1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module 2 单元检测题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADenvers bus system (RTD) works best if you are based in the downtown area. For any information, see the phone number and website below. To
2、pick up schedules or talk to an RTD employee in person you can go to the Civic Centre station or the Market Street station. The Civic Centre station is located at the south end of the 16th Street Mall (take the free bus to the south end of the line). The Market Street station is located at the 16th
3、Street Market (take the free bus to the north end of the line). Youll be able to find all schedules for buses in the RTD system. Youll also be able to buy any pass,_etc. All monthly passes and 10 ticket coupon (优待券) books (pay for 10 bus rides at a time) can be bought at any King Sooners store in th
4、e Denver subway area. All buses have bike holders on the front of the bus. These can be used at no extra charge, but it is your responsibility to load and unload your bike. The driver is not allowed to assist you. You can bring a bicycle on the light rail trains during off peak hours (非高峰时间)it doesn
5、t cost extra. They just ask that you board at the back of the train. All buses are wheelchair accessible.The trains go from 30th & Downing streets to Santa Fe & Mineral every 15 minutes or sodepending on the time of day. Fares $1.25 for all stops between downtown and Hampden Ave and $ 2.50 for any t
6、rip further south than that. Bicycles are allowed on the trains, but only in the back cars and only during nonpeak hours.Theme: BusPhone: 3032996000Website：www. rtd. denver. com语篇解读：本文为旅行指南。主要介绍了Denver交通系统的整体情况。21According to the passage, the underlined word “pass” in Paragraph 1 may refer to _.Athe
7、 ticket for entering or leaving the bus stationBthe book for 10 ticket coupon or for free chargeCa long time ticket for admitting a passenger to a busDthe book containing all the service information答案：C词义猜测题。由第一段“All monthly passes.”可知实际上指的是月票，故pass在文中应当是指车票，故选C项。22The biggest advantage of the RTD b
8、us service may lie in the fact that _.Athe driver may actively help you set your bike on the trainBpassengers can ask for the driver to get their bikes off the busCthe driver can make room for the bikes any time Dthe passenger can carry his bike to the train during some time答案：D细节理解题。由第一段中的“You can
9、bring a bicycle on the light rail trains during off peak hours.”可知，在非高峰时间，乘客可以将自行车带到轻轨火车上去，故选D项。根据上文，司机是不允许帮助乘客搬动或卸下自行车的，故A、B两项不对；在高峰时间车上不得装载自行车，故C项不对。23From the passage，we can infer that _.Amany people turn to riding bikes during rush hoursBmany people prefer sitting on wheelchairs on busesCit take
10、s 15 minutes to go to Santa Fe & Mineral from 30th & Downing streetsDthe fare for the trip from Downing streets to Hampden Ave is $ 1.25答案：A推理判断题。由文章的内容可知，在高峰时间一般是不允许将自行车带到汽车或火车上的，那么更多的人就会改骑自行车，故选A项。轮椅并不是任何人都可以坐的，故B项错误，由第二段的内容可知，从30th & Downing streets到Santa Fe & Mineral的火车每15分钟一班，并不是坐车15分钟就到了，故C项错误
11、；D项不能从原文中得到答案。24The best title for this passage may be _.ADenver Travel GuideBRTD Works BestCDenver Light RailDRTD Special Service答案：A主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章介绍了Denver交通系统的运作、服务及票价情况，是一篇旅行指南。故选A项。BRush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Commuters(道勤者)rush to and from their jobs in c
12、ars, buses, subways, trains, and even on bicycles. Large cities in the United States have two rush hoursone in the morning and one in the evening. But in cities in other parts of the world, there are four rush hours. In Athens and Rome, for example, many workers go home for lunch and a nap. After th
13、is midday break, they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.In Tokyo, theres a big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways. The trains are very crowded. Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the
14、doors close. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clothes, and hands are inside the trains.In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work. To hail_a_cab,_many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers. This means theyll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. Some peopl
15、e even raise three fingers! Theyll pay THREE times the normal rate.Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行车)during rush hours. The city cant make its streets wider, and it cant build new highways, because it doesnt want to disturb many historic sites in the city, such as th
16、e Forum and the Colosseum. It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. Construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古学家)In many big cities, there are special lanes on highways for carpools. These are groups
17、of three or more people who drive to and from work together. They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.Getting to work and getting home can be difficult in many places around the world. Rush hour traffic seems to be a universal problem.25Big cities have traffic pro
18、blems during rush hours because there are_.Aspecial lanes on highwaysBmany commutersCfour rush hoursDmany cars on the street答案：B从文中第一句话“Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Communters.in cars, buses, subways.”可找出答案。26Most of commuters in Tokyo_.Atake subway trains to w
19、orkBare packersCtake taxis to workDcarry briefcases to work答案：A从文章中的第二段的第一句“In Tokyo, theres big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways”可以找出答案。27To“hail a cab”means to_.Apay double the normal rateBtry to get a cabCprefer to take taxisDto stand at crossroads答案：B从第三段可以找出答案
20、。“In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work. To hail a cab, many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers.”“to hail a cab”意思等于“try to get a cab”。28Commuters in carpools probably_.Alive in the cityBtake the subway to workCsave money on gas and parking feesDhave special lice
21、nse plates(牌照)答案：C从倒数第二段最后一句“They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city”可以找出答案。CBelieve it or not, optical illusion(错觉)can cut highway crashes.Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75% using a simple optical illusion. Be
22、nt stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D. C. is planning to repeat Japans success. Starting next year,
23、the Foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as on fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the Foundation. To help reduce those accid
24、ents, the Foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speedrelated hazards(危险)are the greatestcurves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can at first cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often
25、returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar.Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drives the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed a
26、nd the number of traffic accidents.29The passage mainly discusses_.Aa new way of highway speed controlBa new pattern for painting highwaysCa new approach to training driversDa new type of optical illusion答案：A主旨大意题。文章的主题句往往位于文章的开头或是结尾，本文就在第一自然段。30On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel_.
27、Athey should avoid speedrelated hazardsBthey are driving in the wrong laneCthey should slow down their speedDthey are approaching the speed limit答案：C细节题。文章最后一段，表明chevrons给驾车人的印象比他们开的实际的要快。而且路也变窄了，所以他们会放慢速度。31The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to_.Atry out the Jap
28、anese method in certain areasBchange the road signs across the countryCreplace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsDrepeat the Japanese road patterns答案：A细节题。由文章第三段最后一句话，他们将在选择的道路上实验这种方法。32What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?AThey are falling out of use in
29、 the US.BThey are applicable only on broad roads.CThey cannot be applied successfully to traffic rules.DThey tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.答案：D细节题。文章倒数第二段最后一句话“.within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar.”可知。DAfter moving to the United States, immigrant
30、groups trying to fit in tend to choose high calorie fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American, a new study finds. Thats one reason why immigrants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America. The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat
31、 of appearing unAmerican influenced respondents food choices. After being questioned about their ability to speak English,75 percent of AsianAmericans identified a typical American food as their favorite. Only 25 percent of AsianAmericans who had not been asked if they spoke English did the same. Wh
32、en their American identity was called into question during a followup study, AsianAmerican participants also tended to choose typical American dishes, such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches. In that experiment, 55 AsianAmericans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant
33、. Some participants were told that only Americans could participate in the study. Those who chose the more typical American fare ended up consuming an extra 182 calories，including 12 grams of fat and 7 grams of saturated fat(饱和脂肪). “People who feel like they need to prove they belong to a culture wi
34、ll change their habits in an attempt to fit in，”said Sauna Cheryan, an author of the study and assistant professor of psychology at the University of Washington. “If immigrants and their children choose unhealthy American foods over healthier traditional foods across their lives, this process of fit
35、ting in could lead to poorer health.” Cheryan added. Social pressures, the study concluded, are at the heart of the problem. “In American society today, being American is associated with being white. Americans, who dont fit this image even if they were born here and speak English, feel that pressure
36、 to prove that theyre American，” said Cheryan.语篇解读：移居美国是不少人的梦想，许多移民不惜以健康为代价千方百计地融入美国社会。33The author wants to show that _.Amore and more Asians enjoy highcalorie snacksBimmigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit inCmost Americans are at the risk of heart diseaseDall the American people have a b
37、ad eating habit答案：B主旨大意题。本文是一篇研究报道，第一段是文章的中心段，根据本段第一句中的内容可知作者意在表明移民倾向于食用高能量食物以便融入美国社会。34According to the survey, _.AAsianAmericans care less about their healthB25 percent of Americans like junk foodCchoosing food is related to AsianAmericans situationDimmigrants are forced to eat junk food答案：C推理判断题。
38、从第二段可知，75%的被询问过英语能力的亚裔美国人将一种典型的美国食物看作他们的最爱，而只有25%的没有被询问是否说英语的亚裔美国人这样做，由此可推断选择食物与亚裔美国人的处境有关。35The underlined word “fare” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”Afood offered as a mealBa person taking a taxiCmoney spent on foodDan arranged thing to do答案：A词义猜测题。结合上文中的“In that experiment, 55 AsianAmerica
39、ns were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant.”以及画线词后面的内容可推知画线词表示的是提供的食物。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns. _36_A trend has therefore developed to make special for
40、mulas(配方)of extra nutrients and proteinrich foods for these tiny babies. Unfortunately, a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects, such as high blood pressure in adulthood.Between 1993 and 1995, Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues
41、 researched 299 fullterm newborns, each of whom weighed very little for their age. The babies moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养)_37_The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula. The growth of all of these children was compared to that o
42、f 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months. _38_They found 83 babies from the normalformula group,70 babies from the extraformula group, and 95 babies from the breast fed group. _39_According to the latest data, children who
43、had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressures than those in the other two groups.Seven human test have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding, they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.No matter how big a child is
44、at birth, he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows. But reaching ones adult size at a slowtomoderate speed may have a lot of benefits, as Singhal says. _40_AHalf of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿) formula for 9 monthsBWhen they grow up, t
45、hey might have high blood pressure.CThese babies have very little energy because they are so small.DSix to eight years later, the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.EThe results were quite surprising.FTiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.GHis
46、advice to parents：Be patient. Dont rush a childs growth.答案：3640CADEG第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to _41_ a car because we had sold the one we had in England before _42
47、_ home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was _43_. I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet _44_ driving in this car, my wife did not want me to collect it _45_ so we went together to _46_ it.We paid for the car and _47_ the papers. They told us that there was _4
48、8_ petrol (汽油) to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The _49_ garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there _50_.But when I turned into main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing _51_ me. I got out of _52_ as fast as I could by backing into the garage _53_ and the man b
49、ehind _54_ me.“Its such a problem to _55_ to drive on the right side, isnt it？” my wife said. “Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for _56_.”I replied. “You had better go _57_on the way home，” my wife said. “Youd be sorry if you had _58_ on the first day, wouldnt you？” While we were talking, the ma
50、n behind got out of his car and said in good English，“Would you mind telling me _59_ you are thinking of leaving? _60_ are you going to sit in your car all day？”语篇解读：本文讲述了作者几周前到西班牙，在去提车的路上，由于不熟悉当地的交通规则引来的一些麻烦。41A.borrow Bdrive Cbuy Dchoose答案：C逻辑推理题。根据下文中的“had sold the one we had in England”可判断出作者决定买
51、一辆汽车，因为原来的那辆已经卖了。42A.leaving Bmaking Creturning Dgetting答案：A逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago.”可判断出作者在离开家前把在英国的那辆汽车卖了。43A.right Bready Cfixed Dsold答案：B逻辑推理题。根据下文的内容可判断出出售汽车的公司打电话给作者告诉他已准备好了汽车。44A.sure of Bsatisfied withCinterested in Dused to答案：D逻辑推理题。be used to doi
52、ng sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。根据下文可判断出作者不习惯开这种型号的汽车。be sure of意为“确信”；be satisfied with意为“对感到满意”；be interested in意为“对感兴趣”。45A.on my own Bright awayCin a hurry Don the way答案：A逻辑推理题。on ones own意为“独自一人”。根据下文中together可判断出作者的妻子不想让他独自一人去买汽车。46A.receive Bbring Corder Dfetch答案：D词语辨析题。fetch意为“去拿来”，指离开说话处，去别处把某人或某物带来，因为是去
53、买车所以要用fetch。order it表示“订一辆汽车”，与上文中的“Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was_”相矛盾。47A.accepted Bwrote Csigned Dcopied答案：C词语辨析题。sign意为“签署”。根据其宾语the papers可判断出表示签署文件。accept意为“接受”；write意为“写”；copy意为“抄，誊，摹写，复写”。48A.little Benough Cmuch Dno答案：B逻辑推理题。enough意为“足够的”，enough to do sth.表示“足够做某事”。49
54、A.best Bnearest Cquickest Dcleanest答案：B背景常识题。nearest意为“最近的”，根据上文中的“They told us that there was _ petrol to take us to a garage”可判断出要加油必须去最近的加油站。50A.lately Bdirectly Csafely Dslowly答案：C词语辨析题。safely意为“安全地”。根据上文中的“They told us that there was _ petrol to take us to a garage”可判断出作者把汽车安全地开到了最近的加油站，即没出现因缺油
55、而抛锚的现象。lately意为“近来，最近”；directly意为“径直地，直接地”；slowly意为“慢慢地”。51A.after Bwith Caround Dtowards答案：D逻辑推理题。towards意为“朝，向”。根据下文内容可判断出当作者把车开回公路时，他看见许多汽车向他开过来。52A.their way Bthe garageCtheir sight Dthe car答案：A短语搭配题。get out of their way表示“避开他们开车的路线”。53A.at last Bonce moreCas usual Das well答案：B逻辑推理题。once more意为“
56、再一次”。因为作者刚刚在加油站里加完了油，所以现在是再一次回到加油站。54A.caught BcheeredCshouted at Dchatted with答案：C逻辑推理题。shout at意为“朝喊叫”。根据上下文的情境可判断出那个人向作者大声喊道。55A.prepare Bcontinue Cchoose Dremember答案：D逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“but as I was not yet _ driving in this car”可判断出记住在右边开车是一个问题。prepare意为“准备，预备，筹备”；continue意为“继续”；choose意为“选择，挑选，选定”。56
57、A.discussion BadventureCexperiment Dpractice答案：D逻辑推理题。practice意为“实践”，表示要是我学过练习开这种型号的车的课程就好了。57A.carefully Bsmoothly Cquickly Ddifferently答案：A词语辨析题。carefully意为“小心地”。根据上文的内容可判断出由于作者不习惯开这种型号的汽车，遇到了麻烦，所以他的妻子告诉他要小心开车。smoothly意为“平稳地”；quickly意为“快地”；differently意为“不同地”。58A.an error Ba problemCan accident Da
58、headache答案：C词靖辨析题。accident意为“事故”，表示“如果你在第一天开车就出事故你会后悔的”。error意为“错误，失误”；problem意为“问题，疑难问题”。59A.when Bwhy Chow Dwhat答案：A逻辑推理题。表示“你介意告诉我你打算什么时候离开吗？”。60A.ifBorCandDbut答案：B逻辑推理题。or意为“或者”。Would you mind telling me when you are thinking of leaving？和are you going to sit in your car all day？是两个一般疑问句，所以要用or连接
59、，表示“，或者”。第卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】One day Mr Robinson had to travel somewhere on business by air. He liked_61_(sit) beside a window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked_62_a window seat. He found all of them had already
60、 been_63_(take) except one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one._64_Mr Robinsons surprise, the soldier didnt take the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.When he reached it，_65_， he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said, “This seat is
61、 preserved(保留) for proper load balance, thank you.” Mr Robinson had never seen such_66_unusual notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something_67_(particular) heavy in it, so he walked on to find_68_empty seat.Before the plane took off, two or three people tried to
62、 sit in the seat beside the soldier. But they also read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane. The soldier，_69_was watching the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in_70_(have)
63、the company of the girl during the whole trip.61_62._63._64._65._66_67._68._69._70._答案：61sittinglike doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”。62forlook for是固定短语，意为“寻找”。63taken此处是过去完成时的被动语态，故用过去分词taken。64Toto ones surprise是固定搭配，意为“令人吃惊的是”。65however根据句意此处应是转折含义，并且做状语，用逗号和句子隔开，故用however。66anunusual是以元音音素开头的形容词，故用冠词an。67part
64、icularly副词做状语修饰后面的形容词，故用particularly。68anotheranother意为“(不特指的)另一个”，符合此处句意。69who本题是关系代词做主语引导非限制性定语从句。70having此处是固定短语succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，having是动名词形式做介词in的宾语。【辽宁卷题型】A：Hello. I just saw your ad in the Evening Paper. You havent rented it yet, have you?B：No, I havent. Come in and have_61_look at
65、it.A：Thank you.B：Its just a simple room. It was once my sons room. Now he_62_ (grow)up and left home, and my husband died last year. So I thought maybe Id take in a roomer.A：A nice, quiet house. Thats _63_Im looking for.B：This way, sir.A：This is a very pleasant room. How much is the_64_？B：Fifty doll
66、ars a week, if you think thats OK. I wont charge you anything_65_electricity, gas, heat. Oh, yes. You can use the kitchen and refrigerator, too.A：Well, I like this place very much. But I dont have much money, you know.B：You seem like a very nice young man. What about $40 a week?A：That_66_(sound) goo
67、d. May I move in tomorrow morning?B：Sure. Ill be_67_(expect) you._68_you dont mind, Id like to have the first two weeks rent_69_advance.A：Ok, Ill give_70_to you tomorrow morning. See you tomorrow.61_62._63._64._65._66_67._68._69._70._答案：1ahave a look at.“看看”。2has grown由上下文可知，用现在完成时。3what此处for缺少宾语，所以
68、用起双重作用的what。4rent由后文可知，此处是房租。5forcharge sb. some money for sth.“因为某事而向某人要多少钱”。6sounds用一般现在时，主语为单数，故用单数第三人称。7expecting此处是进行时态。8If前后为条件关系。9inin advance“提前”。10it/the rent此处用it指代the rent。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺
69、词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warni
70、ng system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the front gate. They searched for the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I am told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident
71、.答案：Ten years ago, I worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out could see nothing. for me, the warning system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes ， four police arrived at the front gate. T
72、hey searched the factory carefully, to find something unusual. In the end, I told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, caused the accident.第二节书面表达(满分25分)随着社会的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高，越来越多的城市人开始买车。请根据提示写一篇短文，发表你的看法。提示：尽管自己有车非常便捷，但越来越多的私家车也带来了一些问题：交通越来越拥挤，上下班高峰期堵车现象越来越多；人们不得不建许多停车场；空气污染和噪音污染愈加严重；需
73、要燃烧更多的燃料；车祸的数量增多。因此政府应限制私家车的数量，同时大力改善公共交通，并鼓励人们骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车。_参考范文：With the development of the society and the improvement of the conditions of peoples lives, more and more people have their own cars, which can save lots of time and bring a lot of convenience. However, the increase in the number of pr
74、ivate cars has also caused some problems.First, it makes traffic heavier and heavier. There are more and more traffic jams than before, especially during the rush hours. Second, as more and more people drive cars, many more parking lots have to be built. In additions, there are more traffic accident
75、s, in which a lot of people have lost their lives. Whats worse, it has caused pollution and energy problems. Air pollution and noise pollution is increasing with more and more people driving cars.Therefore, I think the government should take some measures to limit the number of private cars. Meanwhile, it should do something about the conditions of buses and encourage people to take buses or ride bicycles.- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网
