1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour1、The player made a_(手势) of victory to the audience.2、He was_(幸运的) enough to escape from the burning house.3、The scientist has made_(杰出的) achievements in the field of the outer space.4、The problem is that he has not enough courage to_(克服) the difficulty.5、The National
2、 Day was celebrated_(遍及,贯穿) the country.6、A museum should aim to_(娱乐) as well as educate.7、The suspect (嫌疑人) tried to_(使相信) the judge that he was innocent.8、Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea._(fortunate), neither of them could swim.9、Arriving in New York, he saw the ship that was to take
3、him to England _(disappear) over the horizon without him.10、When I stopped my car, I saw him _(walk ) along the street in his new suit.11、Sea water _(contain) salt cant be drunk.12、A _(lead) scientist has warned that the government should take measures.13、The students found a way to keep the vegetab
4、les and fruit _(stay) tresh in hot weather.14、Lingyan Temple has a long history _(date) from the early period of the Dongjin Dynasty.15、Id like to have a single room _(face) south.OK. Ill arrange it for you.16、This old man gave his son a desk _(date) back to the Song Dynasty.17、The flowers (smell) s
5、weet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.18、课文内容完成下面句子,每空一词。1._ Victor Hugo once said, Laughter is the sun_ drives winter from the human face”,and _ _ _nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.2.He made people laugh at a time _they felt depressed, so
6、 they could feel more _ _their lives.3.You may find_ astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.4.Unfortunately, his father died, _the family even worse_.5.By his teens, Charlie_, through his humour,_ one of the most popular child actors
7、in England.6.As time_ _, he began making films.7.This character was _ social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to _all difficulties.8.Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing_ _.9.He tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe_
8、_ it were the finest steak.10.He is loved and remembered _a great actor_ could inspire people _great confidence.19、句式仿写根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.正如维克多雨果曾经所说:“笑容如阳光,能驱赶人脸上的寒意”在毕业典礼上,正如她期望的一样,她很自豪地与一个有爱心、有礼貌、有信心的班级站在一起。At
9、the graduation ceremony, just_ _ _, she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and confidence.2.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。一到国外教学,你就会发现几乎每个外国人都能说一两句汉语,这
10、一点令人惊讶。You will find _ _ _almost every foreigner can speak one or two Chinese sentences as soon as you arrive abroad for teaching.3.Unfortunately,his father died, leaving the family even worse off.不幸的是,他的父亲去世了,使得他的家庭更加贫困。那场战争持续了近五年,使数百万人无家可归。The war lasted nearly five years,_ millions of people_.4.H
11、e made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.在人们感到沮丧的时候,查理使他们开怀大笑,于是他们对自己的生活感到更加满足。在一个追求物质享受的时代,对你所拥有的感到满足是幸福的关键。_ _ _ _most people focus on material comforts,_ _ _what you have is the key to happiness.5.Then he cuts off the leather top of
12、the shoe as if it were the finest steak.然后他把皮鞋顶端的皮子切下来, 就像切下一块最好的牛排。我对一切记忆犹新,就好像昨天发生的一样。I remember everything_ _ _ _ _. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：gesture解析： 2答案及解析：答案：fortunate解析： 3答案及解析：答案：outstanding解析： 4答案及解析：答案：overcome解析： 5答案及解析：答案：throughout解析： 6答案及解析：答案：entertain解析： 7答案及解析：答案：convince解析： 8答案及解析：答案：Unfo
13、rtunately解析：从neither of them could swim 判断,此处应该是 “不幸的是”。句意两个中年乘客落入海中。不幸的是,他们两个都不会游泳。副词修饰整个句子。 9答案及解析：答案：disappearing解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:当他到达纽约时,看到本来要载他去英国的船正消失在地平线上,把他落下了。 本题考査see +宾语+宾补结构,表示正在发生的动作,要用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。 10答案及解析：答案：walking解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:当我停下车的时候,我看见他穿着一身新衣服,正在沿着街道走。此处是see sb. doing sth.结构,表示看到
14、某人正在做某事”。 11答案及解析：答案：containing解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 句子的谓语动词是cant。因Sea water与contain之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用动词-ing形式作后置定语,相当于一个定语从句which contains salt。 12答案及解析：答案：leading解析： 13答案及解析：答案：staying解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们找到了一种在炎热天气里可以让蔬菜和水果保鲜的办法。keep sth. doing意为使某物一直做。 14答案及解析：答案：dating解析：date from “起始于,追溯到”,无被动语态形式, 故用
15、现在分词形式作定语。 15答案及解析：答案：facing解析：face面向,面对。此处用动词形式作定语修饰a single room。上句句意:我想要一个朝南的单间。 16答案及解析：答案：dating解析：设空处应为v.-ing形式做后置定语。date back to“追溯到”,无被动语态。 17答案及解析：答案：smelling解析：smell在句中用作连系动词,无被动语态,用现在分词形式做后置定语。 18答案及解析：答案：1.As;that;up to now; 2.when;content with; 3.it; 4.leaving;off; 5.had; become; 6.went by; 7.as overcome; 8.to eat; 9.as if; 10.as; who;with解析： 19答案及解析：答案：1.as she expected; 2.it astonishing that; 3.leaving; homeless; 4.At a time when; feeling content with 5.as if it happened yesterday解析：
