1、Section Warming Up&Reading Language Points.单词拼写1There are many _(长凳)in the park.2She lost her _(听觉)when she was a child.3Bob is _(笨拙的)but hes always willing to help others.4Its difficult for the old woman to _(适应)to the wet climate here.5His _(行为)doesnt agree with his words,so few people trust him.6
2、The disabled boy is very _(外向的)and gets along well with everyone in his class.bencheshearingclumsyadaptconductoutgoing.拓展词汇1_ n伤残；无力；无能disable vt.使(某人)残废；使无能_ adj.伤残的2_ n雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3_ adj.有益的；受益的benefit n好处；益处 v.有益于；获益4_ vt.使不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoyance n烦恼disabilitydisabledambit
3、ionbeneficialannoy5_ n鼓励；奖励encourage vt.鼓励；激励courage n勇气；胆量；勇敢6_ n缺席；不在某处presence n出席；在场(反义词)absent adj.缺席的7_ adj.适合的；适宜的suit vt.适合；对方便8_ n心理(学)psychological adj.心理(学)的；精神上的psychologically adv.心理(学)地；精神上地encouragementabsencesuitablepsychology派生词annoyanceannoyanceencouragementencouragementsuitablesui
4、tablepsychologicalpsychology变y为ical.补全短语1_ other words 换句话说2_ addition 另外；加之3adapt 适合4cut 切去；省略；停止(做某事)inintoout巧记单词5out breath 上气不接下气6all all 总而言之7sit 闲坐着8as as 和；也9 many ways 在很多方面10make fun 取笑inofaroundwellinof1教材原句 He had the questions read to him and used dictation to give his answers into a sp
5、ecial machine.他让人把问题读给他，再利用口述将他的回答输入到一台特殊的机器中。句型点拨 have sth.done 让某事被做让别人做某事遭遇某种不幸的事佳句赏析 I want to have my hair cut before I attend the meeting.在参加会议之前我想先去理发。2教材原句 Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课后回到学校，我都感觉自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。句型点拨 every time“每次”，作连
6、词用，引导时间状语从句。佳句赏析 Every time I call on him,he is always busy in doing his homework.每次我去拜访他，他总是在忙着做家庭作业。3教材原句 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实，没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。句型点拨 feeling sorry for myself 是现在分词短语作伴随状语。佳句赏析 Tony lent me the money,hoping that Id do as much
7、for him.托尼借钱给我，希望我也会为他的事同样尽力。4教材原句 Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们的现状，并给予他们鼓励，让他们和你们一样过上丰富多彩而充实的生活。句型点拨“as adj.a(n)n.as”结构。佳句赏析 In spite of disability,Jack can live as normal a life as everybody else.尽管残疾，杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生
8、活。1Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for Sallys condition.(P1)尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了，但它很适合萨利的身体状况。suitable adj.适合的；适宜的(1)be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do.适合做某事(2)suit v.对(某人)方便；满足(某人的)需要；合(某人)心意The simplicity of the book makes it suitable for children.这本书简单易懂，适合儿童。The amount of
9、 water which is suitable (drink)is less and less.适合饮用的水的量越来越少。As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose whichever.可提供的课程多达五个，你可以自由选择任何一门适合你的课程。to drinksuits you2Glance at the title and picture,then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and
10、 why disabled people find the website beneficial.(P1)浏览标题和图片，然后和你的同伴讨论你认为人们会写什么样的内容以及为什么残疾人觉得这家网站对他们有益。beneficial adj.有益的；受益的(1)be beneficial to sth./sb.对有益(2)benefit v&n.有助于；受益；利益；好处benefit from/by 得益于；从中受益be of benefit to be beneficial to 对有益for the benefit of sb.for sb.s benefit为了某人的利益In one word
11、,a good teacher-student relationship can be mutually beneficial.总之，好的师生关系对双方都是有利的。It is said that yoga is very beneficial to human health.It is said that yoga human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处。Keep it in mind,and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and it.记住它，我们逐渐地就可以养成这种好的学习习惯并且从中获益。China has
12、been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.为了所有公民的利益，中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。is of great benefit tobenefit fromfor thebenefit of3In other words,there are not many people like me.(P2)换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。in other words 换句话说in a word 总之；简而言之beyond words 无法用言语表达keep ones word 遵守诺言break ones word
13、不守诺言；失信have a word with 与谈一谈have words with 与争论、争吵 I only got 45 points in the history test.In other words,I failed.这次历史考试我只得了 45 分，换句话说，我没及格。,success is important,and so is failure,because its the mother of success.总之，成功很重要，失败也很重要，因为它是成功之母。He so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他经常食言，我再也
14、不能相信他了。联想 与 in other words 意思相同的表达有：_等。In a wordhas broken his wordnamely,that is,that is to say,in another word4Unfortunately,the doctors dont know how to make me better,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(P2)不幸地是，医生们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，而且已经学会了适应身体的残疾。adapt vt.使适应；改编(
15、1)adapt(oneself)to 使适应adapt sth.from 根据改编某物adapt sth.for 把改编成be adapted for 为而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的Not only has she adapted to the fast rhythm of city life,but she is becoming more and more outgoing.她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活，而且变得越来越开朗。This new film is said to a novel by Jane Austen.据说这部新影片是根据简奥斯汀的一
16、本小说改编的。They are trying to a TV play.他们正在试图把这部小说改编成电视剧。Old workers can be as (adapt)and quick to learn as anyone else.年长工人的适应能力和迅速学习的能力不亚于其他任何人。be adapted fromadapt this novel foradaptable点津(1)adapt(oneself)to 中的 to 为介词，其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。(2)adopt 与 adapt 形式相近，但它意为“采纳，采用；收养”。5I think I had at least a bi
17、llion tests,including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.(P2)我想我做过无数次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)cut off 切掉；隔断；切断(的供应)cut up 切碎cut down 削减；砍倒cut in 插嘴；打断；插队cut across 抄近路穿过I cut out a good article from a newspaper
18、 yesterday.昨天我从报上剪下一篇好文章。The doctor advised me to smoking and drinking.医生建议我戒烟戒酒。The water supply has been temporarily because the workers are repairing one of the main pipes.供水系统被暂时切断了，因为工人们正在修复一条主管道。At this stage,your child will need someone to her food for her.这个阶段，你的孩子需要有人帮她把食物切碎。cut outcut off
19、cut up6So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh,when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.(P2)当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。out of breath 上气不接下气hold ones breath 屏住呼吸take a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气l
20、ose ones breath 喘不过气来；呼吸困难Her heart condition made her out of breath after running.心脏状况不佳使她跑步后喘不过气来。He and dived into the water.他深深吸了一口气然后潜入水里。After climbing that long flight of stairs she.爬完那么长的一段楼梯后，她已经喘不过气来了。He dived in the water and held his(breathe)to search for his girlfriends lost gold ring.他
21、潜入水中，屏住呼吸寻找他女朋友丢失的金戒指。took a deep breathlost her breathbreath7Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(P2)每次缺课回来之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。absence n缺席，不在某处(1)absence from.缺席；没参加in ones absence in the absence of sb.在某人不在时(2)absent adj.缺席的，不在的be absent from 缺乏，缺
22、席His frequent absence from school is all because of his illness.他经常缺课都是因为他的病。Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult _ a native language environment.作为一门外语，在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习英语是相当困难的。Mr White has been absent work for days,so he knows nothing about our plan.怀特先生好几天没来上班，因此他对我们的计划一无所知。in th
23、e absence offrom8The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.(P2)看不到我的内心世界的那些少数同学不会让我生气，我只是不去理会他们。annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼(1)annoyed adj.感到恼火的；觉得生气的be annoyed with sb.对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气(2)annoying adj.使人不高兴的；恼人的It annoyed your teacher th
24、at you were late for class again.你又一次上课迟到使老师很生气。others easily will be harmful to your health,so keep a good-tempered character all the time please.易发脾气对健康没有什么好处，所以请随时保持好脾气。I am very annoyed my own mistake.我对我自己的错误感到非常恼怒。Dont ask the same question again.不要再问同一个烦人的问题了。Being annoyed withat/aboutannoyin
25、g9All in all I have a good life.(P2)总之，我生活得很好。all in all 总的来说，总而言之at all (常用于否定句和条件从句中以加强语气)根本；无论如何，一点儿也after all 毕竟；终究in all 总共first of all 首先，第一above all 首先，最重要的是All in all,the Chinese team performed well in the 18th FINA World Championships.总体来说，中国队在第 18 届世界游泳锦标赛上表现得不错。All in all,every road leads
26、 to Rome,but I do believe hard work pays off.总之，条条道路通罗马。但是我坚信努力总会有回报。He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.,he had had it for a very long time.他卖掉吉他的时候是很不开心的。毕竟，他已经拥有这把吉他很久了。If you want to speak good English,you should _listen to standard English as often as possible.如果你想英语说得好，首先应常听规范的英语。After allf
27、irst of all10As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.(P2)除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。as well as 除之外；和；也(1)prep.“除之外；还有”，后接名词或动名词，尤其是位于句首时，相当于 besides,in addition to。As well as eating five dishes,they drank seven bottles of wine.除
28、吃了五道菜外，他们还喝了七瓶酒。(2)conj.“和；还有”，连接两个相同的成分。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。The child is lively as well as healthy.这个孩子既健康又活泼。English,as well as Chinese and maths,of great importance.同语文和数学一样，英语也非常重要。(3)用于同级比较，意思是“和一样好”。The foreigner speaks Chinese a native speaker.这位外国人汉语说得同本地人一样好。联想 根据汉语提示写出下列“as.as
29、”短语。as as 远至；就而言；尽所能as as 与一样好；简直；几乎as as 只要；长达as as 一就isas well asfargoodlongsoon11In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent.(P2)在很多方面，我(身体)的残疾倒使我在心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。in many ways 在很多方面in the way 妨碍；挡着的路in a way 从某一角度看；在某种程度上in no way 一点也不；决不(位于句首
30、，句子应使用倒装)in this way 用这种方法on the way 在途中；即将去(或来)by the way 顺便说一下She performs better than I in many ways.在很多方面，她都表现得比我好。,I agree with you.But Ill reserve my own opinion.在某种意义上我同意你的观点。但我会保留自己的意见。In no way the building work be finished by today.建造工作绝不可能在今天完工。In a waywill12So dont feel sorry for the dis
31、abled or make fun of them,and dont ignore them either.(P3)因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要不理他们。make fun of 取笑have fun(doing sth.)(做某事)玩得开心for/in fun 开玩笑，不是认真的They speak in a humorous way and make fun of each other whenever they meet.他们两个只要一见面就颇多谐戏之言，互相开玩笑。We had fun (ride)our bicycles to the beach today.今天我们
32、骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。ridingMy mother entered the local flower show just and won the first place.我母亲仅仅因好玩而参加了本地的花卉展，结果得了第一名。联想 捉弄/取笑某人的其他表达：play a trick/tricks sb.捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑play a joke/jokes sb.取笑某人，开某人的玩笑make a fool sb.愚弄某人laugh sb.嘲笑某人for/in funononofat13Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards
33、 Marty?(P3)为什么同学们对马蒂的言行有了改变呢？conduct(1)n.U行为；品行Two players were sent off for violent conduct.两名球员因暴力行为被罚出场。(2)vt.指挥；管理；主持conduct a survey/an experiment/an interview 进行调查/实验/面试conduct oneself 举止，表现conduct sb.to.带某人去The scientific research institute has _on nuclear reactions today.科研所今天已进行了一个核反应的试验。He
34、 far better than expected.他表现得比预料的要好得多。He conducted the audience to their seats.他带领观众到他们的座位上。conducted an experimentconducted himself1Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(P2)每次缺课回来之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。every time 为 名 词 词 组 引 导 时 间 状 语 从 句，相 当 于wheneve
35、r，表示“每当”。名词词组作连词用，引导时间状语从句的还有：(1)由 time 构成的名词词组：each time,the first/last time,next time,any time 等。Every time she comes to see me,she always brings me somegifts.她每次来看我总是给我带些礼物。I heard the plan he put forward,I felt veryexcited.我第一次听到他提出的计划时，感到很兴奋。(2)the瞬间名词：the minute/instant/moment 等。The moment the
36、 famous pop star got out of the airport,hewas surrounded by his fans.这位著名的歌星一出机场，就被歌迷们围了起来。(3)the时间名词：theday/week/year/spring/summer/autumn/winter 等。I left here,they all came to see me off.我离开这里的那一天，他们都来给我送行。The first timeThe day2 Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live
37、 as rich and full a life as you do.(P3)只要接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。“asadj.a(n)n.as”表示“像一样的”。“as.as.”结构用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。这种结构与形容词和单数名词连用时，形容词要放在冠词之前，构成“asadj.a(n)n.as”结构。(1)as/soadj./adv.as和/像一样(2)as many/much名词as和/像一样(3)asadj./adv.as possible/sb.can 尽(某人)可能的/地“as.as”结构的其他用法还有：She is as good a
38、teacher as her mother.她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。Your pen writes.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。People who can spend they like are truly enviable.想花多少钱就能花多少钱的人真是令人羡慕。The detective is searching the man.那个侦探正在尽可能仔细地搜查那个男子。as smoothly as mineas much money asas carefully as he can课时跟踪检测_.单句语法填空1Please look after my house while I am
39、 (absence)fromhome.2Without his(encourage)to me,I would havebeen defeated in the game.3The movie is perfectly (suit)for a boy of his age.4My cousin is so (noise)that I have difficulty concentrating on my study.absentencouragementsuitablenoisy5My grandfather is getting old and his (hear)isnt very goo
40、d.6What (annoy)me was that she was alwaysinterrupting us when we were talking.7The survey (conduct)by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.8The boss asked him to leave.In other (word),he was fired.hearingannoyedconductedwords9Morris lay on the grass,(stare)a
41、t the sky for a longtime.10I as well as my parents (be)going to see the film this Saturday.11When you go to a new country,you must adapt yourself new manners and customs.12What will the weather be like tomorrow?I think it will be as sunny a day it was yesterday.staringamtoas13We all think listening
42、to English tapes is beneficial ourstudy.14They must make clear for us to know how to operate the machine.15This novel has been adapted radio from the Russian original.toitfor.完成句子1 The noise last night was from my newneighbor.昨晚让我心烦的吵闹声来自于我的新邻居。2I think of the happy hours we spent together _.每次看到这些照
43、片，我都会想起我们在一起度过的美好时光。3The young man hopes to live his grandpa.这个小伙子希望和他爷爷一样过着简朴的生活。which annoyed meevery time I seethese photosas simple a life as4After graduation from college,I gradually _ on my own.大学毕业后，我逐渐适应了独立生活。5,a smile could serve as a bridge to connect two people and shorten the distance be
44、tween two hearts.换言之，微笑是连接两人之间的桥梁并能缩短两颗心之间的距离。adapted myself tolivingIn other words.一句多译1晚一点开始工作对我来说正合适。It to start work at a later time.(suit)It to start work at a later time.(suitable)2它将使我们的顾客受益很多。It our customers.(benefit n)It our customers greatly.(benefit vt.)Our customers it greatly.(benefit
45、vi.)It our customers greatly.(beneficial)suits meis suitable for mewill be of great benefit towill benefitwill benefit from/bywill be beneficial to.课文缩写语法填空Marty was the same as everyone else until he was ten years old.He used to dream about playing professional football and possibly 1.(represent)hi
46、s country in the World Cup but then he had a muscle disease 2.made him weaker and weaker until he couldnt run or climb as 3._(quick)as others and could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium.Although no one could give his disease a name and it was difficult to know 4.the future held,he was
47、outgoing and had a good life:happy to 5.(find)many things he could do,like writing and computer programing;6._(invent)a computer football game;spent a lot of time with his pets.His motto is:live one day at 7.time.What he wants to tell 8.(health)children is this:having a 9._(disable)does not mean you
48、r life is not satisfying.representingwhich/thatquicklywhathave foundinventedahealthydisabilitySo dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them,and dont ignore them either.Just accept them for who they are,and give them 10.(encourage)to live as rich and full a life as you do.encouragement “课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 1 课时跟踪检测（二）”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看
