1、返回目录 A taste of English humour Unit 3 返回目录 Section Learning about Language&Using Language 返回目录 课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 返回目录 课前教材预案课文理解Choose the best answer according to the text.1 When did Sherlock Holmes story probablyhappen?AIn the morning.BAt noon.CIn the afternoon.DAt night.答案 D返回目录 2Why d
2、id Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watsongo to a mountainous area?ABecause they went to look at the beautiful sky.BBecause they went camping.CBecause they went there for treasures.DBecause they wanted to tell stories.答案 B返回目录 3What does the customer really want to know inthe third dialogue?AThe length of
3、 the pancakes.BHow soon the pancakes will be ready.CThe size of the pancakes.DThe shape of the pancakes.答案 B 返回目录 4What can we know from the story?A Sherlock Holmes was cleverer than DoctorWatson.B Doctor Watson was cleverer than SherlockHolmes.CDoctor Watson was quite honest.DDoctor Watsonthought i
4、n an ordinary waywhile Sherlock Holmes in a funny way.答案 D返回目录 课文助读原 文ENGLISH JOKES1(1)C：Whats that fly doing in my soup?W：Swimming,I think！(2)C：Whats that?W：Its bean soup.C：I dont want to know what its been.I want toknow what it is now 返回目录(3)C：Waiter,will the pancakes be long?W：No,sir.Round.2Sherl
5、ock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camping in a mountainous area.They were lying in the open air under the stars.Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered，“Watson,when you look at that beautiful sky,what do you think of？”Watson replied，“I think of how short life is and how long the univers
6、e has lasted.”返回目录“No,no,Watson！”Holmes said.“What do you really think of？”Watson tried again.“I think of how small I am and how vast the sky is.”“Try again,Watson！”said Holmes.Watson tried a third time.“I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be in their beds.”Holmes said，“Watso
7、n,you fool！You should be thinking that someone has stolen our tent！”返回目录 注 解第一部分为餐馆笑话，是发生在顾客与服务员之间机智、幽默的对话。第一则笑话是：顾客对自己的汤里有只苍蝇感到非常生气，责问服务员“为什么汤里会有苍蝇”。服务员机智地回答“苍蝇在游泳”，使尴尬的局面得以缓解。第二则笑话中bean和been同音，但含义不同。bean豆，菜豆，豆荚，而been是动词be的过去分词，意返回目录 第三则笑话中的关键词是long，它既可作形容词“长的”讲，又可作副词“长时间，长久”讲。顾客询问的是“烙饼是否还要很长时间才端上来
8、”，而服务员误认为顾客在询问烙饼的形状，所以回答说“是圆的”。第二部分为幽默故事。Sherlock Holmes 夏洛克福尔摩斯go camping去野营in a mountainous area在山区返回目录 in the open air在露天中look up at抬头望着whisper n耳语；低语 vt.&vi.低语；小声说and连接的两个宾语从句作介词of的宾语。last v持续，继续，维持vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的a third time第三次fool作you的同位语。返回目录 译 文英语笑话1(1)顾客：那只苍蝇在我的汤里干什么？服务员：我想是在游泳吧！(2)顾客：那是什么
9、？服务员：是豆汤。顾客：我不想知道它曾经是什么。我想知道它现在是什么。(3)顾客：服务员，烙饼还要很长时间吗？返回目录 2夏洛克福尔摩斯和华生医生去山区野营。他们正躺在一块露天的地上，头上是星星。夏洛克福尔摩斯仰望着星空，轻声问道：“华生，当你望着美丽的天空时，你想到了什么？”华生回答说：“我想到生命是多么短暂，而宇宙是多么漫长。”“不，不对，华生！”福尔摩斯说，“你到底想到了什么？”于是华生又试着回答：“我想到我是多么渺小，而天空是多么浩瀚。”“再回答一次，华生！”福尔摩斯说。华生试着又回答了一次：“我想到宇宙是多么寒冷，而人们睡在床上是多么暖和。”福尔摩斯说：“华生，你这个傻返回目录 be
10、 particular about/over对挑剔/讲究in particularparticularly尤其；特别课堂深度拓展词汇点击particular adj.特别的；特殊的；挑剔的，吹毛求疵的n详细资料(常用复数)；细节；详情particularly adv.尤其；特别1 We are particularly grateful to him for his timely help.我们特别感激他的及时帮助。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing_ particular.(2)Imnotparticular
11、_myclothes while my wife minds what I wear.in about/over 返回目录 amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的；引人发笑的amused adj.愉快的，顽皮的；被逗乐的amusement nC娱乐品；娱乐活动 U娱乐；快乐2 返回目录(1)amuse sb/oneself with/by用使某人开心/自娱自乐It amuses sb to do sth做某事使某人发笑(2)be amused at/by 对感到好笑；以为乐be amused to do sth做某事来取乐(动词多为see,find等)(3)to
12、 ones amusement 使某人感到好笑的是The girls amused themselves with dolls.女孩儿们玩洋娃娃玩得很高兴。To my great amusement,his false beard fell off.使我感到极其好笑的是，他的假胡子掉了下来。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)I was amused _(see)how seriouslyhe took the web games.(2)The funny story really made all the children feel_(amuse)to see amused 返回目录(1)w
13、hisper sth to sb小声对某人说某事whisper to sb that 小声对某人说whisper sth in ones ear 附耳低言It is whispered that 据传闻(2)in a whisper/in whispers 低声说；耳语whisper vt.&vi.低语；小声说n耳语；低语3 They sat at the back of the room,talking in whispers.他们坐在房间后面低声谈话。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Sheiswhisperingastory_herdaughter.(2)It _(whisper)th
14、at a shoefactory will be set up in our town.to is whispered 返回目录(1)react to(对)作出反应；回应react with(和)起化学反应；发生化学变化react against 反对；反抗react on/upon 对起作用/有影响(2)reaction to 对的反应react vi.作出反应；回应；起化学反应；(对食物等)有不良反应，过敏reaction n反应；感应4 返回目录 People can react badly to certain food additives.人们对某些食物添加剂会产生严重不良反应。返回
15、目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)The chemistry teacher shows us how iron reacts_ air and water.(2)Her parents reaction _ the news wassurprisingly calm.with to 返回目录 should have done sth本应该做某事(而事实上未做)句型解读句型公式What did John think Mary should have done with the mess in the pan？(教材 P23)John 认为 Mary 本应该怎样处理锅里的脏东西呢？返回目录 点拨：
16、本句中的 should have done 属于“情态动词have过去分词”结构，其主要用法如下：(1)should have done 表示“本应该做某事，而实际上没做”，含有责备和后悔的意思。shouldnt have done 表示“本不应该做某事，而实际上做了”。You shouldnt have left without saying goodbye.你不应该不辞而别的。【提示】should have done 也可用于推测过去已发生的或截止到目前已完成的情况。返回目录 He should have arrived by now.此时他应该已经到了。(2)must have done
17、 表示对过去行为的肯定推测，意为“一定；想必”，语气十分肯定。(3)may/might have done 表示对过去行为的推测，意为“可能做过”。might 表示的可能性比 may 弱，语气更委婉。He may/might have gone to the library.他或许已经去图书馆了。返回目录(4)can/could have done 表示“本来可以做而实际上未做”或者“过去可能做”，疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为表示怀疑或不肯定，其中 cant have done 多用于表示语气强烈的否定，意为“不可能做过”。He could have succeeded but he h
18、ad bad luck.他本来能够成功，但是运气太差。They cant have left;it was raining so heavily then.当时雨很大，他们不可能离开。返回目录(5)neednt have done 表示“本来不必做某事而实际上却做了”。You neednt have come.I have finished the work.你没有必要来，我已经完成了这项工作。返回目录 考点训练单句语法填空(1)At present,almost no one believes in you.You_(keep)your word that youwould distribu
19、te some profit to your cooperative partner.解析 句意：现在几乎没人相信你，你本应该信守诺言把部分利润分配给你的合作伙伴。(2)He _(complete)hiswork;otherwise,he wouldnt be enjoying himself by theseaside.should have kept must have completed 返回目录.词形转换1Betty is very _ about food.However,she _ likes the food cookedby her grandma.(particular)2
20、His brother spent five years in Paris,with_(occasion)visits to some other citiesin Europe.课末随堂演练particular particularly occasional 返回目录 3 Thelittleboywas_bythe_book.Buttoourgreat_，heheldthebookupsidedown.(amuse)4If I find someone who looks like the suspect,myimmediate _(react)will be to tell thepoli
21、ce.5In a fastpaced work environment it can beamused amusing amusement reaction messy 返回目录.选词填空react to，in a mess，in a whisper，amuse oneself with，slide into，on one occasion，be particular about，burst into laughter1Her room is _，which is unexpected to me.2How do you think a manager should _ an employee
22、s unsatisfactory work?3The kids _ playing hideandseek.in a mess react to amused themselves with 返回目录 4 We all _ whilewatching the babys funny behaviour.5A thief _ the AccountantsOffice and stole about 60,000 yuan.6 She earns only 2,000 yuan a month but_ her clothes.7She said it _，so I didnthear.8she
23、 called me in the middle ofburst into laughter slid into is particular about in a whisper On one occasion 返回目录.句型训练1她已经尽最大努力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。(particular)Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedont_.2据传闻，他负债累累。(whisper)_ he is heavily indebt.3你本不该告诉她这个坏消息的。(should havebe too particular about/over her work It is whispered that shouldnt have told 返回目录 4让我们感到好笑的是，他们为这样一件小事而争吵。(amuse)_，they had a quarrelabout such an unimportant thing.5这个男孩经常和父母对抗，这使他的父母非常难过。(react)Theboyoften_，which makeshis parents very upset.To our amusement reacts against his parents
