1、绝密启用前|1考试研究中心命制2019-2019学年上学期期中原创卷03高一英语(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。其中,第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4. 测试范围:人教必修1 全册。5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节
2、(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHere are some fantastic Broadway shows. Choose from them and buy tickets now!ALADDINNew Amsterdam Theatre, 214 West 42nd StreetDisneys instant classic ALADDIN comes to Broadway as a musical for the very first time, with the same stunning setwork a
3、nd costuming weve all come to expect from the companys mad genius imagineers (幻想工程师)!THE LION KINGMinskoff Theatre, 200 West 45th StreetExperience the stunning visual artistry, the unforgettable music and the exciting choreography(舞蹈设计) of this musical theater phenomenonone of the most awe-inspiring
4、 productions ever brought to life on stage. A remarkable tale of hope and adventure, THE LION KING has found its way into the hearts of millions. As The New York Times says,There is simply nothing else like it.MATILDAShubert Theatre,225 West 44th StreetRoald Dahls classic childrens story about an in
5、telligent young girl with the most extraordinary powers comes to life as Matilda takes the stage and rebels against her overbearing, unbearable parents and the evil headmistress of her boarding school!WICKEDGershwin Theater,222 West 51st StreetWicked is the untold story of the witches of Oz. Long be
6、fore Dorothy drops in, two other girls meet in the land of Oz. One, born with emerald-green(翡翠绿色的) skin, is smart, fiery(暴躁的) and misunderstood. The other is beautiful, ambitious and very popular. WICKED tells the story of their remarkable odyssey(艰难历程) as to how these two unlikely friends grow to b
7、ecome the Wicked Witch of the West and the God of the East.1. Which show has been applauded by the public?A. Aladdin.B. The Lion King.C. Matilda.D. Wicked.2. mainly tells a story about a girl fighting against her parents and headmistress.A. AladdinB. The Lion KingC. MatildaD. Wicked3. Where should o
8、ne go to enjoy the show if he or she is interested in the story of witches?A. New Amsterdam Theatre,214 West 42nd Street.B. Minskoff Theatre,200 West 45th Street.C. Shubert Theatre,225 West 44th Street.D. Gershwin Theatre,222 West 51st Street.BAs the legends (传说) would have it, the Olympic Games, on
9、e of the worlds largest and greatest international multisporting events, were founded by Heracles, the son of Zeus, who was considered one of the most important Olympic gods. The games were part of a religious festival, which were held in honour of Zeus, and were staged every four years at Olympia,
10、a valley near a city called Elis. According to the legends, Heracles first called the games The Olympics, and established the custom of holding them every four years.Written records suggest that the first Olympic Games were held in 776 BC. During the games a runner called Coroebus, won the 192 meter
11、s race to become the first Olympic champion. The games were held in Olympia located in the western part of the Peloponnese, 145 km west of Athens, Greece, and comprised only a few events where any male youngster from the various cities of Greece could participate to show off their physical qualities
12、. The games consisted of contests of music, sports and literature.The games grew over time and were played every four years for nearly 1,200 years. Gradually in due course of time the games lost their hold as the Romans gained power and controlled Greece. At around 393 AD, emperor Theodosius brought
13、 the end of the games, saying they were full of pagan (异教徒) influences. This event marked the end of the first generation of Olympic Games known as the Ancient Olympic Games.The second, known as the Modern Olympic Games came into existence in the late 19th century. Baron Pierre de Coubertin, a Frenc
14、h historian, restarted the Olympics in 1894 by forming the International Olympic Committee, which is the governing body of the Olympic movement. The first Modern Olympic Games were held in 1896, in Athens, Greece.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A. Zeus first organi
15、zed the Olympic Games.B. The Olympic Games were related to religion.C. Zeus first called the games The Olympics. D. The Olympic Games were held at Elis.5. What does the underlined word comprised mean in the second paragraph?A. Included. B. Added.C. Selected. D. Hosted.6. What caused the eventual end
16、 of the Ancient Olympic Games?A. The Greek people lost interest in the games.B. The Romans took control of the Greece.C. Theodosius put an end to the Olympic Games.D. Pagans stopped the host of the Olympic Games.7. Whats the main idea of the text?A. The origins of the Ancient and Modern Olympic Game
17、s.B. How the Ancient Olympic Games came to an end.C. The differences between the Ancient and Modern Olympic Games.D. The influences of the Ancient Olympic Games.CFor many kids, the Internet is at their fingertips. From computers to smartphones, a web of information is open to them. According to a ne
18、w report from the Pew Research Center, about three out of four kids aged 12 to 13 connect the Internet using a mobile device (移动设备) from time to time. Many younger kids are online too.Julian Zeitlinger, 9, from New Jersey, uses his computer to watch videos and play games. To keep him safe online, hi
19、s parents monitor(监测) his web use and discuss Internet safety with him. I ask my parents if something is wrong, Julian says.Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information. The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands. A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 hav
20、e had an unpleasant online experience.Have you ever had to enter a parents email address when signing up for a website? That safety net is there because of the Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information, such as a phone n
21、umber or full name, without a parents permission (允许). This July, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created, in 2019 when there were no smartphones. The nature of the way kids get online has changed, FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said.When the chan
22、ges take effect, COPPA will apply to (适用于) mobile devices and newer forms of advertising. It will expand what falls under personal information to include videos, photographs and services that give user location (位置). COPPA doesnt cover everything that can go wrong online. Thats why kids and parents
23、need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online.There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA, it is totally safe, says privacy expert Shai Samet. He runs kidSAFE, which checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe. Its important
24、 that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it also can be dangerous if you are not careful, he adds.8. Julians parents check his web use to make sure _.A. he doesnt watch too many videosB. he doesnt play computer gamesC. he stays safe on the InternetD. he controls his online time9. How does
25、 the author explain childrens unpleasant online experiences?A. By describing his own experiences.B. By presenting scientific research.C. By showing differences.D. By using examples.10. People often hold the wrong idea that _.A. formal websites are always safeB. the Internet is becoming safer and saf
26、erC. COPPA can ensure their complete safetyD. daily checks prevent future online problems11. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To ask parents to look out for their kids.B. To tell people to be careful online.C. To offer tips on online safety.D. To introduce an online law.DCan you imagine a world
27、 without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for
28、all students in schools.Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Stu
29、dents academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.Music programs in public schools also help to add to a students sense of pride and selfconfidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, selfconfidence problems, relationship troubl
30、es, and choices about drugs and alcohol. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programs encourage students to
31、work together to produce an excellent performance.Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries (界限). Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Altho
32、ugh they could not communicate verbally (口头上) , they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and common purpose through music.The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes fo
33、r all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.12. Education with music classes could _. A. waste a lot more money from parents B. help students improve their school work C. lead to a lot of emotional problems easily D. have a bad influ
34、ence on the quality of education13. The two studies seem to show that _.A. students with great success attended music lessonsB. not all students took part in music lessonsC. music plays an important role in students successD. students having music classes are better in all lessons14. The example in
35、Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that _.A. Japan has a good international relationship with AmericaB. different cultures have different styles of musicC. music makes crosscountry communication possibleD. Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano15. What is the best title for the text?A
36、. Music a bridge to understandingB. How to get music backC. The importance of listening to musicD. Music education in schools第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is full of surprise and events that sometimes change ones daily routine(日常事务). Some of them might be good a
37、nd pleasant. 16 The unexpected events may cause you anxiety and stress. So you need to find some ways to be less affected by them. 17 Even if you lived the same kind of life, doing the same things day after day, there could be unexpected events. So you need to realize that such events cant be avoide
38、d and you need to be prepared for them. In this way, youll find it easier to deal with whatever happens in your life.Have a positive attitude. Not all unexpected events are bad. 18 For example, even getting fired for work could finally turn out well, as you might find a more satisfying job.Always fo
39、cus on the present moment, learning from it and making use of new changes that come your way. In other words, make good use of the present moment, instead of thinking about what you lost, or how bad the situation is. 19 Introduce small changes into your life. 20 You can try eating a different breakf
40、ast or drink tea in the morning instead of coffee, or do things that you usually do, but in a different way.A. This is useless and is a waste of time.B. Admit the fact that unexpected events are part of life.C. However, there are some that are bad and unpleasant.D. Think before speaking when facing
41、unexpected events.E. This will help you deal more easily with unexpected events.F. Sometimes what seems like a problem could be a good thing.G. It would be much more useful to think about the new situation.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
42、。On my last day in Nairobi, I decided to visit the game reserve(猎物禁猎区). 21my hotel, I bought a map and hired a 22. On the way I stopped to take photos of many interesting 23. A little later, I was very pleased when I saw notices 24Be careful: Lions. Stay in your car. I didnt mean to 25 and drove acr
43、oss a shallow stream. I was halfway 26 when my wheels began to 27 round and round without 28 a bit. The car had stuck in the mud. Full of 29, I looked round carefully. There was not a lion in the distance. I was soon in the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state, but there was 30 I could do
44、. The car wouldnt move though I pushed it hard. 31 there was a forest quite near, I didnt dare to go there. When I got back into the car, I felt very 32. I wondered how long it would be 33 I was discovered by wild beasts. The lions would quite 34 a tasty meal of 35 human being!I was wild with 36when
45、, several hours later, a keeper drove up in a jeep and 37 my car on to dry land. It took me some time to 38 what had happened to me when I returned to the 39, but I do not think that anyone really 40 me!21. A. LeavingB. ReachingC. Getting toD. Seeing22. A. bikeB. carC. horseD. boat23. A. childrenB.
46、animalsC. gamesD. things24. A. writtenB. readC. put onD. saying25. A. eatB. go backC. get outD. give up26. A. acrossB. insideC. backD. ahead27. A. turnB. runC. goD. return28. A. stoppingB. drivingC. movingD. leading29. A. fearB. angerC. surpriseD. pleasure30. A. lone choiceB. one wayC. somethingD. n
47、othing31. A. IfB. WhereC. AlthoughD. Even32. A. anxiousB. surprisedC. happyD. brave33. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. whether34. A. hateB. appreciateC. thankD. refuse35. A. deadB. rottenC. freshD. good36. A. angerB. tearsC. sadnessD. joy37. A. pulledB. pushedC. sentD. carried38. A. writeB. explainC. tal
48、kD. announce39. A. carB. countryC. hotelD. city40. A. likedB. askedC. believedD. heard第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will _41_ (probable) say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other knowled
49、ge. That is quite true, but why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them_42_the future when they grow up and have to work for _43_(they). Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that _44_ only reason why they go to school?T
50、here is more in education than just_45_ (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man_46_really knows how to learn will always be successful, because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himse
51、lf, he will also be able _47_(teach) others how to do it in the best way. The _48_ (educate) person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or just _49_ (do) it badly. The purpose of schools, _50_, is not to teach languages, history, science, etc., but to teach pupils the way to le
52、arn.第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his
53、parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wa
54、it outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,上周日去动物园,看到游客对动物乱扔石子,甚至往一头熊的头上泼水,对此你感到非常气愤。请你结合以下提示,就此事用英语给某报社编辑写封信。1. 讲述自己的经历;2. 提出你的建议;3. 请求该报帮助呼吁人们爱护动物。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Editor,Here I write to tell you about my experience in the zoo last Sunday. _Yours,Li Hua