1、高 频 考 点佳 作 诵 读考 点 锁 定课 时 作 业单元综合测试课 堂 双 基作佳诵 读(2010山东高考)假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数120150；2可适当增加细节。_I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me.Enjoy your stay every single day in Shanghai and have a nice weekend
2、!Yours，Li Hua点考锁 定.重点词汇1_ adj.中心的；中央的2_ adj.不同的；各种各样的3_ n漫画；动画片4_ n幻想；怪念头5_ n消遣；娱乐(活动)6_ n有吸引力的事物；吸引7_ n旅游业8_ adj.独一无二的；仅有的9_ n木匠10_ n引擎；发动机11_ vt.保存；保留n.保护区12_ n锦标赛；联赛13_ adj.运动的14_ n少数；少数民族15_ n生物；动物16_ vt.前进；促进；提前_adj.高级的；先进的17_ n商标；牌子18_ n允许进入；入场费；承认19_ n运动鞋20_ n(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南答案1central2.vario
3、us3.cartoon4.fantasy5amusement6.attraction7.tourism8.unique9carpenter10.engine11.preserve12.tournament13athletic14.minority15.creature16.advance；advanced17brand18.admission19.sneaker20.brochure.短语回顾1various kinds_各种各样的2be famous_以而闻名3_the oldfashioned way用老式的方法4be modelled_根据模仿；仿造5_advance提前6_new ex
4、periences全新的体验7get_to接近8come to_活跃起来9in a completely new_以全新的方式10_easy reach很容易到达的距离答案1of2.for3.in 4.after5.in6.brand7.close8.life9.way10.within.句式填空1“疑问词ever”引导的从句_(无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么)，there is a theme park for you!2no wonder难怪With all these attractions，_(难怪旅游业会快速发展)wherever there is a Disneyland.3过去
5、分词作状语_(开放于1987年)，Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world.4not only.but also不仅而且Futuroscope is_(不仅适合个人)，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.答案1Whichever and whatever you like2no wonder tourism is increasing3Opened in 19874not only for individuals频高考
6、 点考点单词1unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的(1)既可以作定语，也可以作表语。(2)unique to sb./sth.仅与一个人或一个群体或一件事情有关。unique没有比较级形式。The custom is unique to the region.这种风俗是这一地区特有的。Beethovens symphony is unique in music.贝多芬的交响曲在音乐中是无与伦比的。It is a unique place to visit.这是一处独特的游览胜地。即境活用1She is in a rather_position,as her job is different
7、 from anyone elses.AunfortunateBpreciousCfantastic Dunique解析句意：她的职位相当独特，因为她的工作不同于其他任何人的。unique“独一无二的”；unfortunate“不幸的”；precious“珍贵的”；fantastic“极好的”。答案D2various adj.不同的；各种各样的Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons.由于种种原因，每个人赴会都迟到了。Theres a variety of dishes on the menu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。That
8、 sort of thing varies from person to person.那种事情因人而异。即境活用2There are_flowers and trees shown in the park and_people go to have a look.Aa plenty of;manyBvarieties of;variousCvarious；manyDquite a few;quite a little解析various“不同种类的；各种各样的”，作定语相当于a variety of或varieties of，但various用来修饰人不妥，所以B项不合适。答案C3preser
9、ve vt.保存；保留 n保护区preserve.from.保护以免We preserve fish in salt.我们用盐保存鱼。Preserve us from the powers of darkness.保护我们免受黑暗势力的侵害。No hunting is allowed in the preserve.在这个保护区内不许打猎。即境活用3(2012湖北八校联考一)While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings,more and more citizens
10、are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture.Adecorate BdevelopCpreserve Dadvocate解析preserve 保护。句意：尽管我市通过拆毁旧楼房迫不及待地改变它的面貌，但是越来越多的市民建议保护历史上的重要建筑。decorate 装饰；develop 开发；advocate 提倡。答案C4admission n允许进入；入场费；承认She has the qualifications for admission to the college.她具备进入该学院的资格。【思维拓展】o
11、n/by ones own admission据某人自己承认gain/obtain admission to获准进入admission free免费入场admission的动词admit可跟以下结构：admitn./pron./doing sth.承认(做)某事admit sb./sth.into/to.接纳某人/物进入admit sb./sth.to do sth.承认某人/物做某事admit that.承认即境活用4He made a(n)_that he was the thief.Aentry BadmissionCsuccess Dapproach解 析 句 意：他 承 认 自 己
12、就 是 那 个 窃 贼。make an admission that“承认”。答案B5attraction nU吸引；吸引力；C吸引物；喜闻乐见的事物Detective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.过去侦探小说对我特别有吸引力。【思维拓展】hold/have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb.对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力attraction的动词为attract，常构成短语attract ones attention引起某人注意attract sb.ton./pron.把某人
13、吸引到即境活用5The idea of travelling to the moon holds little_for me.Ascene BviewCattraction Dsight解析句意：到月球去旅行这个主意对我没有吸引力。attraction 吸引力。答案C6charge vt.&vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管The police charged the man with stealing the money.警察指控这个人偷了钱。He charged me 1.50 yuan for mending the watch.他要我付了一元五角修表费。How much do you ch
14、arge for making a suit?做一套衣服你要多少钱？He forgot to charge the battery.他忘记给电池充电了。charge sb.with sth./doing sth.指控某人(做)某事charge sb.money for sth./doing sth.向某人索要钱charge for.为收取费用in charge of sth.负责in the charge of sb.由负责take charge of sth.负责；管理free of charge免费即境活用6She was surprised to know that the doctor
15、 was_too much for the treatment he was giving her.Aaffording BcostingCoffering Dcharging解析charge收费，符合句意。afford负担得起；cost花费；offer主动提供。答案D7profit n利润；利益v.得益；有益于Theres no profit in running a cinema in this town.在这个镇上开电影院是无利可图的。Theyre only interested in a quick profit.他们急功近利。sell at a profit销售获利operate a
16、t a profit经营获利do sth.for profit为营利而做某事make a profit of赢利即境活用7Micky bought an old car cheaply,cleaned it up and sold it the next week at a_.Abenefit BbargainCprofit Dprize解析sell sth.at a profit销售获利。答案C8involve vt.包含，含有；使卷入，使参与；牵涉He was involved in a heated argument.他参与了一场激烈的争论。Dont involve me in solv
17、ing your problems!你解决你的问题，不要把我拉进去！Thats no concern of me.Im not involved.那与我无关。我未卷入。involve sb./sth.in(doing)sth.使某人/某物参与某活动或陷入某情况be involved in参与；热衷于；专心于即 境 活 用 8The Chinese government，_in specific efforts to prevent and control HIV/AIDS，has increased HIV testing and monitoring among the general pu
18、blic.Ainvolving BinvolvedChaving involved Dto be involved解析involved in参与，牵涉。答案B9advance vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步The date of the trial has been advanced by one week.(提前)The troops were finally given the order to advance.(前进)Chemical fertilizers advance the growth of crops.(促进)He worked so well that he
19、was soon advanced to the position of secretary.(提升)We advanced a months salary to him.(预付)【思维拓展】advance on/upon/toward(s)朝前进in advance 预先；提前或事先in advance of 在前面，超过即境活用9To keep safe_an earthquake,you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.Ain search of Bin advance ofCin te
20、rms of Din case of解析in advance of在前面。in search of 寻找；in terms of 就而言；in case of 以防，万一。答案B考点短语1no wonder难怪；不足为奇No wonder people say that computers are taking over the world.难怪人们说计算机正渐渐控制世界。【思维拓展】It is no wonder that.难怪，不足为奇do/work wonders做出奇迹in wonder惊愕地；惊异地wonder about/at对诧异、惊奇即境活用10(2012浙江十校期中联考)Jo
21、hn is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years._ he speaks it like a native speaker.ANo doubt BNo problemCNo wonder DNo reason解析no wonder难怪。no doubt 无疑；no reason 毫无理由；no problem 没问题。答案C2get close to接近I couldnt get close enough to see what was happening.我不能走到跟前看究竟发生了什么事。【思维拓展】close to靠近；近
22、乎close up to离很近keep a close eye/watch on严密监视；密切注视close down关闭；停业bring.to a close结束即境活用11Word came that the young businessman got close to_in the train accident.Akill Bbe killedCkilling Dbeing killed解析get close to being killed几乎被杀死。答案D3come to life活跃起来；恢复生气The wounded soldier came to life again.那位受伤的
23、士兵又苏醒过来了。【思维拓展】come to oneself苏醒过来come back to life苏醒过来；复活come to达到；共计come to an end结束when it comes to.当谈及bring.to life使更有趣lose ones life牺牲；丧生all ones life终生；一生save ones life挽救生命【巧学助记】When the children heard that their teacher came_to_life,_the whole class came_to_life at once.当孩子们听说老师苏醒过来时，整个班立刻活跃起
24、来了。即境活用12I stood in the middle of the room,staring at the toys,and in my imagination,the toys_.Agot close to life Bbrought back to lifeCcame to life Dwere close to life解析come to life恢复生机。答案C4be modelled after根据仿造The new church is modelled after St.Peters in Rome.这座新教堂是仿照罗马圣彼得教堂建造的。The two buildings
25、are modelled after the same pattern.这两座建筑是仿造同一模式建造的。即 境 活 用 13The design of this building is modelled_classic Greek forms.Aafter BwithCat Dfor解析be modelled after根据仿造。答案A5be famous for以而闻名France is famous for its fine food and wine.法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。【思维归纳】be famous as作为而闻名become famous overnight一夜成名be w
26、ellknown for因而著名；众所周知be wellknown as作为而熟知be wellknown to.对来说熟知即境活用14Our hometown is famous_its fresh fruit.Afor BasCto Dwith解析be famous for以出名。答案A重点句型1Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you！不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园！句中whichever和whatever都引导让步状语从句，表示“无论哪一个”和“无论什么”。It has the sam
27、e result,whichever way you do it.无论你用哪种方法，结果都是一样的。Whatever I suggest,he always disagrees.不论我提什么建议，他总是不同意。【易错提示】应注意的是，whichever和whatever既可以用作关系代词，也可以用作关系形容词，后接名词，既可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句。Choose whichever of them you like best.在它们当中挑选一个你最喜欢的吧。Take whichever seat you like.你愿意坐哪个座位就随便坐吧。Dont be nervous an
28、d take whatever you want.别紧张，你要什么就拿什么吧。即境活用15_team wins on Saturday will go through to the coming Asian Games.ANo matter what BNo matter whichCWhatever DWhichever解析whichever team无论哪一个队，引出主语从句。no matter which 只引出让步状语从句。答案D句中whether.or引导的是让步状语从句，意为“不管还是”。Whether it rains or not,the students have to ar
29、rive at the meeting on time.不管下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。I will go,whether you come with me or stay at home.不管你是和我一起去还是呆在家里，我都要去。【易错提示】whether.or not可以引导名词性从句，意为“是否，是不是”。I dont know whether my professor is fond of flowers or not.我不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。Whether or not she will vote for us is not clear.她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。即
30、境 活 用 16All people，_they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.Aeven if BwhetherCno matter Dhowever解析whether.or无论是还是。答案B堂课双 基.词义辨析1It is said that the_ for next Wednesdays conference is education as well as child care.AshuttleBengineCbrand
31、 Dtheme解析theme 主题。shuttle 往返汽车；engine 发动机；brand 商标。答案D2Young children sometimes cant distinguish between _ and reality.Afantasy BsouvenirCsneaker Dcreature解析fantasy 虚幻。souvenir 纪念品；sneaker 运动鞋；creature 生物。答案A3As she shook her head,her earrings _ back and forth.Adashed BswungCslid Dexpanded解析swing 摇晃
32、。dash 急冲；slide 滑动；expand 扩大。答案B4The idea of working for stateowned enterprises has little _ to young people nowadays.Aadmission BappointmentCattraction Darrangement解析attraction 吸引力。admission 进入；appointment 约会；arrangement 安排。答案C5 As we all know,each person has his own _fingerprint.Aunique BdirectCcen
33、tral Dathletic解析unique 唯一的，独特的。direct 直接的；central中心的；athletic 体育的。答案A6 The local government has taken measures to_ the districts historic buildings.Aswing BconvinceCintend Dpreserve解析preserve 保护。swing 摇摆；convince 使信服；intend 打算。答案D7The beautiful bird is small,with a total _ of about three inches.Afun
34、ction BlengthCleather Ddecade解析length 长，长度。function 功能；leather 皮革；decade 十年。答案B8There are not many，only a tiny _，who are in favour of the scheme.Arank BbudgetCminority Dbattle解析minority 少数。rank 军衔；budget 预算；battle 战役。答案C9Information technology has _ rapidly since the 1960s，bringing great convenience
35、 to peoples life.Areduced BpreservedCconfused Dadvanced解析advance前进。reduce 减少；confuse 使迷惑；preserve 保存。答案D10If they have passed the examination,students can apply for _ to more than one university.Aattraction BadmissionCamusement Dassociation解析admission 进入。attraction 吸引力；amusement 娱乐；association 协会。答案
36、B.短语填空be famous for；no wonder;in advance；get close to；come to life；familiar with；come true;take part in;face to face;within easy reach1 _you are tired.Youve been working for hours.2Its a little cheaper if you book the tickets_.3 A small donation can help make a childs wish_.4It is said that the hote
37、l is _of the town centre.5Are you _the computer software they use?6When I mentioned our plans for a trip abroad，the kids_ at once.7Hiking is a great way to travel.You may _ nature and take exercise at the same time.8Switzerland _ its watch making and beautiful scenery.9Id prefer to talk _ rather tha
38、n talk on the phone.10John_ the game，but the rest of us just looked on.答案1No wonder2.in e true4within easy reach5.familiar with6came to life7.get close to8.is famous for9face to face10.took part in.单词拼写1Xiaojuns father takes him to the _(娱乐)park every week.2 Unlike traditional parks，_(主 题)parks ofte
39、n want to teach visitors something.3The museum has no _(入场券)charge but visitors can make donations.4There were_(各种各样的)newspapers on sale at the news stand.5Only a _(少数的)of students received the scholarship while most of the students got nothing.6Many people would agree that it is one of the most tec
40、hnologically _(先进的)theme parks in the world after visiting Futuroscope in France.7 In my opinion，these old customs should be_(保留)8The company has made a lot of profit on their own _(品牌)products.9_(无论哪里)you go or whatever you do,Ill be right here waiting for you.10 DNA is different from person to personits _(独特的)to each person.答案1amusement2.theme3.admission4.various5minority6.advanced7.preserved8.brand9Wherever10.unique温示提馨请做：课时作业（20）课时作业堂堂清（点击进入）温示提馨请做：单元综合测试（四）（点击进入）
