1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期中原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题 共65分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。I. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）1. My schoolbag is heavy
2、. Its _ /fl/ of books. A. feelB. fillC. fallD. full2. Davids house is quite _ /kls/ to Moon Theater. A. closeB. chessC. crossD. class3. Look at the little _ / bd/! It can finally fly in the sky. A. bedB. boredC. birdD. body4. Its hard to predict what will happen in the _ / fjut/. A. fatherB. futureC
3、. forestD. picture5. I like the actress because she is truly _ / tlntd/ and beautiful. A. terribleB. talentedC. teenagerD. telephoneII. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）6. Does your friend live in _ town? No. He lives in _ countryside. A. /；/ B. /；the C. the；the D. the；/7. Who sings better, Lucy o
4、r her sister? Lucy. She sings _ her sister. A. as beautiful asB. more beautiful than C. more beautifully thanD. the most beautifully 8. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball game. A. will watching B. is going to watch C. is watching D. are going to watch 9. Sam spends two hours _ his homework e
5、very day. A. to do B. doing C. do D. does10. Jack, why didnt you _ us for dinner last night? Im so sorry. Because I _ our school basketball game. A. take part in；joined B. join；took part in C. take part in；took part in D. join；joined11. Mr. Green arrived _ Shanghai _ night. A. at；at B. in；at C. in；i
6、n D. at；in 12. He is _ about the _ game. A. exciting；exciting B. excited；excited C. excited；exciting D. exciting；excited13. Where are you going, Tom? Im going to the _ to watch movie with Jane. A. hospital B. theater C. library D. restaurant 14. What does NBA _? The National Basketball Association.
7、A. stands for B. stands with C. stand for D. stand with15. Could I put my bike here? No, youd better put it _. A. else somewhere B. somewhere else C. else something D. something else16. The question is so difficult that _ students can answer it. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few17. The teacher a
8、lways helps to _ the best in the students. A. bring out B. blow out C. take out D. put out18. Yesterday I _ my leg and that made me _ sad. A. broke；felt B. break；feel C. broke；feel D. break；felt19. English is one of _ important subjects in our school. A. a most B. the most C. the more D. much more20
9、. His parents always tells him _ to bed early because its good for his health. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes21. Which of the following do we use to make milk shakes? A. B. C. D. 22. Scott, _ is it from your home to school? Its about 20 minutes by bus. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How man
10、y23. Wheres Sally, Mom? Oh, she _ in the garden with her friends. A. sits B. is sitting C. is sit D. sitting24. Excuse me, where is the post office? Walk along Green Street and turn left at _ crossing, then you can find it. A. first B. one C. the first D. the one25. What did the teacher say just now
11、? Sorry, I didnt catch it. I _ something else. A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. have thought26. Are you going to see the latest film Alices Adventure in Wonderland 2 with us? No, thanks. I _ it. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. was seeing27. What about the pen you bought yesterday. It _ well.
12、I like it very much. A. was written B. is written C. wrote D. writes28. Your mother seldom watches Korean dramas, _ she? _. I have seen her moved into tears by the love stories in them many times. A. doesnt；Yes, she doesnt B. doesnt；No, she does C. does；Yes, she does D. does；No, she doesnt29. Betwee
13、n the two roads _ a TV tower called Skyscraper Tower. A. stands B. standing C. which stands D. stand30. During the final exam, students are required _ their own pens and pencils. A. to bring B. brought C. bring D. bringing31. Not only my classmates but also my mother _ getting interested in Korean s
14、tars. A. is B. are C. has been D. were32. Jill still went to school _ she was ill yesterday. A. even though B. no matter C. as long as D. so that33. There are about five _ young trees on the hill. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of34. Could you please tell me _? Sure. Its on Center
15、Street. A. how is the bank B. how the bank is C. where is the bank D. where the bank is35. Im going on a vacation in Yunnan next month. _ A. Have fun! B. Im sorry to hear that. C. You, too. D. I see.III. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Its well known that Albert Einstein was one
16、of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some 36 things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him 37 he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his
17、38 . This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein considered 39 very important. He never wore socks and he thought it was a waste of time 40 socks 41 people had already worn shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things th
18、at could be 42 quickly in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number in the phone book. He knew what should be remembered. Its 43 that if were going to do great things in our lives, we cannot waste our time. Einstein liked to joke, too. Once in an exam a student asked 44 why all the
19、questions were the same as the last years. Einstein replied that the questions were the same but the answers were 45 !36. A. bad B. interesting C. great D. successful37. A. what B. that C. which D. whether38. A. paper B. pencils C. mistakes D. questions39. A. time B. money C. success D. socks40. A.
20、putting off B. putting on C. taking off D. taking out41. A. if B. because C. unless D. after42. A. bought B. brought C. found D. taken43. A. true B. dangerous C. nice D. basic44. A. his B. he C. her D. him45. A. difficult B. easy C. free D. differentIV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Hel
21、en: Hello, Alice!Alice: Hi, Helen! 46 Helen: Pretty good.Alice: I want to see the new cartoon movie this weekend. 47 Helen: Id love to. But I have to visit my grandparents this Saturday. 48 Alice: OK. Lets go to see it on Sunday morning.Helen: Great. 49 Alice: Lets go to Movie World. It has the bigg
22、est screen and the most comfortable seats. Helen: How are we getting there?Alice: 50 Helen: OK. Lets meet at half past nine in front of the cinema. Alice: See you then.46.A. What are these?B. Is this pencil yours? C. Hows it going?D. What are you doing?47.A. Can you go with me on Saturday?B. Are tho
23、se your grandparents? C. What do you think of cartoons?D. Whats your favorite cartoon?48.A. Do you like Wednesday?B. What about Sunday? C. Did you go with anyone?D. Why not go fishing?49.A. Which cinema shall we go to?B. Whats going on around the world? C. How much is a movie ticket?D. How long does
24、 it take to get there?50.A. Its the most popular cinema.B. She usually walks to school. C. We go to movies once a week.D. I think we can ride our bikes.V. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）AI Have to See Another DoctorMr. Clarke lives at the foot of the mountain. He keeps the
25、forest for a rich farmer there. The only road to the forest is just in front of his house. He can easily see the people who want to enter the forest. Sometimes he has to be on duty at night. When he hears some sound, he has to get up to see if someone cuts the trees.One day he bought something in th
26、e town. He found a strong dog and bought it. He loves it very much and often gives some meat or bread to it. And when a strange man walks close to his house, it barks(吠) loudly. So he can soon know about it and goes out to find out who it is. But last week something was wrong with Mr. Clarke. He did
27、nt feel well and couldnt fall asleep in the evening. He had to go to a hospital in the town. The doctor looked him over and then asked, Have you got a dog, sir? Yes, I have got one.You have got a skin disease(皮肤病), said the doctor. I am sure your dog infected(传染) it to you. You cant come in touch(接触
28、) with it any longer.When he came out of the hospital, he met a friend and told him about it. The man asked, What are you going to do, to sell your dog or to give it to another man? Neither, answered Mr. Clarke, I have decided to see another doctor. Its much easier to find a doctor than to buy a goo
29、d dog!51. Mr. Clarke lives at the foot of the mountain because _.A. its very quiet thereB. he has a farm thereC. his work is to keep the forestD. he can have a good rest there52. Mr. Clarke is afraid, so he bought a dog, because _.A. someone picks the fruitB. some animals hurt himC. someone hurt him
30、D. someone may cut the trees53. _, so Mr. Clarke loves it.A. The dog can help him keep the forestB. Everyone is afraid of the dogC. The dog can stop people coming in the roomD. He can play with the strong dog54. The doctor told him to _.A. buy another dogB. throw the dog awayC. take the dog to the h
31、ospitalD. buy some medicine for his dog55. Which of the following is true?A. Mr. Clarke thought the dog was more useful than the doctor.B. Mr. Clarke decided to go on coming in touch with his dog.C. Mr. Clarke wouldnt hurt his dog.D. Mr. Clarke hoped to cure(医好) his dog.BIf you remember the followin
32、g six ways of information, youll know how to protect yourself. Youll be much safer at school and in your everyday life.1. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone out. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.2. Dont use
33、 earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble.3. When taking a bus, school bags should be carried towards the front of your bodies instead of putting them on your backs. When buses are crowded, it is easy eno
34、ugh for thieves to steal the things in the bag on your back.4. If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction. Let the stranger know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Dont go home directly. You are safer in the street than yo
35、u are in your home or in a lift.5. If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop only a few minutes before the buses leave. On buses, dont sit alone. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont sleep.6. Dont play with matches or candles, because it may cause fire.
36、If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30-60 centimeters above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.56. When you walk alone outside, youd better _. A. phone your friends using t
37、he public phone first B. sit at the side of the road and have a short rest C. notice the environment around you. D. get help from others57. You should _ to protect yourself when you are followed by a stranger. A. set fire with matches or candles. B. run home quickly or find a lift to go in C. let hi
38、m or her know you see he or she is there D. turn back and walk towards him or her directly58. Its _ for you to use earphones when youre running outside. A. dangerous B. helpful C. necessary D. important.59. When taking a bus to a place far away, you should _. A. sit alone in the back of the bus B. s
39、leep well in the back of the bus C. sit alone in the front of the bus D. sit behind the driver or with friends60. When there are too many passengers on the bus, you should put your things _. A. on you back B. beside you C. in front of your bodies D. behind the conductorCWhat do you think of black ca
40、ts? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and peoples understandings of cat personalities.The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by co
41、lor. Scientists did a survey(调查) on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-colored (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-colored (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people thi
42、nk they dont have special personalities.But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television
43、 shows also make people believe that.Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people dont think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. You cant judge a cat by its color, because its the personality of t
44、he cat, not the color, that will let you know if the cat is right for you, Cathy Marden, a scientist said.61. Many people in Western countries may think black cats are _. A. lovely animals B. a sign of bad luck C. a sign of good luck D. unfriendly animals62. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that _. A
45、. people often complain (抱怨) about black cats on the Internet B. people think cats of different colors have different personalities C. black cats are less popular than other cats D. the study is a great success63. According to the study, people think that_. A. black cats have special personalities B
46、. orange and bi-colored cats are generous C. cats with three colors are friendly D. white cats are calm, lazy and shy64. People dont like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT _. A. black cats often appear in TV shows B. black cats bring bad luck to people C. black cats have bad reputations D.
47、 they dont think black cats are beautiful65. The passage mainly talks about _. A. why black cats are popular in movies B. why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets C. different color cats have different personalities D. different people have different ideas on black cats第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）注
48、意事项：请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。VI. 选词填空（10分）A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。on and ten cake readyMrs. Brown is going to give her daughter, Ann, a birthday party. Ann will be (66) _ years old. A lot of her friends will come to the party. Mrs. Brown is preparing for the party. Mrs. W
49、hite is helping her.Thats a nice (67) _, says Mrs. White.Yes, says Mrs. Brown, And I bought some pears, apples, oranges (68) _ bananas yesterday. The children like fruit. They put the fruit (69) _ the table.Its five oclock in the afternoon. Everything is (70) _. Now the first girl is arriving.The pa
50、rty will begin in half an hour.B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。travel forget remember send buyMr. White is an old man. He loves (71) _ very much. But he is forgetful. He usually (72) _ things.Last weekend, he went to a place in the morning. But he couldnt (73) _ the name of the
51、place. He went out and (74) _ a Chinese painting for his wife. He forgot the name of the hotel, so he couldnt find it. He had to ask a policeman. In the late afternoon, the policeman tried his best (75) _ Mr. White to the hotel.VII. 改写句子 按括号内的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）76. I am sure about the result of th
52、e competition. (改为否定句) I _ _ sure about the result of the competition.77. People will build more buildings in the countryside. (改为一般疑问句） _ people _ more buildings in the countryside?78. They had a surprise party for Gina on January 2nd. (就句子画线部分提问) _ did they _ a surprise party for Gina?79. I didnt
53、accept the invitation because I was too busy. (改写句子，句意不变) I _ _ the invitation because I was too busy.80. Paul left, but he didnt say goodbye. (改写句子，句意不变) Paul left _ _ goodbye.VIII. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）81. 他看上去很年轻，实际上他四十多岁了。 He looks very young, _ _ he is over forty years old.82. 在昨天的比赛
54、中内莉获得了一等奖。 Nelly _ the first prize in the _ yesterday.83. 那家超市距离火车站最近。 The supermarket is the _ _ the train station.84. 别当真了，那是个玩笑。 Dont _ it _, its a joke.85. 万圣节期间人们喜欢装神弄鬼。 People enjoyed _ _ like ghosts during the Halloween.IX. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）Paris a dream ci
55、ty for many people! 86 And from this summer, it will become a city of bicycles.On July 15 when Paris people wake up, they will find thousands of bikes are for rental (租赁). 87 If you want to use longer, you should pay a little money.The stations work day and night, seven days a week. 88 Encouraging p
56、eople to ride bikes is good for the environment. 89 A Paris official (官员) said, We think riding bikes may make Paris greener and quieter. With cleaner air, people can live better lives. 90 Lyon, Frances third largest city, started it two years ago. Other European cities like Stockholm and Brussels d
57、o the same.A. You can ride them for free half an hour.B. It is a city of food and art.C. Riding bicycles can make them keep healthy.D. Paris is not the first French city to encourage people to ride bikes.E. We can ride bikes around the city.F. There will be fewer cars on roads, so less pollution.G. People can return the bikes to any of the stations.86. _ 87. _ 88. _ 89. _ 90. _ X. 书面表达（10分）假定你是李华，本来与留学生朋友Tim约好周六上午一起去图书馆，因故不能赴约。请用英语给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件，内容包括：1. 表示歉意；2. 说明原因；3. 另约时间。要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，80单词左右； 2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。_
