1、中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练（人教版）精讲13.8年级（下）Units 56基础梳理 夯实竞争力【核心词汇】1.光;光线;光亮n.轻的adj._2.地域;地区n._3.窗;窗户n._4.火柴;比赛n._5.敲打;打败v._6.倚;碰;撞prep._7.升起;增加;提高v.&n._8.章节;段落n._lightareawindowmatchbeatagainstrisepassage9.日期;日子n._10.射击;发射v._11.石头n._12.虚弱的;无力的adj._13.提醒;使想起v._14.物体;物品n._15.隐藏;隐蔽v._16.棍;条n.插入v._17.适合;合身v._d
2、ateshootstoneweakremindobjecthidestickfit18.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物n._19.笑;微笑v.&n._20.结婚v._21.没有人pron.;小人物n._22.愚蠢的adj._23.欺骗;蒙骗v.骗子n._24.妻子;太太n._25.丈夫n._26.全部的;整体的adj._couplesmilemarrynobodystupidcheatwifehusbandwhole27.光亮地;明亮地adv.明亮的;光线充足的adj._28.地;地面n._29.发光;照耀v._30.带路;领路v._31.声音n._32.勇敢的;无畏的adj._brightgr
3、oundshineleadvoicebrave【百变词汇】1.begin开始v._ n.开始2.heavily大量地;在很大程度上adv._ adj.重的3.suddenly 突然;忽然adv._ adj.突然的4.strange奇特的;奇怪的adj._ n.陌生人5.report 报道;公布v.&n._ n.记者6.wood 木;木头n._ adj.木制的;木头的7.asleep 睡着的adj._ v.睡觉_ adj.困倦的beginningheavysuddenstrangerreporterwoodensleepsleepy8.icy 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的adj._ n.冰pletely
4、完全地;彻底地adv._ adj.完整的;完全的10.silence 沉默;缄默;无声n._ adj.沉默的;不说话的11.recently最近;不久前adv._ adj.最近的;新近的icecompletesilentrecent12.truth实情;事实n._ adj.真的;真实的13.magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj._ n.魔术师14.wind风n._ adj.多风的truemagicianwindy【短语快译】1.(闹钟)发出响声 _2.接电话_3.睡着;进入梦乡_4.逐渐消失;逐渐变弱_5.看一看_6.前往;费力地前进_7.沉默;无声_8.首先;最初_go offpick u
5、pfall asleepdie downhave a lookmake ones wayin silenceat first9.拆除;记录;往下拽 _10.有点儿;稍微_11.代替;反而_12.变成_13.从前_14.使回想起_15.爱上;喜欢上_16.结婚_take downa little bitinstead ofturn.intoonce upon a timeremind offall in loveget married【句式填写】1.暴风雨来临的时候你在干什么?What _ you_ when the rainstorm came?2.我正在等公共汽车,这时天降大雨。I _ _
6、for the bus when it _ _ _ heavily.3.当他醒来的时候,太阳正在升起。When he _ _,the sun _ _.4.在那之后,我是如此害怕以至我几乎不能清晰地思考。I was _ _ _ I could hardly think clearly after that.were doingwas waitingbegan to rainwoke upwas risingso scared that5.那么你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?So _ do you _ about the story of Yu Gong?6.他不能把自己变成一个人,除非他能隐藏自己的尾巴
7、。He cannot _ _ _ a man _ he can hide his tail.7.谁够大胆吃我的房子?Who is _ _ to eat my house?8.愚公除了移山还能做什么?What could Yu Gong do _ _ _ the mountains?whatthinkturn himself intounlessbrave enoughinstead of moving核心突破 厚积知识力【考点1】辨析asleep,sleep与sleepy 课本原句 He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at a
8、round 3:00 a.m.在凌晨3点钟左右,当风渐渐减弱的时候他终于睡着了。(Unit 5,P35)【直击考点】()1.Lucy,you look _.Whats wrong with you?I studied for the math test until 12 oclock last night.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.sleepingB2.Jimmy could not sleep at first.He finally fell _(sleep)when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.asleep练易混3.用slee
9、p,sleepy或asleep填空。He stayed up watching the football game,so he felt _ in the daytime.He was so tired that he fell _ at his desk.Its ten at night.Im very tired.I would rather _ than watch TV.sleepyasleepsleep【核心归纳】asleep作形容词,意为“睡着的”。通常作表语、宾语补足语,指状态。fall asleep入睡;睡着。sleep作不可数名词,意为“睡觉;睡眠”;作不及物动词,意为“睡觉
10、”(强调睡的全过程,为延续性动词)。go to sleep入睡;sleep late睡过头sleepy意为“瞌睡的;困倦的”,常用作表语。feel sleepy犯困;昏昏欲睡【考点2】remind的用法课本原句 This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们除非你努力去实现它,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。(Unit 6,P42)【直击考点】()1.What do you think of the movie My People,My C
11、ountry?It is moving and it _my grandfather _the life in the past.A.reminds;ofB.lets;down C.wakes;up2.(2020贵港中考)这些谚语提醒我们要尽我们的全力并且永不放弃。The sayings _ us _ try our best and never give up.3.它使我想起我还没有吃晚餐。It _ me _ I hadnt had supper yet.Aremindtoremindedthat【核心归纳】【考点3】marry的用法课本原句 The new couple were so h
12、appy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妻结婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地在笑。(Unit 6,P44)【直击考点】()1.(2019鄂州中考)Mary,I remember you _several years ago.Yes,I _for 3 years.A.married;have marriedB.married;marriedC.married;have been marriedD.have married;have been marriedC2.(2019天水中考)The old couple
13、 married thirty years ago.(改为同义句)The old couple have _ _ for thirty years.3.那位老人上个月把他的女儿嫁给了一个律师。The old man _ his daughter _ a lawyer last month.been marriedmarriedto【核心归纳】注意:“和某人结婚”不能用with,要用to。【考点4】辨析voice,sound与noise 课本原句 Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.随后,他们听见从房子里面传来一个老妇
14、人的声音。(Unit 6,P47)【直击考点】()1.(2019淮安中考)Betty has a beautiful _.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.soundA2.选词填空。voice,sound,noiseDont make so much _ in the reading room.Mary has a very sweet _.Maybe she can be a singer in the future.At the foot of the mountain,you can hear the _ of the running water.noisevoicesound【核心归纳】voice表示“嗓音”,常指人说话或唱歌发出的声音。常用短语:in a low/small/shy/.voicesound泛指自然界的各种声音noise指“噪音;吵闹声”,常具有贬义,表示令人心烦的、不和谐的“嘈杂声;喧闹声”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。常用短语:make a noise/make noises/make noise制造噪声
