1、M7U3 The world online Words and expressions 前置性补偿assumption _v.diverse._ n globe _(adj.)evaluate _n accuracy_(adj.)weakness_(adj.)educator _(v.)_(n.)reference_(v.)competence_(adj.)inventor_(v.)_(n.)appointment _(v)_(adj.)correction _(v.)plus _（反义词)acknowledge _(n.)assumediversityglobalevaluationaccu
2、rateweakeducateeducationrefercompetentinventinventionappointappointedcorrectminusacknowledgement 前置性补偿 根据首字母提示，补全单词。1.When the president _(对发表演讲)the nation,he often chooses his words very carefully.2.Being _(相关)and correct,though,does not equal being up to date.3.His actions do not _(一致)with his wor
3、ds.4.The child was a_ by his parents.5.She decided to sound the a_.larmaddressesrelevantcorrespondbandoned 1.claim v._ n._ She claimed that the ring was stolen,not lost._ She claims to be a good pianist._ He claimed damages against the company for injury._ The air crash claimed 120 lives._ Nobody be
4、lieved his claim that he was innocent._ The workers made a claim for increase of wages._ She made no claim to understand modern art._【我来归纳】claim 用法 _ _宣称、断言、认领、索取声明、断言、索款、索赔断言声称他因受伤向公司要求履行损害赔偿金灾难导致120人死亡没有人相信他是无辜的。对提出要求自认为不懂现代艺术(1)用作动词时，往往有如下用法：a.自称，声称。通常在有怀疑或反对的时候使用。如：Mike claims to have finished a
5、ll the homework,but no one believes him.b.要求，索取（某种正当权益下的称号，财产或金钱等）。如：He hasnt claimed on the insurance after his car accident.c.认领d.导致、夺走(2)用作名词时通常有下面这些含义：a.要求。要求某项东西时，常与for或on连用。如：Her claim for more money wasnt even considered by the office.b.权利（后常接to介词）。如：The blind have a claim to a decent job.c.声
6、明。如：His claim to know the president was not mand commander n._n.C _ U_【常用搭配】in command of take/have command ofhave(a)good command ofat someones command【练一练】1)我听从您的吩咐-您要我做什么?Im _what would you like me to do?2)简精通法语和中文。Jane _French and Chinese.指挥官命令指挥、控制、掌握指挥、控制指挥、控制精通受某人支配at your commandhas a good co
7、mmand of vt._【常用搭配】command sb.to do sth.Command+that.虚拟语气【练一练】3)委员会命令他们停建那栋楼。The committee_ stop constructing that building.【走近高考】The army received a command that they _ to the front immediately.A.would march B.must march C.should march D.were marching 命令、指挥、控制、掌管commanded them to commanded that the
8、y(should)C 3.address v._ The president is preparing to address a meeting._ The letter was addressed to the wrong house._ Your paper does not address the real issues._ He addressed her as“Miss Martine”._【拓展】We should address ourselves more to environmental problems._探讨、解决、处理、向说话、称呼（某人）献殷勤向大会发表演说这封信写错
9、了地址你的论文没有论证实质问题。致力于称呼（某人）【练一练】(1)我恐怕把包裹上收件人的地址写错了.Im afraid I have _ _ _ wrongly.（2)总统应被称呼为“总统先生”。The president should _ _ _Mr.President.(3)他忽略细枝末节，着手解决主要问题。He ignored the side issues and _ _ _ _the main problems addressed the parcelbeaddressed asaddressed himself to solving1.correspond vi._Margaret
10、 corresponded with him until his death._Your account of events corresponds with hers._The British job of Lecture corresponds roughly tothe US Associate Professor._【归纳】correspond 用法与一致,符合.;类似于._与.通信 _【练一练】【拓展】correspondence n.来往信件；通信；相关，correspondent n.记者，通信者corresponding adj.符合的，相关的符合，一致；相应；通信玛格丽特和他
11、保持通信直到他去世.你说的情况跟她说的相符。英国的讲师职位大致相当于美国的副教授。correspond to/with correspond withD2.acknowledge _He acknowledged having made a mistakeHe acknowledged that he had made a mistake._She is widely acknowledged as the best singer in the world._She acknowledged his help in her letter._Did you acknowledge his let
12、ter?_【归纳】承认，认为_感谢，告知收到 _vt.承认;鸣谢;对打招呼;告知已收到他承认他做错了。她被认为是世界上最好的歌唱家。她在信中对他的帮助表示谢意。你有没有告诉他来信已经收到?acknowledge sth/doing sth/having done/that承认acknowledge+n.+as/to be+n./adj.认为是acknowledge sth【拓展】It is widely acknowledged that.人们普遍认为in acknowledgement of 对某事表示感谢【指点迷津】acknowledge 与admit的用法区别acknowledge 通常
13、指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。还有“_”的意思，和表示“_ ”的意思。admit 强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认，多含不情愿或被迫意味。还有“_”，“_”的意思。【练一练】She acknowledged _ _ _(被打败)._ _ _ _(人们普遍认为)that he was innocent.对表示感谢告知已收到许可进入接纳It was widely acknowledgedbeen defeated.having3.assumption n_ v_The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.We cannot
14、 assume anything in this case.I am assuming that the present situation is going to continue.We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.【归纳】assume 用法_假定,假设,(责任的)承担;担任assume 取得（权力）,承担,担任,假设,呈现这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。在这种情形下我们无法作任何揣测。我认为目前的情况将会继续下去。尚未证实他有罪,就得假定他是清白的.assume+n./that/n.+(to be/
15、as)+n./adj.五、形成性检测 一根据提示，补全单词。1.The goal is to track small objects with great _(精确).2.The country is a_ in natural resources.3.I am here to _(取钱)some money so I can pay my taxes to Uncle Sam.4.The mayor gave a television a_ yesterday.5.We need to _(评估)how well the policy is working.6.What are the q_
16、 for an airline pilot?7.Which b_ of toothpaste do you use?8.I am at your c_-What would you like me to do?accuracybundantwithdrawddressevaluateualificationsrandommand 二短语 1.向求助 _ 2.受某人支配_ 3.退学，退出_ 4.更为重要的是_ 5.最新的，现代的_ turn toat someones commanddrop outwhat is moreup to date 形成性检测 ACADD Cconsolidation
