1、山东省济南市长清第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第三次月考试题第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What fruit does Franks mother like best?A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Grapes. 2. Who keeps the dictionary now?A. Rosa. B. David. C. Mary. 3. What a
2、re the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new road. B. The past weekend. C. A vacation plan. 4. What is Anna going to do this Sunday?A. Go skating. B. Make some cakes. C. Cycle with her friends. 5. What does the girl think of the trip?A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Just so-so. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
3、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the man look like two years ago?A. He was thin. B. He was short. C. He was overweight. 7. What makes the man active?A. Basketball. B. Enough sleep. C. Healthy diet. 听下面一段
4、对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Who is Mr. Ma?A. A manager. B. A librarian. C. An engineer. 9. What does Gina plan to do next week?A. Apply for a computer course. B. Study in the school library. C. Listen to Mr. Mas talk. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where will the speakers stay in Princeton?A. In a hotel. B. In Ali
5、ces house. C. In the mans friends home. 11. How will the speakers go to Princeton?A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 12. When will the speakers get there on Friday?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Sa
6、lesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Good friends. 14. What color skirt does the woman like?A. Brown. B. Orange. C. Green. 15. What is the price for the boots?A. $29. B. $55. C. $95. 16. What will the woman do next?A. Try on a shirt. B. Pay at the counter. C. Ask for the mans advice. 听下面一段独白
7、，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where does the speaker usually play soccer with Tom?A. In a park. B. In Toms yard. C. On a playground. 18. With whom does the speaker go shopping on Saturdays?A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His mother. 19. Why does the speaker like Saturday evening best?A. He can play computer
8、games. B. He can stay up late watching TV. C. He can have fun with his friends. 20. What does the speaker often do on Sundays? A. Clean his room. B. Read some books. C. Go to the countryside.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFor ChildrenM
9、useum： Childrens Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235Story time：Childrens Library，106 Green Street，Wednesdays during 9:30 am-5:00 pm66599624Sports： Soccer Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road，96725643Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays，79071632Cinema：New films for children，99 Brick R
10、oad，69001354Useful Phone NumbersFast Food Restaurant： 66387901Hospital：68787451Visitor Information Center： 800-120-9847Taxi： 79210583Visitor Hotel Information： 800-739-730221. Its Friday afternoon，you can go to _ A. read childrens stories B. play basketball C. play soccer D. visit the museum 22. If
11、you dial 66387901，you can _ A. order fast food in a restaurant B. do some shopping C. have a good story time D. ask for some hotel information 23. You can not get any information about _ from the two notices A. looking for a hotel B. taking a taxi C. eating fast food D. doing eye exercisesBSometimes
12、 life can seem challenging and we usually get the feeling of the grass on the other side is always greener! We usually feel upset with the troubles that life throws at usThe best thing to do at that point of time is to close our eyes and start counting of all the blessings in life that God has given
13、 us If we think deeply，our life is full of blessings that we hardly recognizeListening to the singing of birds early in the morning，we realize that there are many people who spend their life in a world that is silent while many others spend their lives in a world that is dark and may have never seen
14、 a rainbow or the setting sun When you go out for a drive，pull down the window and look at the poor beggar standing under the hot sun，begging for filling his hungry stomachWe get three meals a day without realizing its importanceIsnt that a blessing？ Whenever you are sad，look at the eyes of your par
15、ents and family filled with love and concern for you. There are many people who have never experienced the love of a familyIsnt that a blessing？ As Mother Teresa once said，We dont need to do great things We need to do small things with great love The key to a happy life is when we consider others pr
16、oblems to be our own and try to help themWhen we love people without any expectations and help them，our heart is filled with a sense of happiness and peace seeing the smile on their face So next time whenever life knocks you down，close your eyes andstart counting! 24. What does the author intend to
17、tell us？ _ A. True happiness lies in achieving wealth B. Blessings should be treasured in our life C. The singing of birds can make us happy D. Love from our family gives us courage to face life 25. The underlined part the grass on the other side is always greener in Paragraph 1 probably means that
18、_ A. however happy we are，we never seem to be satisfied B. though we are rich，we are poor in mind C. we can have a better life if we work harder D. there exists a greener grass on the other side 26. What can be learned from the text？ _ A. We have already known that life is filled with blessings B. I
19、t is a blessing to have three meals a day C. Its natural to see a rainbow or the setting sun in life D. Mother Teresa calls on us to do great things in life 27. What would be the best title for the text？ _ A. Troubles in Life B. Secrets of Life C. A Sense of Happiness D. Count Your BlessingsCPress y
20、our fingers into the back of your head, just above your neck. If you feel a small bony bump (突起), you may find evidence of human evolution (进化): it could be your body responding to common smartphone use in the 21st century.According to a recent study, published in Scientific Reports, more young peop
21、le have bony bumps at the base of their skulls, right above the neck. Medical professionals call them enlarged external occipital protuberances (EEOPs, 枕外隆突).Australian health scientist David Shahar, the author of the study, told the BBC that hes seen more and more patients with EEOPs over the past
22、ten years. Together with other researchers from the University of the Sunshine Coast, Australia, they examined 1,200 skull x-rays from people aged 1830. They also measured the bumps and noted each persons posture. They found that one in four people had developed these growths. This led to their theo
23、ry that smartphones are the cause.According to their research, looking down at our phones adds stress onto the top of our spines (脊柱). To prevent damage to our spines, Shahar believes our bodies add fresh bony bump to help reduce the extra stress.Most of the EEOPs measured just a few millimeters. Ho
24、wever, several subjects were found with EEOPs as large as 30 mm.In his report, Shahar said the results “highlighted the need” for prevention. In other words, we need to change our posture while using our phones.Many people assume our bones are solid and unmoving once we reach adulthood. In reality,
25、they are alive and covered with blood vessels(血管), which allows them to develop in unique ways for each person.Aside from EEOPs, other noticeable recent changes in human bodies include shrinking jaws, narrower elbows and generally smaller skeletons. The human body is adapting to modern life, so who
26、knows what people in the future might look like?28. What did the recent study find about EEOPs?A. They grow on ones neck.B. They can lead to many health problems.C. They may stop growing when you reach 30.D. They occur among more and more young people.29. What is the main cause of EEOPs according to
27、 the researchers?A. Extra stress.B. Aging bones.C. Smartphone use.D. Gene problems.30. Which of the following would Shahar probably agree with?A. EEOPs increase the stress on our spines.B. EEOPs are actually beneficial to our spines.C. Young peoples bones adapt in similar ways.D. Young people should
28、 exercise to improve their posture.31. Whats the writing purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to protect their spines.B. To explain why human bodies develop EEOPs.C. To show some recent changes in human bodies.D. To recommend some healthy habits of using phones DIts a popular belief that a fis
29、hs memory lasts for only seven secondsIt may seem sad to think that they dont remember what theyve eaten or where theyve been，and they dont identify you or any of their friends - every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first timeBut dont be so quick to feel sorry for themA
30、new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to thinkIn fact，certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days agoIn the study，researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their
31、 tank to get foodThey then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank againResearchers used computer software to monitor the fishs movementsThey found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got foodThis suggested that they could remember thei
32、r past experiencesIn fact，scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memoryAn earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively（挑衅地）in front of certain fish， perhaps because they remembered their past fightsBut until the latest findings，there was no clear
33、evidenceJust as a good memory can make our lives easier，it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wildIf fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food， they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risks， lead researcher Tre
34、vor Hamilton told Live ScienceFor a long time，fish were placed far below chimpanzees，dolphins and mice on the list of smart animalsBut this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence32.According to the article， people commonly believe that _ A. fish can only remember part o
35、f their past experiencesB. fish can remember things that happened long time agoC. a fishs memory lasts for only seven minutesD. fish dont recognize any of their friends33. How can fish benefit most from a good memory？ They can remember _ A. where to get food and surviveB. their enemies and fightC. w
36、here to escape to when in dangerD. their friends and help each other34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ _A. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressivelyB. African cichlids can remember things for 12 daysC. African cichlids dont belong to the list of smart animalsD.
37、Only African cichlids have a good memory35. What is the article mainly about？ _A. Fish having very bad memoriesB. Fish being smarter than we thoughtC. How fish improve their memoryD. What we can learn from fish 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you think youve los
38、t your inspiration? Maybe the ups and downs of life and work have affected you. Youre not alone. The majority of people across the world are trying newer and easier ways to get inspired. 36 They start thinking to themselves that they are no good. And only a handful of people can stay inspired for li
39、fe.You can get inspired for life anytime you want. Thats the potential of being human.Alone time is just as important as socializing time. It is important to stay alone for you to understand your thoughts and emotions at a deeper level. 37 Its always inside of you, waiting to be used.Do you have goa
40、ls? If you dont, now is the time to write them down. A person without goals has no direction. And he or she can never know if he or she is making progress or not. Create your life goals and then break them down to yearly goals, monthly goals, weekly goals and daily goals. You can even go deeper to h
41、ourly goals. 38 When socializing, listen to the stories of other people. Youll be happy to realize how fortunate you really are. Most of the people around you have gone through things you might never imagine. 39 Listen to their stories and how they settled their problems. You can also read an inspir
42、ing book or watch a movie to get the inspiration you need to move forward. 40 If youve lost your inspiration, you can put to practice these tips any time. Its time to start living with passion.A. Inspiration comes from inside.B. But they always keep their experiences a secret.C. And there they are s
43、tanding in front of you.D. But they give up along the way gradually.E. Inspiration also comes from your success.F. Everyone needs inspiration to succeed in life.G. Having a sense of direction will keep you inspired.第II卷第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
44、的最佳选项。 No high schooler wants to spend nearly two months of senior year stuck in a hospital. But in 2019, thats just what happened to Emily Hontz. Instead of getting to do all the 41 stuff she had planned with family and friends, she experienced lengthy 42 at Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP
45、), where doctors worked hard to control her Crohns disease.But a(n) 43 thing happened as Emily slowly walked the halls. She began feeling the stirrings (萌发) of a future career, 44 by the hospitals sensitive design. The layout of the floor seemed just 45 for staying active. The atrium (天井) added ligh
46、t, cheer and interest. There were even places to socialize with other 46. Suddenly, she had a vision of her professional future. “Being at CHOP gave me a 47 : I wanted to create things that would 48 how people feel and make them comfortable and happy.”Natalie Hagerty, CHOPs senior director for facil
47、ities planning, said, “I am 49 to hear that Emily was inspired by CHOP. When shes 50 for a job, she knows who to call.”“It takes a certain type of person to 51 positives from a negative experience. The Emily we know wouldnt just 52 something lying down,” said Emilys older brother, David.For now, Emi
48、lys Crohns disease seems to be 53 with medication (药物治疗), and shes looking forward to designing her own 54 in the future. “I think designing a childrens hospital would be really cool,” she said, “to be able to explain your 55 of how to make it a more comfortable, safe, and bright environment for kid
49、s especially kids who are there long-term.”41. A. simpleB. impossibleC. funD. safe42. A. experiment B. treatment C. research D. training43. A. disappointing B. pitiful C. different D. unexpected44. A. inspired B. challenged C. disturbed D. dissatisfied45. A. perfect B. traditional C. pointless D. in
50、convenient 46. A. friends B. doctors C. patients D. colleagues47. A. business B. relief C. chance D. goal48. A. measure B. affect C. understand D. recognize49. A. fortunate B. curious C. shocked D. delighted50. A. chosen B. grateful C. fit D. ready51. A. collect B. draw C. separate D. catch52. A. ta
51、ke B. answer C. get D. save53. A. in question B. in placeC. under controlD.under consideration54. A. projectB. journey C. house D. system55. A. choices B. interests C. ideas D. worries第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）China is a big old country， 56 has a history of more than five thousand yearsWe are pro
52、ud of 57 （it）culture and part of the culture even influences the world 58 （great），for example，the thought of Confucius（孔子）As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays 59 important role in the world，more and more 60 （foreign） learn Mandarin （普通话）in Confucius institutionsThe Chinese traditional cul
53、ture can 61 （test） by the timeIt unites the whole nation 62 no matter what kind of disaster comes，we will fight together for the countrys futureToday，many young people lose faith in traditional culture and they are crazy about the western cultureThey follow the western fashion， 63 （think）we are the
54、old styleBut some day，they 64 （realize） they are wrong 65 （ignore） traditional culture第四部分：写作 共三节（满分40分）第一节：单词拼写:根据汉语意思和首字母写出正确单词(每题1分,共10分)66.One of the best players had been i_（受伤）.67.Tothebasketballers,themostimportantthingsisto m_（掌握）theskillsofbasketball.68.What are the r_（救援） workers and soldi
55、ers doing in the flood-hit area?69.However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to d_（递送） food and supplies.70.What is the a_（态度）of the speaker towards foreign language learning?71.People in modem times can read the c_（经典的）workswhich were written by Chinese in ancient times
56、.72. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven m_（主要的）states into one unified country.73.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to a_（欣赏）Chinas culture and historythrough this amazing language.74.I am trying to know the p_(过程)of applyi
57、ng for a scholarship.75.In China, it is a t_(传统) to eat Zongzi on the day of Duanwu Festival.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Michael写信告诉你他最近沉迷于踢足球，每天花很多时间练球，结果学习成绩受到影响。父母和老师很不满，要他放弃这个爱好，他很烦恼。请你就他的问题给他提一些有用的建议，如：1. 理解父母，和他们真诚沟通；2. 规划好自己的时间；3. 保持学习和爱好之间的平衡。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Michael,_Yours
58、 sincerely,Li Hua第三节：读后续写(满分15分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I grew up in a small town where elementary school was a ten-minute walk from my house and in an age, not so long ago, when we children could go home for lunch and find our mothers waiting. At the time, I didnt consider this to be s
59、o important, although today it certainly would be. Actually, our lunch time together in the past years had had a great influence on my life before I realized it.Our lunch time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play and for week
60、s my mother had painstakingly practiced my lines (台词) with me. But no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained patiently that she needed a narrator and had written a narrators part
61、to the play, and asked me to play the role of the narrator. Her words, kindly delivered, still hurt me especially when I saw my part go to another girl.I didnt tell mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my upset, and instead of suggesting we practice my lines,
62、she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤) was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) appearing unexpectedly through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with small amounts of gold. I watch
63、ed my mother casually bend down by one of the bushes. “I think Im going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling a blossom up by all its roots. “From now on, well only have roses in this garden. I immediately argued, But I like dandelions. All flowers are beautiful even dandelions.Do you mean t
64、hat every flower has its own beauty? asked my mother thoughtfully. I nodded without hesitation, as if a second wasted could threaten the life of dandelions. “The same to you, she added, her voice soft. “Not everyone can be a rose, and it is also an honor to be a dandelion. Knowing that my mother had
65、 realized my pain, I took off the mask that I had worn for the whole lunch time and poured out my upset heartily.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为80左右；2续写部分开头语已为你写好；Having learned what had happened, Mom patted me on the back gently and said, “but you will be a beautiful narrator.”_高一第一学期第三次质量检测英语试题答案一听力1-5. CBCAB 6-10
66、. CAACC 11-15. BCABB 16-20. AABCC二阅读21-23 BAD 24-27 BABD 28-31 DCBB 32-35 DABB36-40: DAGCF三完形填空：41-55： CBDAA CDBDD BACAC四语法填空56. which 57. its 58. greatly 59. an 60. foreigners 61. be tested 62. and 63. thinking 64. will realize 65. to ignore五单词拼写66.Injured 67.master68. rescue 69.deliver 70.attitude
67、 71.classic72. major 73.appreciate74. process 75.tradition六应用文写作Im sorry to know that you are not getting along well with your parents and teachers because you are obsessed with playing football. Im writing to give you some suggestions about it.First, if I were you, I would stand in my parents shoes
68、 and communicate sincerely with my parents about my enthusiasm for football. Besides, making a plan can also be a sensible choice when it comes to improving efficiency. In addition, it would be beneficial if you could strike a balance between study and play.I hope my advice will be of value to you a
69、nd youll get good grades without quitting your hobby.七读后续写Having learned what had happened, Mom patted me on the back gently and said, “but you will be a beautiful narrator.” She reminded me of how fluently I could deliver my part at home. It was at that time that I understood that maybe I was more
70、suitable for a role backstage like a narrator. From then on, I practiced my lines heart and soul with my mother at lunch time for weeks. Eventually, the performance that night was a big success. Hearing the thunderous applause, I took pride in my role and firmly believed that even a dandelion had it
71、s own beauty.八听力原文Text 1W: What fruit does your mother like, Frank?M: She likes apples and oranges, but I think she likes grapes best. Text 2W: David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to borrow it. M: Sure, Rosa. Im sorry to have kept it so long. Text 3W: Do you want to take a
72、road trip for the holidays?M: Sounds cool, but Id rather go sightseeing for a week in a beautiful city. Text 4M: What are you going to do this Sunday, Anna?W: Im going to skate. What about you, Jacky?M: My mother asked me to make some cakes while I myself plan to cycle with my friends. Text 5M: Did
73、you go to the Panda Research Base yesterday?W: Yes. It was wonderful. We saw lots of pandas. They were really cute. Text 6W: Wow! You look so well. Two years ago, people called you “Mr. Fat”, but now Oh! Any secrets?M: Yes, basketball makes me look fit. I play basketball every afternoon instead of s
74、leeping all day. And now Ive become healthy. W: Right. You look active. Would you mind teaching me to play basketball?M: Of course not. Id be glad to. Text 7M: Gina, Mr. Ma will give a talk in the City Library next week. Would you like to go with me?W: Who is Mr. Ma?M: Oh, he is the manager of a big
75、 computer company. You said you were interested in computer, right? W: Yes, I like it very much. I have learned it since last year, and I want to be a computer engineer. M: Im sure your dream will come true. W: Thank you! Ill go with you next week. Text 8M: Would you like to come to Princeton with m
76、e over the spring break, Alice?W: Id love to, (10)but where shall we stay? M: (10)At a friends house. I always stay with him and there is a room for you, too. W: OK. Wont he mind? I thought we would stay in a hotel. M: Of course not. Weve been best friends for years. Hes looking forward to meeting y
77、ou. W: (11)Will we drive to Princeton?M: (11)Yes, it takes about six hours. (12)We can leave at about noon and get there by suppertime. W: Well, when do we leave?M: (12)How about Friday? Can you be ready by noon?W: (12)No problem. Text 9M: (13)Did you find everything you wanted, Miss?W: Yes, I think
78、 Ill take a few items. (13)Oh dear, I want too many things in your store! Hmmwell, (14)I definitely will get this orange skirt. I love it! It fits me perfectly. M: Nice choice. It does look good on you. So let me bring it up. The skirt costs$29 on sale. Its a good price. W: It sure is. And what is t
79、he price for the brown boots?M: (15)The boots are $55. W: OK, Ill also buy them. (16)And this green shirt here on the counter is very pretty. I think I must try it on. Text 10M: My free time is very important to me. On weekdays, I am quite busy and I do not relax much. I have to go to school and do
80、my homework. When I have some free time, I usually watch TV, listen to music or read. Sometimes, (17)if my friend Tom is not busy, we meet and play computer games at home or play soccer in the park near his house. On weekends, I do many different things with my friends and family. (18)On Saturday mo
81、rning, I usually clean my room and go shopping with my brother. (19)Saturday evening is my favorite time of the week. I enjoy meeting my friends and going to a fast food restaurant. (20)On Sundays, I often spend the day with my family. We go for long drives in the country. I really like the countryside. We go on picnics or have lunch at different restaurants.
