1、20202021学年度高二下学期4月阶段性测试英语考生注意：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3. 本卷命题范围：外研版必修1选修7M4。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
2、10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do yesterday afternoon?A. She called the man. B. She went out with Ken. C. She watched a baseball game. 2. Where is the man from?A. Germany. B. England. C. France. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a train station. B. On a p
3、lane. C. In a car. 4. At what time does the woman want to meet the man?A. 2：00pm. B. 2：30pm. C. At 3：00pm. 5. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Seller and buyer. C. Father and daughter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或
4、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long is it since the man started wearing glasses?A. Six years. B. Seven years. C. Ten years. 7. What made the man end up with bad eyesight?A. His improper reading habits. B. His addiction to watching TV. C. His mothers strong
5、 influence. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did the woman go to America?A. For business. B. For vacation. C. For relaxation. 9. When will the man travel to Thailand?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What happened to the rich businessman?A. He lost his way on his trip. B. He was tr
6、apped in the desert. C. He could find nothing to eat. 11. Who took the rich businessman to the hospital?A. Some travelers. B. Some doctors. C. Some pilots. 12. Why did the man mention the weather report to the woman?A. To ask her to pay attention to it. B. To persuade her to have a picnic. C. To pre
7、vent her taking adventures. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How old is the woman?A. Twenty-eight years old. B. Thirty-two years old. C. Forty years old. 14. What is the womans brother?A. A coach. B. A student. C. An athlete. 15. What can we know about the woman and his brother?A. They dont see each other often
8、. B. They dont get along well at all. C. They both love sports very much. 16. What sport is the womans daughter playing now?A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker now?A. Malaga. B. Barcelona. C. Granada. 18. What is the highest temperature by 3：00 this af
9、ternoon?A. 18 degrees. B. 27 degrees. C. 28 degrees. 19. What does the speaker say the weather of Malaga?A. Pleasant. B. Terrible. C. Changeable. 20. What is the weather like in northern Spain today?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最
10、佳选项。AWELCOME TO THE 2021 HAL LEONARD VOCAL COMPETITIONThe annual Hal Leonard Vocal Competition was founded in 2011 to encourage young singers from all over United States and Canada, from children through college undergraduates. Thousands of singers have participated in the competition, with top plac
11、ing videos from 35 states and provinces, and over 40 colleges and universities. The Hal Leonard Vocal Competition was one of the first music competitions held entirely on YouTube. This year with many singers studying at home and unable to meet in person with teachers, we hope the 2021 Hal Leonard Vo
12、cal Competition can be a rewarding project for all participants to experience growth, community, and enrichment. The competition offers a thread of connection between all singers who enter, by seeing and hearing their peers（同龄人）onlineThe rules of the Hal Leonard Vocal Competition have always require
13、d that a recorded accompaniment（伴奏）must be an official Hal Leonard recording. Because of the special circumstances we are in, for the 2021 competition, we will allow a singer to use an accompaniment recording made that is not an official Hal Leonard recording, provided that the accompaniment recorde
14、d matches exactly the edition of the songs from books chosen on the required repertoire（全部曲目）list. The accompaniment must be piano or keyboard only. Unlike almost every other music competition, there is no entry fee in the Hal Leonard Vocal Competition. We deliberately want young singers from any lo
15、cation in North America to be able to enter, without the expense of travel to an audition（试镜）site. And singers can view and hear others on YouTube from around the US and Canada who are in their own age group. Voice teachers have told us that it is instructive to hear hundreds of singers from other s
16、tudios.It is important to us to encourage the study of art song as well as musical theatre, with four age categories for each:Children, 12 and underEarly Teens, 1315High School, 16 18College Undergraduates/Young Adults, 182321. What does the competition allow participants to do（ ）A. Get some gifted
17、books on singing. B. Meet their teachers personally. C. Hear people of their age online D. Receive videos of famous singers. 22. What are participants required to do? （ ）A. Prepare and record some original songs. B. Provide accompaniment to the entry songC. Travel to an audition site ahead of time.
18、D. Use non-official Hal Leonard recording23. What is special about the competition? （ ）A. It can be watched online B. It is attended by students. C. It is free to participate. D. It is held on YouTube. BCorey Cappelloni is an extreme athlete who has set himself impressive goals such as running six d
19、ays in a row in the Sahara desert, which is considered the most tiring race of all ultra-marathons. These days hes exchanged the desert for the roads from Washington, D.C., where he lives, to his hometown of Scranton, Pennsylvania. His 98-year-old grandmother Ruth lives there and was isolated（隔离）whi
20、le recovering from COVID-19.His motivation wasnt just to give his grandmother, who was in a nursing home, a hug from afar. The athlete ran for a cause: to raise awareness of the isolation of the elderly during the pandemic（传染病）.He left D. C. seven days earlier and his race had a specific goal: to ra
21、ise money to buy smart phones and tablets for elderly people isolated due to COVID-19, so that they could communicate with their loved ones. Ruths grandson, who affectionately calls her Nana, was greeted with cheers by the personnel at the center where his grandmother is staying. From the fourth flo
22、or, Ruth greeted him from the window. Dozens of workers from the Allied Services Skilled Nursing and Rehabilitation Center applauded as he crossed the finish line. Breathless but smiling, he pointed to Nanas fourth-floor room, where she was watching him through the window. Then they talked on their
23、cell phones. Corey had a microphone in his hand so those around him could hear the conversation, in which he thanked the Centers staff, expressed the love that he and so many other people had for Ruth, and assured her that he had always been confident in her strength to fight the coronavirus（新冠病毒）.T
24、hanks to his run, Corey has been able to raise nearly $ 25,000 to date for the purchase of cell phones and tablets for the elderly and coronavirus patients to use to communicate with their loved ones and feel less lonely.24. What can be known about Corey Cappelloni? （ ）A. He lives in the Sahara dese
25、rt B. He is bored with marathons. C. He is an ambitious athlete D. He has made achievements. 25. Why did Corey Cappelloni want to raise money? （ ）A. To donate the money to fight COVID-19. B. To pay for his grandmothers medical costC. To purchase smart phones for hospitals. D. To help the elderly dur
26、ing the pandemic26. How did people in the nursing home respond to Corey Cappelloni? （ ）A. They gave him much money. B. They warmly welcomed him. C. They got him isolated soon. D. They expressed their dislike. 27. What did Corey Cappelloni offer to his grandmother（ ）A. Spiritual comfort. B. Financial
27、 support. C. Daily recreations. D. Physical training. CAre you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesnt work, listen to beautiful soft music. Still no luck? Try thinking about sheep jumping over a fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. But peo
28、ple who take pills often become dependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia（失眠症）. A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer
29、if you try cerebral hypothermia. It is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleeping problems.
30、 Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in
31、 the front of their brains. The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help. On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two ni
32、ghts. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps didnt help the patients until the temperature was about 14. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their
33、heads. Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research. 28. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1? （ ）A. To ask readers a question. B. To tell sleeping problems. C. To
34、 put forward the topic of the passage. D. To offer ways to insomnia. 29. What can we know about the participants in the study? （ ）A. They showed more chemical reactions. B. They were required to wear plastic caps. C. They all suffered from sleeping problems. D. They cooled themselves by drinking wat
35、er. 30. What do Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buysse think of their study? （ ）A. It turns out disappointing. B. It proves widely practical. C. It stands out among studies D. It still has a long way to go. 31. Whats the main idea of the text? （ ）A. Its time to cool yourself down. B. A medical process benefit
36、s sleepC. A new way might help with sleep. D. Cooling down your brain matters. DBeginning 2020, the fifth generation of wireless technology is expected to be widely used throughout the world. The new network, called 5G, promises to give faster speeds and a higher capacity for the use of more devices
37、. However, while some companies are competing to be the first to deliver 5G to the consumer, the environmental influences of the new network are being overlooked.There is some evidence that the new devices and technologies associated with 5G will be harmful to ecosystems. The main component of the 5
38、G network that will affect the earths ecosystems is the millimeter waves. The millimeter waves that are being used in developing the 5G network have never been used at such scale（规模）before. Studies have found that there are some harms caused by these new technologies. The millimeter waves, specifica
39、lly, had a detrimental effect on birds. In a study researchers observed that after exposure to radiation from a cell tower for just 530 minutes, the eggs of sparrows were disfigured. The disfiguration of birds exposed for such a short amount of time to these frequencies（频率）is significant considering
40、 that the new 5G network will have a much higher density（浓度）of base stations（small cells）throughout areas needing connection. The potential dangers of having so many small cells all over areas where birds live could threaten their populations survival. Additionally, it was found that cellular device
41、s were linked to many disturbances in the ecosystems of bees. In this study, beehives exposed for just ten minutes to 900MHz waves fell victim to colony collapse disorder（蜂群崩坏症候群）. Bees are an incredibly important part of the earths ecosystem. Around one-third of the food produced today is dependent
42、 on bees for pollination（授粉）, making bees are a vital part of the agricultural system. The impact that the cell towers have on birds and bees is important to understand, because all ecosystems of the earth are interconnected. If one component of an ecosystem is disrupted the whole system will be aff
43、ected. 32. What will probably cause the environmental problems with the wide use of 5G network? （ ）A. The lack of the density of base stations B. The less mature devices and technologies. C. The lower capacity for the use of devices D. The large amount of use of millimeter waves. 33. Which of the fo
44、llowing best explains the underlined word detrimental in Paragraph 3? （ ）A. Important B. Unknown. C. Harmful. D. Potential34. Why are bees important in the earths ecosystem? （ ）A. They play a key role in food production. B. They can guide some pollinators to workC. They are likely to reduce unpleasa
45、nt noisesD. They rid disturbances in the agricultural system. 35. What is the best title for the text? （ ）A. Should 5G Be Used in the Future? B. The Influence of 5G on EcosystemC. The Research on 5G Technologies D. How Can Ecosystem Survive 5G?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
46、为多余选项。There are many interesting stories about Chinese fans in historical records, novels, and legends. 36 He was a famous military strategist（军事战略家）during the Three Kingdoms Period, and the banana leaf fan belonging to Princess Iron Fan, a fictional character in the classic novel Journey to the Wes
47、t. 37 For example, men of letters preferred folding fans； military strategists preferred feather fans; girls of noble families liked circular fans while ordinary people usually used palm leaf fans.The reason why fans evolved into artwork was largely related to men of letters, who liked to paint or w
48、rite poetry on fans, and gave them to their friends as gifts. 38 That eventually led to fans becoming artwork. It has been popular to draw fans or write poems about fans, and paint or write on paper fans. There is a story about Wang Xizhi, known for his Chinese calligraphy（书法）. Wang once saw an elde
49、rly lady selling fans. The business was not so good. She looked very upset, so Wang decided to help her. 39 One seeing Wangs calligraphy on those fans, people all competed to buy them, which sold out very quickly.It has been popular to paint on fans since Tang Dynasty, and it became even more popula
50、r during the Song and Yuan dynasties. 40 For thousands of years, Chinese people never stopped innovating fan design, and adopted different materials such as bamboo, palm tree leaves, wood, paper, feathers, silk and bones. They made fans of many shapes, such as circular and square shapes.A. They aske
51、d for better decoration of fans. B. Feather fans are famous because of Zhu GeliangC. Wang Xizhi taught the old woman to draw on fansD. In ancient times， fans also served as the symbol of status. E. Artwork on fans is also a unique type of Chinese painting. F. Some famous ones are the goose feather f
52、an held by Zhu Geliang. G. He wrote a few characters on each fan and told the old woman to raise the price. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。How people stay connected before the invention of text messaging? That makes it easy to send a note to
53、 a friend. And before there were telephones in every home that could 41 you immediately with a loved one, there were letters. Sure, you might 42 to wait a few days or weeks for the postman to 43 it, but the special feeling it contained made it worth the 44 . Although a letter offers no 45 joy, handw
54、ritten correspondence（通信）was always highly 46 and favored. A letter could be read 47 so that one could enjoyed that special moment over and over again. In the face of worry over the coronavirus pandemic and all the 48 it has placed on New Yorkers, a Brooklyn-based performance artist and English prof
55、essor Brandon Woolf came up with the idea of reviving（复兴）the letter-writing 49 as a means to reach out and 50 one another. Knowing that people have lost loved ones, jobs and businesses, and 51 simple pleasures like hugs from a friend, Woolf began to think about how to help people make 52 connections
56、. His 53 was to take a page from historyWhen interpersonal connection is 54 during the hard times, what are other ways where we can be 55 ? Woolf wondered. What is a better experience than 56 a piece of mail in your mailbox from somebody you didnt expect to hear from?Using a portable 57 and seated o
57、n a folding chair alongside a mailbox, he put a sign says, Free Letters for Friends Feeling Blue. Woolf spent several hours, a few days a week for four weeks, typing letters for his Park Slope, Brooklyn 58 .The 37-year-old New York University teacher called his street 59 The Consoleshort for consola
58、tion（慰问）. He 60 the neighbors and those hearing from them could feel the warmth. （ ）41. A. fill B. equip C. compare D. connect（ ）42. A. need B. want C. dream D. pretend（ ）43. A. design B. read C. write D. deliver（ ）44. A. wait B. purchase C. exchange D. work（ ）45. A. bitter B. permanent C. instant D
59、. real（ ）46. A. corrected B. expected C. wasted D. processed（ ）47. A. silently B. easily C. repeatedly D. loudly（ ）48. A. order B. stress C. importance D. attention（ ）49. A. tradition B. hobby C. project D. trouble（ ）50. A. rescue B. comfort C. trust D. praise（ ）51. A. tested out B. took on C. given
60、 up D. turned to（ ）52. A. regretful B. dangerous C. shameful D. meaningful（ ）53. A. doubt B. answer C. routine D. reason（ ）54. A. legal B. useless C. random D. risky（ ）55. A. out B. away C. together D. apart（ ）56. A. receiving B. borrowing C. removing D. protecting（ ）57. A. platform B. suitcase C. n
61、otebook D. typewriter（ ）58. A. patients B. volunteers C. neighbors D. supporters（ ）59. A. artwork B. performance C. appeal D. theory（ ）60. A. hoped B. worried C. promised D. forgot第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What are microplastics（塑料微粒）and where do they come from? Every y
62、ear, there are millions of tons of microplastic particles 61 （introduce）to our oceans. The 62 （analyse）of this pollution is 63 （important）and urgent than ever. They are in our oceans, rivers and lakes 64 we are facing a serious problem. The 65 （increase）pollution by microplastics finds its way into
63、our food chain through marine animals and plants or drinking water. These pollutions are of different 66 （origin）. Some of them come 67 the large amount of plastic waste that floats in our seas. There are also ingredients of cosmetic products that gather in our water through waste water. Almost dail
64、y, 68 list of places where microplastics 69 （find）in high concentrations is extended. Riverbeds, soils and even drinking water also show 70 （notice）amounts of pollution. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个
65、漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our school newspaper is looked for an editor for its English edition. The responsibilities of the job main include two parts. One is to choose proper English articles from other newspaper, mag
66、azines or the Internet for us students, that are eager to get interesting information in English. And other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit it for use. We hope that the person is good at both English but fine arts. Beside, the great ability to used the c
67、omputer is important. If you are especially interested in the job, please get in touch on the Students Union this week. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校的英文报刊正在征文，主题是“我最喜爱的一部英文电影”。请你写篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 你的最喜爱的英文电影的简介；2. 你喜爱此部电影的原因。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的标题已给出。My Favorite English Film_参考答案20202021学年度高二下学期4月阶段性测试英语参考答案、提示及评分细则
68、听力部分录音材料（Text 1）W: Where were you yesterday afternoon?M: I was at Kens house. We didnt go out because there was a baseball game on TV. W: Its not surprising that no one answered my call. （Text 2）W: Your German is so good! You sound just like a native speaker. I cant believe youre actually from Engla
69、nd. M: Thank you. In fact, I grew up in the French-speaking part in eastern Canada, so English is not my first language, either. （Text 3）M: Its really hot hereAnd these seats are so smallNow, where is my seat belt?W: Its right here. You havent traveled by air before, have you?M: Nounfortunately. （Te
70、xt 4）M: Hey, Mary. Are we still meeting at the station at half past two this afternoon?W: Let me seeIts already two o clock, and I still need a little time to finish my homework. Lets meet there in one hour from now. （Text 5）W: How was your day, Dad? Did you sell a lot of cars?M: Well, I took a coup
71、le out for a test drive, but they didnt buy the car. A new model is being designed and will come out soon, so they are going to wait for that one. （Text 6）W: When did you start wearing glasses?M: Ever since I was seven years old. W: Oh, it is already ten years. Did you get it from your family?M: No,
72、 Im the only one in my family that wears glasses. W: Did you watch too much TV before six years old?M: No. My mom knew that watching TV could ruin my eyes, so she was really strict about it. W: How did you end up wearing glasses, then?M: Well, I held my cartoon books too close to my face, so I guess
73、 thats how I harmed my eyesight. （Text 7）M: Do you travel often?W: Not really. I travel probably once every two years. M: Really? Didnt you just get back from America?W: Yes. But that was a short business trip. M: So when was the last time you went on vacation?W: I think it was over two and a half y
74、ears ago. I went to France. M: France is wonderful. I was just there towards the end of spring this year. W: Cool! Do you travel a lot, then?M: Yeah. I travel twice a year. W: Thats nice. Whats your next destination?M: I was planning to go to Thailand this month, but its too hot there in summer. So
75、Im going there in winter. （Text 8）M: Is there anything interesting in the newspaper?W: Yes, Ive been reading about a rich businessman who flew a single-engine airplane into the desert. M: Did he get lost there?W: No, something went wrong with the airplane. He was in the desert for half a month, and
76、no one could get in touch with him. M: How did he survive?W: Luckily, he had some water and food with him. He was later found by some travelers, and they took him to the hospital. M: He was really lucky. Do you like going on adventures?W: No, I dont like risky activities. I just like picnics and thi
77、ngs like that. M: How about having a picnic this afternoon?W: Id love to, but its too hot outside. M: Well, the weather report says it will be raining for about two hours. So it must be cool this afternoon. （Text 9）M: Do you have any brothers or sisters?W: I have a brother whos twelve years younger
78、than me. M: Is he still in school?W: He is. Hes twenty years old. M: Do you often see each other?W: Not really. We re both busy with our own things, so we usually just see each other back at our parents on weekends. He visits me at my home sometimes, though. M: You should see each other more often.
79、W: I know! My daughter is really fond of her uncle, and they get along really well, so I really wish we could see him more often. M: How old is your daughter now?W: She just turned eight. A big girl for her age. M: Does she enjoy doing sports?W: She loves nearly all kinds of sports, and all the spor
80、ts clubs at her school wanted her. M: What did she choose?W: I wanted her to choose soccer, but my brother got her into basketball, so shes on the schools basketball team now. Volleyball was also a good choice, but she wasnt interested. （Text 10）M: Good morning to the people of our beautiful city Ma
81、laga. Its time for our local weather report. Another perfect day here in southern Spain: sunny, warm, with a little wind from the sea. Temperatures will go up to 27 degrees by 3：00 in the afternoon. By 6：00 pm, the temperature will start to go down a little. It will only get as low as 18 degrees aro
82、und 5：00 tomorrow morning. Tomorrow, we expect the high to be 28 degrees. It isnt much of a change-we probably wont see much change in the weather all summer. Malaga is in the best place, between the southern mountains and the warm sea. For most of the year, in fact, our weather is perfect and excit
83、ing! So, lets look at the weather in other parts of the country. Today, we are covered in clouds in northern Spain. A storm is forming off the coast, and heavy rain will fall all the way from Barcelona to Granada. The storm will last about five days, and the rest of the country will dream of being i
84、n Malaga!参考答案15ABBCC 610CAACB 1115ABBBA 1620 CABAC21. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“The competition offers a thread of connection between all singers who enter, by seeing and hearing their peers online.”可知，这个比赛使得参与者能够听到同龄人唱歌。22. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“The rules of the Hal Leonard Vocal Competition have always required that
85、a recorded accompaniment”可知，参赛者需要提供伴唱。23. C 细节理解题。根据第四段“Unlike almost every other music competition, there is no entry fee in the Hal Leonard Vocal Competition.”可知，这个比赛的特别之处是参赛者可以免费参加。24. C 推理判断题。根据第一段“Corey Cappelloni is an extreme athlete who has set himself impressive goals such as running six da
86、ys in a row in the Sahara desert，which is considered the most tiring race of all ultramarathons.”可推断，Corey Cappelloni是一个有雄心的运动员。25. D 细节理解题。根据第三段“to raise money to buy smartphones and tablets for elderly people isolated due to COVID-19，so that they could communicate with their loved ones.”可知，Corey C
87、appelloni想要筹钱是为了帮助疫情中的老人。26. B 细节理解题。根据第四段的描述可知，养老院的人都热情地欢迎Corey Cappelloni。27. A 推理判断题。根据第五段可推断，Corey Cappelloni给他的外祖母带去了精神慰问。28. C 推理判断题。根据第一段“If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia.”可知，第一段旨在说明什么是失眠症。29. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Each of them wore a soft plast
88、ic cap on their head at bedtime.”可知，研究对象被要求戴上塑料帽子。30. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research.”可推断，关于他们的研究，还有很长的路要走。31. C 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是文章第二段“A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try cer
89、ebral hypothermia. It is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain.”可知，文章主要介绍了一种有助于睡眠的方法通过冷却大脑帮助睡眠。32. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“The millimeter waves that are being used in developing the 5G network have never been used at such scale before. Studies have found that there are some harm
90、s caused by these new technologies.”可知，5G网络的问题是大量使用毫米波会影响生态环境。33. C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后“In a study, researchers observed that after exposure to radiation from a cell tower for just 530 minutes, the eggs of sparrows were disfigured.”可推断，画线词的意思与harmful的意思最为接近。34. A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Bees are an incredibly importan
91、t part of the earths ecosystem. Around one-third of the food produced today is dependent on bees for pollination, making bees are a vital part of the agricultural system.”可知，蜜蜂可以授粉，所以它们在食物生产过程中起着重要的作用。35. B 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是文章第一段“However, while some companies are competing to be the first to deliver 5G
92、 to the consumer, the environmental influences of the new network are being overlooked.”及第二段“There is some evidence that the new devices and technologies associated with 5G will be harmful to ecosystems.”可知，本文主要介绍了5G对生态系统的影响。3640 FDAGE41. D 在每家每户都有了能够让你立刻能够联系（connect）到你爱的人的电话之前，人们是用书信联系彼此的。42. A 当然，
93、你可能需要（need）等待几天或者几周的时间，邮递员才会将信件派送（deliver）给你，但是信件给你带来的特别的感受让你觉得等待（wait）是值得的。43. D 见上题解析。44. A 见第42题解析。45. C 也许一封信无法给你带去即刻的（instant）喜悦，但是人们总是高度期待（expected）和喜爱手写通信。46. B 见上题解析。47. C 一封信可以被反复（repeatedly）阅读，这样收信人就能够一遍又一遍地享受那个特殊的时刻。48. B 疫情让纽约人很紧张（stress）。49. A Brandon Woolf想出了一个复兴写信传统（tradition）的主意，想以此帮
94、助和安慰（comfort）彼此。50. B 见上题解析。51. C Woolf知道许多人在疫情期间痛失所爱之人、失业和失去生意，甚至被迫放弃（given up）像来自朋友的拥抱这种简单的快乐，他在想如何才能帮助人们进行有意义的（meaningful）联系。52. D 见上题解析。53. B 他的答案（answer）是从历史上攫取一页。54. D “在这特殊时期，人际交往是冒险的（risky），那么还有其他什么方法可以将我们联系在一起（together）？”55. C 见上题解析。56. A “还有什么体验比收到（receiving）你从未想象到会他/她会给你寄信的人的来信更好？”57. D 他
95、坐在折叠椅上使用着便携式打字机（typewriter），旁边是一个邮箱。58. C 他为他的邻居（neighbors）打字写信。59. B 这位37岁的大学老师称他自己的街头表演（performance）是一种“慰问”。60. A 他希望（hoped）邻居们和收到他们信件的人可以感受到温暖。61. introduced 考查非谓语动词。这里考查非谓语作定语修饰 particles，因与被修饰词particles存在被动关系，故用过去分词形式。62. analysis 考查名词。作句子的主语，用单数形式与谓语is保持单复数一致。63. more important 考查形容词。根据后文的than
96、 ever可知这里要用形容词的比较级形式。64. so 考查连词。前后文之间有因果关系，故用并列连词so连接两个句子。65. increasing 考查非谓语动词。这里非谓语作定语修饰pollution，表示正在增加的，用increasing。66. origins 考查名词。在介词of后作宾语，根据前文的different可知这里要用名词的复数形式。67. from68. the 考查冠词。前文的Our oceans，rivers and lakes are its inhabitants 是污染地的清单，故用定冠词the。69. are found 考查谓语动词。作从句的谓语，根据前文的d
97、aily可知要用一般现在时；因与主语之间有被动关系，故此空填are found。70. noticeable 考查形容词。作定语修饰amounts，故要用形容词形式。短文改错Our school newspaper is looked for an editor for its English edition. The responsibilities of the job mainlooking mainlyinclude two parts. One is to choose proper English articles from other newspaper, magazines o
98、r the Internet fornewspapersus students, that are eager to get interesting information in English. And other is to pick out articles fromwho thethose written by students in our school and edit it for use. themWe hope that the person is good at both English but fine arts. Beside, the great ability to
99、 used theand Besides usecomputer is important. If you are especially interested in the job, please get in touch on the Students Unionwiththis week.书面表达One possible version:My Favorite English FilmMy favorite English film is Titanic, in which a young man and a young woman fell in love with each other
100、 on a ferry journey and the man gave up his own life to allow the woman to survive during a ship wreckage.The reasons why I love this film so much are as follows. First, the scenes of the film are extraordinarily beautiful and appealing. Second, the story is simple but touching because the love between the young man and the young woman is so pure and heroic. More importantly, Im impressed by many dialogues in this film, which inspire me a lot in my life. I love this film so much that I see it every year to explore it more.
