1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期中原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. _ youngest leader in China is _ man called Lu Hao. A. The；a B.A；the C.A；a D. The；the2. Do you have _ or hav
2、e _? A. a sore back；a stomachache B. sore back；stomachache C. a sore back；stomachache D. sore back；a stomachache3. There are a lot of flowers on _ sides of the street. A. each B. both C. all D. either4. Most British high school children _ uniforms at school. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. dress up 5.
3、 Eat _ fruit and vegetables but _ chocolate, and you can be healthier. A. much；less B. more；less C. much；little D. more；few 6. China is famous _ the Great Wall. A.as B. with C. for D.at7. What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon? Im not sure. I _ have a meeting. A. mayB. shall C. must D. can 8. H
4、e finished _ his book last year, and now he is planning _ another new one. A. writing；writing B. to write；to write C. writing；to write D. to write；writing 9. _ he is ill, _ he goes to school. A. Although；but B. /；/ C. Although；/ D. But；although 10. Its so cold today. Yes, its _ colder than it was ye
5、sterday. A. some B. more C. very D. much11. What will you do if it _ rain tomorrow? Im not sure. A. isnt B. doesnt C. wont D. dont12. Mom, when can I go out to play football? Finish your homework first, or I _ let you go out. A. dont B. didnt C. wont D. havent 13. Could you _ these books to the clas
6、s, please? A. give out B. give off C. give back D. give on14. I dont know _. A. how can I do it B. how to do it C. what can I do D. how to do15. Thanks for your help. _. A. No, thanks. B. Let me see. C. It doesnt matter. D. Thats OK.二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
7、案。Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 16 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 17 . But we would feel lonely if we 18 had a friend.No
8、 two people are just the same. Friends 19 dont get on well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 20 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 21 . We miss them very much, but we can 22 them and write to them. And we can
9、 23 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live 24 than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 25 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be much better that someone cares.
10、If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.16. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone17. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around18. A. ever B. never C. just D. really19. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually20. A. sisters B. cousins C. classmates D. friends21. A. angry B. sad C. happy
11、 D. alone22. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk23. A. look for B. find C. make D. know24. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster25. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHere are four clothing stores. Golden Point Sell: womens clothing and accessories (
12、配饰) Open hours: 8:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m.Clothes: Good Price: Service: Phone: 6632225The West Village Sell: mens clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothing Open hours: 8:00 a.m. 10:00 p.m.Clothes: Bad Price: Service: Phone: 7632646Sports World Sell: sports clothing Open hours: 9:00 a.m. 一 9:00 p.m. Clothes:
13、Very good Price: Service: Phone: 7799365The CrossSell: childrens clothing and accessoriesOpen hours: 8:30 a.m. 一 7:30 p.m.Clothes: BestPrice: Service: Phone: 7246911Notes: means the cheapest; means the most expensive; means friendly; means the friendliest根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. In Golden Point you can buy
14、.A. womens clothing B. mens clothingC. second-hand clothing D. childrens clothing27. The West Village has .A. the best clothes B. the best serviceC. the worst service D. the most expensive clothes28. If you want to learn more about childrens accessories, you can call .A. 6632225 B. 7632646 C. 779936
15、5 D. 724691129. The opening hours of are the longest.A. the Cross B. Sports World C. the West Village D. Golden Point30. The most expensive store .A. has the best clothesB. has the friendliest serviceC. opens earliest each morningD. sells womens accessoriesBWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a gir
16、l who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up withher as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with
17、tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (作记号)the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told
18、 me and to my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused(拒绝) to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you.
19、Dont close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years has passed. I often think of that thing. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure（珍惜）all your life!根据材料内容选择最佳答案
20、。31. What does the underlined phrase “put up with” mean in the passage?A. 张贴 B. 建立 C. 忍受 D. 赶上32. What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints（抱怨）?A. He agreed with her “enemy”.B. he let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.C. He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said abo
21、ut her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.33. The writer felt_ when she did the things as her father had told her.A. surprised B. angry C. happy D. sad34.Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.B. The “enemy” thou
22、ght the writer studied hard.C. The writer and her “enemy” became the best friends at last.D. The writer is thankful to her father.35.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. My ParentsB. A Serious Criticism（批评）C. What People Say About You Is Always RightD. The Best Advice I Eve
23、r HadCDo you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find food more e
24、asily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2 to 3 babies at a time. They dont leave their mothers until they are about 2. 5 years old. However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are about 20,000 polar bears in the world. The ones
25、 that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice-polar bears mostly inhabit（居住于） the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming(全球变暖), pollution, hunting and so on. Ordinary people dont ca
26、re., but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and. . .根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36.According to the passag
27、e, which of the following does NOT make sea ice less?A. Global warming B. Pollution.C. Hunting. D. Travelling.37. What can we learn from the passage?A. The polar bears fur is white.B. Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.C. Its harder for polar bears to find food in summer.D. The polar bears h
28、ave a good and happy life.38.What does the underlined word Ordinary mean in Chinese?A. 勤劳的 B. 聪慧的 C. 普通的 D. 坚强的39.What is the main idea of this passage?A. To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.B. To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.C. To let people know
29、 why polar bears are in danger.D. To talk about polar bears and suggest that people should protect animals.40. Where can this passage come from?A. A magazine about animals.B. A book about greetings.C. A poster about working plans.D. An instruction book.D根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将
30、其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Memory(记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. 41 Memory has close relationship with the brain(大脑). 42 For example, you can do new things. If you walk a different way to school or take a dif
31、ferent bus. You will keep your brain active. You can try to remember something new. You can try to learn new skills. 43 Your brain gets lost of regular exercise if you do any of these things.If you live a bealthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet(均衡饮食)not just fast fo
32、od. 44 Unless(如果不)you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. 45 If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中
33、空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。A. You can also study a foreign language.B. It is important to exercise your brain.C. So, how can you improve your memory?D. To make your brain work well, you need to relax.E. And you must give your brain enough time to rest.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的
34、词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。ring always angry neither never hospital clean know pay dirty forget beMr. White works in a big office. Hes able to deal with all kinds of matters, so hes always 46 more than his workmates. Of course hes often busy and has no time to do the housework.
35、His wife 47 him well and does all at home.Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be in 48 . Mrs. White was looking after her there and she couldnt go home. As Mr. White 49 did any cleaning, the rooms were all disorderly (凌乱的).Yesterday morning, before Mr. White
36、 got up, the telephone 50 . He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to write an important telephone number down. But he could find 51 a pen nor a piece of paper. Then he found there 52 much dust(灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he 53 it and went to work.Two hours later his w
37、ife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came back while she was 54 the table. He couldnt see the number on the table and called out 55 , Who let you clean the table?五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Sally! You look so beautiful in the dre
38、ss.B: 56 .Its my school uniform.A: Really? 57 ?B: My art teacher, Miss Liu.A: 58 ?B: Yes, it is. Cotton clothes always make us feel comfortable.A: I wish I could have a nice uniform like yours.B: 59 ?A: No, I dont like my school uniform at all.B: Why?A: Because it looks ugly on me.B: 60 ?A: Thats a
39、good idea. Ill try.六、书面表达(15分)人生如旅。在你的成长过程中，许多人感动着你，影响着你，如：父母、老师、朋友、故事人物最近你市正举行以“The person who has influenced me most”为题的中学生英文征文活动，Spud Webb深深地影响着你，请根据表格中的内容要点完成征文。要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；(3)词数：100词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。The person who has influenced me mostThe person who has influenced me most is Spud Webb.Spud Webb was born in the USA, in 1963._ _
