliers of meat,
48、 too, are offering more this year and home production has also risen.The reasons for the problematic food situation in Britain_38_ On the one hand, the British government has gradually cut down support for food. On the other hand, the shops are overstocked with food not only because there is more fo
49、od available, but also because people, frightened by high prices, are buying less of it.The different situations at home and abroadMoreover, the rise in food prices at home has come at a time when world prices have begun to fall, with the result that imported food, with the exception of grain, is of
50、ten cheaper than the home-produced variety._39_British consumers are beginning to ask why they should not be able to benefit from this trend.The effect of the situation on farmersThe significance of these developments is not lost on farmers. The older generations have seen it all happen before. Desp
51、ite the present price and market guarantees, farmers fear they are about to be squeezed between cheap food imports and a smaller home market. Present production is running quickly compared with years ago._40_.A. Then why is the food situation in Britain still faulty?B. However, farmers havent shared
52、 any benefit from the change.C. The variety of British foodD. The surface richness of food and questions it bringsE. And now grain prices, too, are falling internationally.F. The recent reason for the huge supply of foodG. How to buy food in Britain第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分
53、)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little 41 .It was Mothers Dayand 800 miles separated her from her parents.She had called them that morning, and her mother had 42 how colorful their backyard was 43 spring had arrive
54、d. Later, she told her husband how she 44 those lilacs (丁香) in her parents yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the 45 and come on.” So off they went.Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest 46 and buried her fa
55、ce in the flowers. Carefully, she 47 some. Finally, they returned to their car for the48 home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her 49 .When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and 50 to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n) 51 patient was
56、sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two 52 ,bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her 53 . As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair 54 with a smile, and held the lilacs 55 .“Mom,”the kids asked, “56 did you give her
57、our flowers?” “It is Mothers Day, and she seems so 57 while I have all of you. And anyone would be 58 by flowers.”This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he 59 some young lilacs around their yard.I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mothers Day our
58、kids 60 purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.41. A. moved B. worried C. angryD. depressed 42. A. learnedB. imaginedC. mentioned D. realized43. A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if44. A. missed B. grew C. watered D. showed45. A. cars B. kids C. clothes D.
59、lilacs46. A. bushB. hillC. yardD. door47. A. boughtB. picked C. set D. raised48. A. breakB. holiday C. tripD. dinner49. A. friendsB. memoryC. flowers D. honor50. A. responded B. pointed C. droveD. hurried51. A. lovingB. elderly C. serious D. sensitive52. A. hesitated B. waited C. sat D. chatted53. A
60、. familyB. motherC. pathD. home54. A. nodded B. waved C. left D. continued55. A. sadlyB. politelyC. quicklyD. tightly56. A. why B. when C. how D. where57. A. quietB. confusedC. alone D. patient58. A. calmedB. persuadedC. disappointedD. cheered59. A. arrangedB. driedC. plantedD. hid60. A. findB. gath
61、er C. receive D. buy第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there lived a rich man _61_wanted to do something for the people of his town._62_ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the mai
62、n road into the town, he placed _63_ very large stone. Then he _64_ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the
63、stone and continued on his way. _65_ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove_66_ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,_67_ (say) to himself: “The night _68_(be) very dark. Some n
64、eighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his _69_ (strong) to move it, only _70_(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老
65、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon before she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted careful a
66、nd her works were nice. She first painted only to please oneself, and then began to sell her works with a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happen to see several of Grandma Moses work hanging in a shop. He liked them, buying them at once, and set out to look for less. Caldor held a sh
67、ow to introduce the works of Grandma Moses other artists. Grandma Moses, who was world-famous, was died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101第二节 书面表达(满分25分)近来,不少大学新生在入学体检中诊断出(be diagnosed with)患有高血压(high blood pressure,),高血脂(high blood fat)等老年病。请针对这一现象谈谈你对高中学生就如何保持身体健康提出你的看法及建议。保持健康的重要性。保持健康的方法:多吃水果蔬菜,保持饮食平衡,避免吃含糖量高、脂肪含量高的食物。多锻炼,强身健体,减轻工作压力。改掉不良习惯。注意:词数不少于100。