1、 品句填词1Marys friends came to her house to offer their congratulations on her sons going to Beijing University.2In some Chinese cities, walkers and cyclists wear masks to protect themselves against heavy smog.3I sincerely hope that you can realize your dream of having your own coffee house in the city
2、.4He can express(表达) himself in fluent English now after four years learning.5The childrens shouts frightened(使惊吓) the birds and they flew away.6As we all know, a good reporter(记者) should have a good nose for news.7He opened the newspaper, and his attention was drawn by an article with an interestin
3、g headline(大字标题)8Once the damage(破坏) is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.9A man should be judged(断定) by his deeds, not by his appearance.10After the electricity(电) was cut off, the lights went out. 选词填空put up; judging by; right away; in ruins; dig out; as if; at an end;be tr
4、apped in; rescue.from; think little of1Five passengers including a kid were rescued from the burning car and sent to the hospital immediately.2On hearing the good news, my sister phoned her friend right away3My respect for him was at an end when I saw him doing damage to a shared bike.4The city whic
5、h was known for its wonderful views lay in ruins after the terrible rainstorm.5To their great joy, some gold coins that seemed very expensive were dug out from the ground.6Peter thought little of the advice given by his teacher and failed the exam as a result.7A stranger smiled to me as if he had kn
6、own me and smiled again when he found he got the wrong person.8I heard that three workers were trapped in the engine room by the big fire.9After they put up several tents on the farm, the soldiers began to cook a meal.10Judging by his accent, he may be from my hometown. 完成句子1因海伦照顾他生病的母亲,史密斯先生向她表达了谢意
7、。Mr. Smith expressed his thanks to Helen for her looking after his sick mother.2正如我们所知,他是世界上赢得这一比赛的最年轻的选手。As we know,he is the youngest winner of the competition in the world.3十多个孩子读了这本书,他们所有人都对它评价很高。The book has been read by more than ten children, all of whom think highly of it.4当那辆车差点要撞上伯顿先生的时候,他
8、吓得一动也不敢动。Mr. Burton was too frightened to move when the car nearly hit him.5当沙尘暴袭击我们的小镇时,就像世界走到了尽头。When the sandstorm hit our town, it seemed as if the world was at an end.6灾难过后,并不是所有的人都失去了信心。After the disaster, not all the people lost heart. 单句语法填空1It will take at least five months to repair the sh
9、ip that was seriously damaged(damage) by the storm.2Judging(judge) from what everyone says about him, I would say he has a good chance of winning.3Her facial expression(express) told me she was rather concerned about whether she had the chance to join in our discussion.4She felt greatly honoured(hon
10、our) to have been invited to give a lecture at the meeting.5He drove back and sent me his congratulations(congratulate) on winning the award last night.6When he heard the frightening news, a frightened look came into his face.(frighten)7Two months later our food supplies gave out8The young mother, w
11、ho thought little of her own life, tried her best to protect her baby from being hurt.9He was doing his homework when the door bell rang.10Mr. Wilson didnt believe that two thirds of his childrens spare time was(be) wasted in playing computer games. 阅读理解Wanda Butts dropped the phone and screamed whe
12、n she heard the news that her son was dead.Josh had drowned(溺亡) while sailing on a lake with his friends. The 16yearold didnt know how to swim, and he wasnt wearing a life jacket.Josh was not alone in the black community. According to USA Swimming, 70% of AfricanAmerican children cannot swim. Accord
13、ing to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, AfricanAmerican children between the ages of 5 and 14 are three times more likely to drown than white children in the same age range(范围)In 2007, Butts started the Josh Project, a nonprofit organization(非营利组织) that provides lowcost swimming lesso
14、ns for children in Toledo, Ohio. The swimming lessons take place at a local high school over four Saturdays for a total cost of $10.To date, the Josh Project has helped more than 1,000 children learn how to swim.“The public pools near our home were closed, and other places were not affordable,” said
15、 Lisa Haynes, whose 14yearold son, Joshua, is one of 60plus students in the Josh Project this summer.“I am less worried if Joshua is near water because he has the basics of how to swim,” Haynes said. “And were thankful for that.”Butts is doing much more, however, than just providing swimming lessons
16、.“She ups the awareness(意识),” said Shaun Anderson, a swimming coach who was so inspired by her story that he created a Josh Project swimming program at Norfolk State University. “Once these communities learn how to swim, they will pass it down, which results in future generations (代) knowing how to
17、swim.”Butts said she has two wishes for the future: One is to change the drowning numbers of AfricanAmerican children, and the other is to have a swimming center where the children can swim daily instead of just once a week.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。因为一次溺水事件失去儿子的Wanda Butts创建了一个教非裔美国儿童学习游泳的非营利组织。1What led to J
18、oshs drowning?AHe was poor in boating skills.BHe gave his life jacket to a friend.CHe was never taught swimming skills.DHe was careless when swimming in the lake.C解析:细节理解题。由第二段可知,因为不会游泳且未穿救生衣,Josh在湖中与朋友们乘船航行时溺亡。2Why did the author list the numbers in Paragraph 3?ATo show children under 14 are more l
19、ikely to drown.BTo argue children should learn swimming at a very young age.CTo show many AfricanAmerican children lack swimming skills.DTo introduce the difference between AfricanAmerican and white children.C解析:推理判断题。第三段主旨句为第一句,即Josh的情况在美国非裔群体中并不罕见。接下来作者引用两个组织提供的数据来支持这个说法,70%的非裔美国儿童不会游泳,且在5到14岁年龄段的
20、儿童之中,非裔美国儿童溺亡的人数要比白人儿童高出几倍。因此,这些数据是为了说明非裔美国儿童当中有许多人都不会游泳。3What can we learn about the Josh Project?AIt has its own swimming pools.BIt provides lessons only in summer.CIt serves children aged from 5 to 14.DIts swimming lessons take place once a week.D解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“The swimming lessons. four Saturda
21、ys”以及最后一段中的“where the children.just once a week”可知,该组织每周六开设游泳课程,即一周一次。4What did Lisa Haynes think of the swimming lessons the Josh Project provides?AExpensive. BHelpful.CInteresting. DDifficult.B解析:推理判断题。由倒数第四段中Haynes所说的话可知,她的儿子通过游泳课程学会了基本的游泳技能,她对此很感激。因此可推断,Haynes认为该公益组织开设的游泳课程很有用。 七选五Swim Safely!Sw
22、imming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends in summer. 1._, so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.2._. Dont swim unless there is a lifeguard at work. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is e
23、specially important. In some places fastflowing water can move swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, pay attention to it.Be careful when diving(跳入) into the water headfirst. 3._. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. Or you could hurt yo
24、ur head on the bottom, causing injury or death.Around water, adults(成年人) should watch children at all times to make sure they are safe. Those who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, so an adult should always be present. If you have to rescue a child
25、 from drowning(淹死), a few seconds can make a big difference.Make sure you have a friend with you whenever you swim. 4._, that person can make sure you get help.5._. The suns heat and the physical activity may make you sweat(出汗) more than you realize.By following these simple rules, you can make sure
26、 your swim time is safe as well as fun. Now get out there, and enjoy the water!ADrink a lot of waterBThat way if something goes wrongCBut swimming can also be dangerousDSwim only in areas set apart for swimmingEMake sure everyone in your family learns to swim wellFMost pools have marked deep ends wh
27、ere diving is safeGMany children who drown in home pools were out of sight for less than five minutes【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几条安全游泳的规则。1C解析:由该空后的“its important to stay safe as you do it”以及下文提及的几条安全游泳规则可知,此处是说游泳具有危险性,因此游泳时的安全措施格外重要。故选C项。2D解析:由本段中的“unless there is a lifeguard at work”和“on a beach near the
28、 ocean”以及“In some places”可知,由于有不可控因素的发生,因此建议只在特定规划的区域才可以下水游泳。3F解析:F项中的“deep ends where diving is safe”与该空后的“the water is deep enough”以及本段的建议“Be careful when diving(跳入) into the water headfirst.”相呼应。4B解析:由该空前的“Make sure you have a friend with you whenever you swim.”和该空后的“that person can make sure you
29、 get help”可知,如果有意外发生,有同行友人在,你可以得到及时救援。故选B项。5A解析:A项“Drink a lot of water”与“you sweat(出汗) more than you realize”相呼应。 完形填空When my life was quickly falling out of my hands, I felt helpless. I needed to find a way out.It all began when I moved away from Pennsylvania and couldt _1_ it was something my par
30、ents had to do. I was angry with them, which didnt _2_ most of the time. So I made friends and was out on school nights, planning on not going to school _3_ I thought I had better things to do. I had poor _4_ as time passed. I _5_ to drop out of school.Seeing what I was doing, my friends _6_. We wen
31、t on a trip, not _7_ losing our education or love from our parents. We thought it _8_ to be on our own until we ran out of money for our _9_Then, I got a fulltime job, which didnt last long. I couldnt _10_ being told what I had to do with my work. I rebelled(反抗) and got _11_. Once again, I didnt _12
32、_. Then, I began to get in trouble and was _13_ many times by the police. _14_, I went home, trying to figure out(弄明白) my _15_Weeks went by while I stayed home. I wanted my life back to normal.I decided to devote myself to my _16_ and I also got a parttime job. I began to do well, but I knew it woul
33、dnt be _17_ in a day. It took me a while to live a normal high school life. I was _18_ of doing it on my own. I turned myself around because I knew I had a _19_ lifestyle. I needed time to _20_ myself. Here I am now, a senior, waiting for graduation.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中学时曾经学坏的作者痛定思痛,决定痛改前非,回到正常的人生轨
34、道上来。1A.realize BimagineCunderstand DjudgeC解析:根据下文“I was angry with them”可知,作者对父母为什么要搬家这件事一直不理解。2A.last BstopCimprove DhelpD解析:由下文“So I made friends and was out on school nights, planning on not going to school”可知,对父母生气也于事无补。3A.if BsoCunless DbecauseD解析:空格前后内容之间存在因果关系。4A.grades BmemoriesChealth Dtast
35、eA解析:根据上文“planning on not going to school”及下文“to drop out of school”可知,由于经常逃学,作者成绩不好。5A.feared BdecidedChated DbeggedB解析:由上文“planning on not going to school”以及下文“We went on a trip”可知,作者决定辍学。6A.left BshockedCfollowed DappearedC解析:从下文“We went on a trip”可知,看到作者辍学了,朋友也加入了辍学的行列。7A.caring about Btalking a
36、boutCbelieving in Dfeeling likeA解析:根据下文“We thought it _ to be on our own”可知,作者和朋友不再关心学业和父母的担心,跑去旅游了。8A.difficult BnecessaryClucky DgreatD解析:根据下文“until we ran out of money”可知,直到钱花光之前作者一直觉得这种独立的感觉还不错。9A.experiences BmatchesCresearches DtripsD解析:由上文“We went on a trip”可知,作者和朋友在旅途中把钱都花光了。10A.stand Bavoid
37、Cescape DriskA解析:根据下文“I rebelled(反抗)”可知,作者忍受不了工作中有人告诉他应该做什么。11A.caught BfiredCinjured DchangedB解析:根据上文“I got a fulltime job, which didnt last long”可知,作者被解雇了。12A.mind BknowCaccept DwinA解析:从下文“Then, I began to get in trouble”可知,作者对被解雇这件事不在意,就像不在意辍学一样。13A.attacked BencouragedCprotected DwarnedD解析:根据下文“
38、many times by the police”及“I went home”可知,作者被警察警告过很多次。14A.Hopefully BFinallyCLuckily DSuddenlyB解析:由下文“I went home, trying to figure out(弄明白)”可知,被警察多次警告过后,作者最终回家。15A.choices BwaysCproblems DanswersC解析:根据下文“I wanted my life back to normal.”可知,作者待在家里想弄明白自己的问题。16A.training BstudyCtravelling DbusinessB解析
39、:从下文“It took me a while to live a normal high school life.”可知,作者全身心投入到学习中。17A.ready BsuccessfulCperfect DsafeC解析:根据上文“I began to do well, but I knew”可知,作者明白这个道理:一天之内不可能变完美。18A.careful BproudCtired DafraidB解析:由上文“It took me a while to live a normal high school life.”及下文“doing it on my own”可知,作者花了一段时间努力过回以前正常的学校生活,对此感到很自豪。19A.happy BdifferentCwrong DbusyC解析:根据上文“I turned myself around”可知,作者知道自己以前的生活方式是错误的。20A.find BenjoyCteach DforgetA解析:由上文“I began to do well, but I knew it wouldnt be _ in a day.”可知,作者想给自己时间找到自我。