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2021届高考英语二轮复习之全国卷陌生词汇(四).doc

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1、高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇(四)一:词汇梳理 honorable adj 光荣的;可敬的;高贵的(honourable的美式写法) disqualification n 不合格;取消资格;被罚下场 adjdisqualified 不合格的;被取消资格的 v disqualified 使 不合格;取消的资格(disqualify的过去分词) vt disqualify 取消的资格 willpower n 意志力;毅力 first-generation adj 出生在美国的;原件第一代 funeral n 葬礼;麻烦事 adj 丧葬的,出殡的 reportage n 报告文学,报道文学;报道,新

2、闻报道 appetite n 食欲;嗜好 undergraduate n 大学本科生;大学肄业生 adj 大学本科生的;大学肄业生的 ostensibly adv 表面上;外表 viewership n (电视节目的)观众;收视率 stand up to 经得起;抵抗;勇敢地面对 anticipate v 预料,预期;预见,预计(并做准备);期盼,期望;先于做,早于行动;在期限内履行(义务),偿还(债务);提前使用 restlessly adv 不安地;慌张地 sapling n 树苗;年轻人 drip v 滴下,使滴下;(液体)滴下,漏下;充满;溢出,发出 n 水滴;滴水声;滴注器,静脉滴注

3、;滴水槽;(非正式)窝囊废,平庸乏味者,使人厌烦的人 cool down 冷却;平静下来 keep off 让开;不接近21 purify vt 净化;使纯净22 simulation n 仿真;模拟;模仿;假装23 thoughtful adj 深思的;体贴的;关切的二:句式填空1 Its doubtful whether the government of that country can accept them as _(永 久的) residents2 Albert Einsteins _(成就)was even greater than what only a few other g

4、reat scientists have achieved3 He started producing a kind of photographic paper that would allow good pictures to be taken in _(人工的) light4 Help your child keep what he readsa _(至关重要的) skill, especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks5 The year saw many _(具有历

5、史意义的) and important moments in China6 From the th _(周年纪念日) of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) to the use of G services, these events will have long-term effects on our country and daily lives7 Friendship is a very difficult thing Its hard to _(处理)8 The Chinese people stood up to

6、put an end to _(贫穷) and weakness9 _(根本上), without the possibility of failure, there is little possibility of success10 Education is in danger of becoming a branch of the _(娱乐) industry11 Avoiding challenges can _(严重地) limit their potential12 We try to help children deal more effectively with life us

7、ing a three-step _(方法)13 When we made it to the top of the mountain, we were deeply attracted by the _ (周围的)beauty14 This job requires you to be dynamic, enthusiastic, organized and _(灵活的)15 I think I have the right qualities and _(资格) to get the job16 Exhausted but happy, we had a significant day a

8、nd what we did was _(值得的) of our effort17 That plane crash _(发生) only several minutes after the plane took off18 The old man _(目睹) the accident when he crossed the street yesterday19 He is curious about many things, so he is _(急于) to learn about them20 It is _(明显的) to everyone that he is seriously i

9、ll21 Shes suffering from _ (严重的) depression22 We decided to _(延迟) our wedding until next year23 Before college entrance exam, teachers help the students relieve _ (紧张) and anxiety24 We should try hard _ (无论) of what the result will be25 If you want to _ (获得) further information, you can call me at any time参考答案:permanent .achievement .artificial . crucial .historic .anniversary .handle .poverty Basically .entertainment .severely .approach.surrounding .flexible .qualifications. worthy occurred . witnessed . eager . apparent . severe . delay . tension . regardless . obtain

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