1、Unit8Natural disastersPeriod 2Reading 答 案 呈 现温馨提示：点击进入讲评习题链接1shake2beats3directions4silent678910At first;slight shakereal noise;bombsin all directions;were falling downnot;at allA moment of fear;through课内知识夯实基础5fear答 案 呈 现习题链接1A2B3B4B题组专训突破考点5C答 案 呈 现习题链接1alive2scream3trapped4fear678910turn offto ca
2、lm downwas trappedin all directionsat last课后巩固拓展延伸5direction11B12B13A14A15C答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸1617181920At first,I felt the house shaking and shouted for help.The two children looked at each other and did nothing.People screamed in fear and ran out of the house on fire.I feel excited and my heart is
3、 beating fast now.The children ran in all directions happily after class.答 案 呈 现习题链接2627282930protectwhatwaysthroughsafer课后巩固拓展延伸3132333435waitingclosedsmokeOnsafely2122232425FABED一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1.Our Chinese usually _ hands(握手)when we meet for the first time.2.Usually,a persons heart _(作节奏运动
4、)70 times a minute.shakebeats3.Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both _(方向)because of the heavy fog?4.The man didnt talk with anyone.He kept _(寂静的)all the time.5.Because he made a mistake,he looked at his father in _(害怕).directionssilentfear二、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记英文句子6.起先,我感到了一阵轻微的摇晃。_,I felt
5、a _.At first slight shake7.很快,真正的响声来了,就像地下的炸弹一样。Soon the _ came,like _ under the ground.real noise bombs8.在外面,当玻璃碎片和砖头往下落的时候,人们正向各个方向跑去。Outside,people were running _ while pieces of glass and bricks _.in all directionswere falling down9.我根本什么都看不见。I could _ see anything _.not at all10.片刻的恐惧穿过了我的头脑。_
6、went _ my mind.A moment of fear through1.We shouldnt make any _ in the reading room.A.noiseB.soundC.voice D.lookA【点拨】词义辨析法。noise噪音;sound声音;voice嗓音;look表情。make some noise 制造噪音。故选A。2.Mum,youre wanted on the phone.It sounds like Mrs.Lis _.A.sound B.voiceC.noise D.wordB【点拨】根据句意可知此处表示“听起来像Mrs.Li的声音”。voic
7、e 表示“嗓音”,符合题意。故选B。3.In the war,many children lived _.Because they may lose their lives any time.A.in need B.in fearC.in surprise D.in difficultyB【点拨】考查介词短语。in fear在恐惧、害怕中;in difficulty有困难、处于困境中;in surprise惊讶地。句意为“在战争中,很多孩子都生活在对生命安全担忧的恐惧中”。故选B。4.You are always there for me when I am in trouble.Thats
8、what a friend should do._【中考深圳】A.in fear B.in difficultyC.in surpriseB【点拨】题干中in trouble意为“有困难、处于困境中”,in difficulty与其意思相同。故选B。5.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to _ and sleep.【中考盐城】A.come down B.break downC.calm down D.sit downC【点拨】考查动词短语。come down下降;break d
9、own分解;calm down平静下来;sit down坐下。根据语境及“get kids excited”可知,这里指的是难以让他们平静下来,结合选项,可知选C。一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子1.This is not a dead dog.It is still a .2.Everyone began to s loudly when the famous singer came out.livecream3.After being t in the dark room for a long time,he was helped out at last.4.People looked a
10、t each other in f when the earthquake happened.5.This 5yearold boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost.rappedearirection二、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式完成句子(其中有一个短语为多余项)6.Please dont _ lights.Its too dark here.turn offbe trapped,because of,turn off,calm down,in all directions,at last7.Our teacher of
11、ten tells us _ when we are studying.8.Timmy _ in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.to calm downwas trappedbe trapped,because of,turn off,calm down,in all directions,at last9.When people heard the terrible noise,they ran _.10.In the beginning,Tom didnt like English,but _ he liked English very
12、much.in all directionsat lastbe trapped,because of,turn off,calm down,in all directions,at last三、单项选择11.Last night,there was a _ storm _ thunder and lightning.A.terrible;had B.terrible;withC.terribly;had D.terribly;withB【点拨】terrible是形容词,terribly是副词,storm是名词,所以用形容词修饰。故排除C和D。there be句型中不能再出现动词,所以不能使用h
13、ad。故选B。12.After the earthquake,many buildings _ and hurt a lot of people.A.calmed down B.came down C.turned down D.broke down B【点拨】短语辨析法。calm down冷静下来;come down坍塌;turn down声音调小;break down坏掉。句意为“地震之后,很多楼房都坍塌了,伤了不少人”。故选B。13.Mom,Im leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Oh,good.But be sure to phone me _
14、you get to Beijing,please.A.when B.while C.because D.so A【点拨】考查连词。when当时,后接短暂性动作;while当时,后接延续性动词;because因为,引导原因状语从句;so因此。空格后面是get to Beijing,是短暂性动词,故选A。14.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree _,but it died in the end.A.alive B.asleep C.alone D.awake A【点拨】句意为“他爷爷尽力去让那棵树活下去,但最终还是死了”。alive活着的。
15、故选A。15._ its difficult for us to get there on time,why not take a taxi?Maybe its a good idea.A.Because of B.Though C.Since D.SoC【点拨】Because of 因为,后接名词性短语;Though虽然,尽管;Since自从,既然;So所以,引导结果状语从句。故选C。四、翻译句子16.刚开始,我感到房子在摇晃并且大声喊救命。_At first,I felt the house shaking and shouted for help.17.那两个孩子看着对方什么都没做。_1
16、8.人们恐惧地尖叫,跑出了着火的房子。_The two children looked at each other and did nothing.People screamed in fear and ran out of the house on fire.19.我觉得很兴奋,现在心跳得很快。_20.下课后孩子们开心地向四面八方跑去。_I feel excited and my heart is beating fast now.The children ran in all directions happily after class.五、从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文(其中有两项为多余
17、项)People know the dangers of fires.Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house._21.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.FA.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they
18、can be opened easilyB.Practise for a fireC.Pour water over yourselfD.Turning over and over will make the fire go outF.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go offE.Dont open a hot doorG.Dont use the lift when there is a fireMake escape(逃脱)plans.They should know all the ways out of the house.If there
19、 is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out._22.AA.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easilyB.Practise for a fireC.Pour water over yourselfD.Turning over and over will make the fire go outF.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go offE.Dont open a hot do
20、orG.Dont use the lift when there is a fireBuy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house.Everyone in the family should know how to use them._23.They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:BA.Part of the plan is to check all
21、 the windows to make sure they can be opened easilyB.Practise for a fireC.Pour water over yourselfD.Turning over and over will make the fire go outF.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go offE.Dont open a hot doorG.Dont use the lift when there is a fire_24!The fire can grow more quickly if you ope
22、n the door.Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.EA.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easilyB.Practise for a fireC.Pour water over yourselfD.Turning over and over will make the fire
23、go outF.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go offE.Dont open a hot doorG.Dont use the lift when there is a fireWhat will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?First,stop!Dont run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!_25.Put a blanket(毯子)around you to k
24、eep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires.A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire,dont forget to call 119 for help.DA.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easilyB.Practise for a fireC.Pour water
25、 over yourselfD.Turning over and over will make the fire go outF.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go offE.Dont open a hot doorG.Dont use the lift when there is a fire六、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you get away?Do you know how to p 26 yourself?P
26、lease read the following passage.rotectEscaping a fire is a serious matter.Knowing w 27 to do during a fire can save your life.It is important to know the w 28 you can get out and show the way to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.hataysOn the lower floors of the
27、 buildings,escaping t 29 windows is possible.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.Though its a little dangerous,it is s 30 to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.hroughaferWindows are also useful when you are w 31 for help.Be sure to keep the door c 32.Or
28、smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than s 33 that may leaked(渗漏)into the room.aitinglosedmokeO 34 a second or third floor,the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof(屋顶).From the roof a person can drop to the ground more s 35.nafely
