1、吉林省长春市2016高考英语短文语法填空（二轮）训练（5）及答案语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】A worker who was very poor found some work as a fishermans helper. He was paid a few fish a day, and this kept his family_1_(live). One day he caught a pretty little fish. Suddenly the fish spoke to him, “Just momen
2、ts ago I_2_(play) with my friends. Now Im in your hands. My parents and playmates must be worrying about me. Please throw me_3_into the water！” The worker quickly threw the fish back into the water, “All right, go along and play_4_.” When the workers boss saw this, he became very angry. So the poor
3、worker walked_5_(sad) home.He was walking home，_6_he saw a Monster (怪物) coming toward him. The worker told him his story. The Monster said：“ Im going to do you_7_favor. Ill let you keep this cow for three years. Shell give you good milk, and youll never go_8_(hunger). But when three years have passe
4、d, Ill come and ask certain questions. If you answer correctly, the cow will be yours._9_ Ill take it away.” Three years have passed. The Monster stood silently at the door for some time, and then told him, “Youve answered correctly. A kindness is_10_lost, even if you throw it into the water.” 1_ 2.
5、_ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1alive根据语境可以知道他只能通过帮别人打鱼来养活家庭。alive做形容词，“活着的”。2was playing从后文中可以知道乞求工人让它回去和它的伙伴去玩，故鱼被抓住的时候正在和它的伙伴玩。3back鱼说“请把我扔回水里去吧。”throw back“扔回去”。4again工人把鱼扔回水里是希望它接着和伙伴们玩。5sadly老板很生气，所以可怜的工人难过地回了家。6whenwhen在此引导时间状语从句，表示“当的时候”。be doing sth when.表示“正做着某事的时候，另外一件事情突然发生”。 7ado sb
6、 a favor是一个固定短语，表示“帮某人一个忙”。8hungry由于怪物给了他一头奶牛，故他和家人就不会挨饿了，此处go hungry表示“挨饿”。9Or根据上下句的意思可知表示转折，or“否则，要不然”。10nevernever为副词，“永远不，从不”。本句话的意思是：善良永远都不会失去，即使你把它扔进水里。【广东省揭阳市2014高考英语一模试题】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。People in communit
7、ies have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply arent taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on 16 others. My opportunity came one morning when I was in the community library. I passe
8、d by a girl 17 dropped her books out of her locker. 18 (think) that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued 19 way. However, when I had to go back 20 I forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. No one had stopped 21 (help) her. “OK,” I thought to mysel
9、f, “this is where I should have changed.” My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and 22 (begin) a conversation. 23 was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every response
10、 from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it .And who could blame him?People arent used to making 24 unprepared chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how desperately it is needed, doesnt just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I advise you to take a small step out of
11、your comfort zone and try to make someones day a little 25 (bright) .Together, we can really make our society come closer as a whole.【参考答案】16. with 17. who 18. Thinking 19. my 20. because21. to help 22. began 23. It 24. an 25. brighter【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】Section C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the
12、 following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Why is reading so important? Joseph Addison once said, “Reading is to the mind what exercise is 48 the body.” I am sure you 49 have heard this quote. Reading is a great hobby, 50 makes you discover yourself. Reading
13、 good stories can help you solve some problems in your own life. Besides, reading 51 sets a good example to younger generations. Sadly, people nowadays seem to have totally lost interest in this activity. Children are busy with computer games, 52 adults use their cell phones or computers to search f
14、or information. 53 seems that people have forgotten 54 importance of reading. Anybody can use the Internet to look for information, but the sources are 55 as reliable as a book.To open a book is always beneficial! Dont spend all your spare time on the computer screen or cell phones.试题分析：文章介绍阅读的好处和对我
15、们的重要性，但是现在读书的人越来越少，人们宁愿借助于手机和【广东省广州市2014综合测试】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other pla
16、ns.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring reak in New York City, helping repair an area 16 (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldnt imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and ever
17、ything that you know and the 18 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 19 h
18、ad also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students 20 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves 21 they entered the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the buil
19、ding 22 (lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 23 sense of achievement, a feeling that 24 helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression 25 the students.【参考答案】语法填空16. destroyed 17. what 1
20、8. powerful 19. who 20. worked21. before 22. lying 23. a 24. they 25. on【福建省漳州市2014高考英语第三次联考试题】短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A rich man was near death and was very upset. He had worked sohard for his money _ he dreamt he could take it with him to heaven.76. So he _ (祈祷) to God his dream would come true. 77
21、. An angel appeared and said no. The man begged the angel to speakto God to see whether he might _ the rules. The angel reappeared 78. and said that God could permit him to take one suitcase. _(激动), 79. the man gathered his suitcase and filled it with pure gold bars. Afterward, he died and showed up
22、 in heaven to greet St. Peter. S 80. the suitcase, St. Peter said，“Hold _，you cant bring that here!”81. The man explained that he had God p . St. Peter checked it out82. and said，“You are right. You are allowed o suitcase, but Im83. supposed to check its contents _letting it through.”84. Inspecting
23、the things that the man found too p to leave85. behind, St. Peter exclaimed，“You brought pavement? As you can see , the street of heaven is made of gold!”短文填词（每小题1分）76. that 77. prayed 78.break 79. Excitedly 80. Seeing(Shown)81. on 82. permission 83. one 84. before 85. precious语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容
24、(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】Steve: Cindy! Have you_1_(hear) the news? Cindy: No, Steve. What do you mean? Steve: You know all the classes weve missed_2_the snow? Were going to have to make them up during spring break. Cindy: Oh, no! We have our vacation all set! What are we going to do? Do the other
25、s know that? Steve: I dont know but I certainly cant_3_to miss five days of classes this term. Cindy: But I really dont want to_4_ our trip. All of us have already booked our plane tickets! Steve: I can try to call the travel agency; maybe they can return our money. _5_before we do anything we need
26、to speak with our professors. Cindy: You think theyll excuse us from class? Steve: I dont know. But I think were going to have to speak to all of them anyway. Cindy: Why didnt they add extra days at the end of the term before summer classes? Steve: Because of the graduation date，_6_cant be changed!C
27、indy: Are other colleges around here doing_7_same thing? Steve: I would imagine so！It has been_8_a bad winter and weve missed too many classes. We really need to make _9_ up. Cindy: I know, I know. I was just really looking forward_10_this vacation. Steve: Oh, look，theres Professor Hampton right now
28、!Cindy：Come on, lets go and talk to him. 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1heard此处用现在完成时。2because of介词短语“由于”后跟名词。3afford考查动词。4cancel此处意思为“取消”我们的旅行。5But此处上下文为转折关系，用but。6which非限制性定语从句。修饰graduation date。7thethe same相同的。8suchsuch a bad winter一个如此糟糕的冬天。9them考查代词。代指classes。10tolook forward to盼望着。to是介词。
