1、2020级高一上期10月月考试英语试题第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why will the speakers miss their check-in time at the hotel?A. Their plane is delayed.B. They dont have their travel book.C. The hotel wont
2、 return their calls.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a friends place.B. Hunting for a new house.C. Decorating their kitchen.3. How long will it be until the man can see a doctor?A. About an hour.B. Five to ten minutes.C. Around a quarter of an hour.4. Where does the conversation probably t
3、ake place?A. At a mall.B. At home.C. At a party.5. What will certainly happen on Saturday?A. It will rain.B. The weather will improve.C. The speakers will make a decision about their game.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
4、完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. When did the speakers give their mother a book?A. On Christmas Day.B. On Mothers Day.C. On her birthday.7. What do the speakers decide to give their mother in the end?A. Opera tickets.B. Some flowers.C. A personal dance performance.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、
5、9 题。8. Why was the woman pulled over?A. She ran through a red light.B. Her cars tail lights were out.C. She was speeding.9. What does the officer ask the woman to do first?A. Go straight home.B. Call her husband.C. Get her car fixed.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the woman doing at the beginning
6、 of the conversation?A. Taking pictures.B. Looking at her phone.C. Sending emails.11. What does Ben suggest they do?A. Answer their messages later.B. Focus on WeChat after class.C. Turn off their phones for the whole day.12. Why does Betty agree to Bens request?A. She is sorry for being rude.B. She
7、wants to pay more attention to people.C. She wants to get some information to write on social media.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How old is Katie now?A. Ten years old.B. Thirteen years old.C. Twenty-three years old.14. What does Katie think of literature?A. Its boring.B. Its useful.C. Its interesting.
8、15. What does Katie probably do?A. Shes a magazine editor.B. Shes a student.C. Shes a model.16. According to research, what can Katie do to help her read more?A. Book longer flights.B. Read at least ten pages.C. Read before going to bed.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How much sleep should teenagers get
9、?A. 8 hours a night.B. 9 hours a night.C. 10 hours a night.18. Why is it difficult for teenagers to go to bed early according to the research?A. They are unaware of the benefits of good sleep.B. They work too hard at night.C. Their bodies are changing.19. What time do most American high schools star
10、t now?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.20. According to the talk, what should teens do to get a good nights sleep?A. Do some reading before bedtime.B. Find a school that starts later.C. Limit their screen time.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A
11、Kids summer jobsCamp Counselor We are looking for people to join our team as a Camp Counselor at Cuyamaca Outdoor School We connect children to science through nature in a oneweeklong program Our Camp Counselors are energetic and supportive， and more importantly， caring team members who make the stu
12、dents life experience rich through games and storytelling 11 per hour Teach kids engineering concepts using LEGO! Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together？ If so， then this may be your dream job! We are hiring smart， creative LEGO Engineering Instructors to join our team
13、This eighthour everyday job includes teaching daily afterschool programs with some weekday morning programs and weekend birthday parties throughout the school year， and fullday camp programs during the summer 15 per hour Teachers Aide（助手） We are looking for parttime teachers aides for our Inspire Ki
14、ds preschool in Newburgh， NY Teachers aides need to prepare materials and help children finish activities and create a safe environment 100 per week Summer morning care giver Im looking for someone to watch my kids when I work mornings from 8am to 3pm （hours and days will probably change） I work par
15、ttime so my boss puts me as he needs me but you will never stay past 3pm I have a 7yearold daughter， and a 5yearold son I am also asking you to prepare breakfast， lunch and perhaps a snack 150 per week21.What is the most important feature of Camp Counselors？ABeing good at scienceBBeing caring member
16、sCSupporting their workmatesDThe ability to hold birthday parties22.As a LEGO Engineering Instructor， every day you can earnA120B105C15D7523.What should a summer morning care giver do？ABuy materials before classBPrepare games for kidsCCook meals for kidsDTeach children scienceBThe handwriting is usu
17、ally specific to each person I was taught cursive（草书的）writing as a child and I always think it is important to my children So imagine my surprise and disappointment when my third graders teacher told me that she would not teach cursive writing They will instead learn how to use a keyboard I understa
18、nd that the use of smart phones and computer keyboards presents some major challenges to handwriting However， in a Wall Street Journal article How Handwriting Trains the Brain， Gwendolyn Bounds， an expert， says the cursive writing is the key to learning， memory and ideas Bounds put forward research
19、that finds a connection between cursive writing and thoughts Indeed， handwriting requires the hand to form sequential（按次序的） finger movements to form a letter， which in turn activate（激活）parts of the brain in relation to thinking， language and memory Many researchers also show that cursive writing hel
20、ps students develop their fine motor skills So it is surprising to know that more schools are choosing not to teach this art Today， I find myself in a position where I have to teach my third grader cursive writing because of all the benefits（益处）mentioned above I did some research and found some good
21、 teaching tools on the Internet that Im using for about 30 minutes a week I have also discovered smart phones which allow you to handwrite something using a finger My third grader thinks it is fun and he likes seeing his handwriting on the small screen This is just my way of coping with the fact tha
22、t he is not being taught cursive writing24.Why was the writer surprised and disappointed？AHe didnt think his child studied wellBHis child wasnt taught cursive writingCHis childs teacher wasnt fit for her jobDHis child had very poor cursive writing25. In the writers opinion， the use of smart phones a
23、nd computer keyboardsA makes society develop rapidlyB makes studies become much easierC encourages students to play gamesD makes people ignore（忽视）cursive writing26. What does the expert think of cursive writing？AIt has nothing to do with the brainBIt can do people a lot of goodCIt makes peoples fing
24、ers smarterDIt can improve students musical ability27. We can learn from this passage thatA The writer is also a school teacherB The writer likes using a smart phoneC Fewer schools teach cursive writingD The writers child is studying in Grade 4CWith the explosion of consumer choices in recent histor
25、y， the latest musthaves would surely need to be upgraded more often than every 10 years In 2002 a computer and basic mobile phone would have been enough for most people， but now？ The public need a trendy notebook computer and a smart phone with WiFi connection to feel they are uptodate So when will
26、we have enough things？ When will we finally be happy？ Well， it looks like the things we buy today will barely keep us satisfied for a few months In the eyes of some psychologists， far from making us happy， greater consumer choice creates many serious psychological problems A fundamental principle of
27、 the society is that more freedom is better and more choice in the marketplace means more freedom Therefore more choice leads to more happiness This is not the case， however Imagine you go to a caf offering chocolate and vanilla ice cream You choose the chocolate and eat it happily But what if the c
28、af serves 50 kinds of ice cream？ You choose chocolate and then start to worry， Maybe blueberry would have been better， perhaps the halffat ice cream would have been healthier Stupid me， all these choices and I didnt make the best one! In Chinas major cities we have now passed the point where more co
29、nsumer choice is making us happier We are annoyed by all the options we have， disappointed because our expectations are so high and angered at ourselves when we dont make a perfect choice every time A newspaper reporter told a story about traveling on a plane with highspeed Internet access He though
30、t this was amazing the newest piece of technology he had heard of Then the service went down The man next to him was angry and swore The reporter thought， How quickly the world owes him something he knew existed only 10 seconds ago!28. What is the text mainly talking about？ AHitech and consumer need
31、sBComputers and smart phonesCWireless products and WiFi connectionDDiverse choices and consumer satisfaction29. What may some psychologists think of the consumer demand in the caf？ AVariety leads to unhappinessBMore choice means more freedomCThe consumer has mental problemsDThe shop provides too man
32、y choices30. Why was the man next to the reporter quite annoyed？ ASomeone owed him moneyBThe air hostess offered poor serviceCThe net connection was interruptedD The pleasure lasted only 10 seconds31. What does the underlined word swore in the last paragraph probably mean？ A Fell asleepB Said rude w
33、ordsC Made promisesD Became amazed DSince the 1970s， scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers Brain computer interface （BCI） technology could help people with disabilities send orders to machines Recently， two researchers， Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Fede
34、ral Polytechnic Sc hool in Lausanne， Switzerland， showed a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts In the laboratory， Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts Our
35、brain has billions of nerve cells（神经细胞） These send signals through the spinal cord （脊髓） to the muscles to give us the ability to move But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles Tavella says Our system allows disabled people to com
36、municate with outside world and also to control devices The researchers designed a special cap for the user This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp （头皮）and sends them to a computer The computer interprets the signals and gives orders to the wheelchair The wheelchair also has two cameras
37、that identify objects in its path They help the computer react to orders from the brain Prof Millan， the team leader， says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple orders The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disable
38、d people can be grouped in two categories： communication， and controlling devices One example is this wheelchair He says his team has set two goals One is testing with real patients， so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from And the other is to guarantee that they can use the te
39、chnology over long periods of time32. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory？ ABy controlling his musclesB By talking to the machineC By moving his handD By using his mind33. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5？ AScalpcomputercapwheelchairB
40、 ComputercapscalpwheelchairC ScalpcapcomputerwheelchairD Capcomputerscalpwheelchair34. The team will test with real patients to Amake profits from themB prove the technology useful to themC make them live longerD learn about their physical condition35. Which of the following would be the best title
41、for the text？ ASwitzerland， the BCI Research CenterBNew Findings About How the Human Brain WorksCBCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledDRobotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What will you do if you cant eat everything bo
42、ught in the canteen？36According to a survey，what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people37According to Xinhua News Agency，the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year，which could feed 200 million peopleFood waste，which has become a global issue，s
43、erves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countriesIn the West，for instance，consumerism，the belief that its a good thing to use a lot of goods and services，is often to blame for food waste38Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generousMany even
44、 feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the foodOn campus，a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issueStudents nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food
45、 they eat39There are over 925 million hungry people in the world，most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areasThey dont have enough food to eatMany children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countriesAnd farmers work very hard to grow the crops40Its also important that ev
46、eryone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food wasteAStudents waste is extremely seriousBChina，in turn，features its own eating cultureCBut canteen waste is extremely the tip of the icebergDStudents can never realize the serious food crisisECompared with them，some live in a differ
47、ent worldFSo theres no excuse that we should waste our foodGMost of us would simply throw away any leftover food第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)On my way back home， I waited at the crosswalk for the traffic light to change colors A man dressed in a UCLA 41 stood next to me We 42 f
48、riendly smiles His friend43and said that he was excited that it was Friday The shirt man 44that he had to work on the weekend And he added， I have two little kids at home； I am 45 any work that I can get I smiled， as the mans words made me happy in a46 week of midterms and job interviews As we47our
49、way across the street， he told me he had been shot and had seven surgeries（手术） in the past couple of years At the end of the crosswalk， he said， 48 lifes terrible moments， you find lifes greatest gifts I took a 49 They took a right to the parking lot I 50him， thankful that our short conversation had
50、 made my day He looked my way We exchanged nods and 51 ， the same exchange we first made when we stood by the crosswalk moments 52 53we never shared names， I will forever remember his story and his 54 life What I love most about my university is that UCLA supports its students to follow their dreams
51、， 55that path may be What I remember most about my university life are 56of smiles and life lessons There was that night when we watched the waves and 57the sunrise， the time my professor and I discussed equal rights， the class 58which we danced to our textbook reading， etc These memories are the li
52、fe stories that make me smile You never know who may inspire you nextIt may be the person standing next to 59the crosswalk or the student sitting beside you in class Simple life stories and beautiful exchanges come with 60 a nod and a smile41.A coatB dressC blouseD shirt42.A exchangedB changedC trea
53、tedD gave43.A came toB came throughC came aboutD came by44.A complainedB repeatedC repliedD commented45.A thankful forB sorry forC worried aboutD curious about46.A brightB darkC colorfulD nervous47.A feltB pushedC madeD edged48.A OnB ByC ForD Through49.A lookB seatC leftD right50.A looked back at B
54、looked down uponC looked up to D looked forward to51.A namesB informationC addressesD smiles52.A later B ago C before D after53.A Since B As if C Whether D Though54.A inspiring B horrible C disappointingD interesting55.A whoever B whichever C whatever D however56.A impressionsB lectures C memoriesD
55、organizations57.A waited forB found out C got throughD looked for58.A with B in C beyond D for59.A him B you C me D us60.A just B still C even D yet第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In China, the school year 61 (divide) into two semesters, the first of 62 is September throu
56、gh January, and the second February through July .Students can take part in all kinds of after-school 63 (activity), such as football，table tennis and so on .Li Kang is a boy who 64 (live)in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijing, which is the capital of Hebei. His first day at Senior High is 65 (
57、amaze). Students were all in 66 (embarrass) at first, 67 everyone were friendly to each other. Lis English teacher is 68 enthusiastic woman 69 (call) Ms Shen. As for the homework today, they were looking forward to 70 (complete) it. 第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分, 满分10分)71.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一
58、个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Marywasanuniversitystudent.Shedidnthavemuchmoneyandherparentswerenotrich,butshehadanunclewhohadbeenluckenoughtocollectgreatwealth.HealwaysgavehervaluableChristmasandbirt
59、hdaypresent.Whenherunclesbirthdaycameround,Marywanttobuyhimsomethingrealspecial,butbecausehewassorich,shedidnotknowhowtogethim.Shewentintothebestshopinhertownandexplainedthatwhatherproblemwastooneofthehelpfulshopassistant.Finallysheasked,Whatdoyouhaveforsomeonehasalreadygoteverythinghewantsorneeds?T
60、hegirlsigheddeepandanswered,“Envy(忌妒),onlyenvy.”第二节 作文假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致的一些问题，如：成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等，并提出自己的一些建议。注意:1.词数100字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：沉溺于be/becomeaddictedto网瘾：InternetaddictionDear Mike,Iamgladtohearfromyou. Yours, LiHua 2020级高一上期10月月考英语答题卡姓名 班级
61、 考室 座位 注意：请将考号填入右边框内，并用2B铅笔在相应处涂黑数字，填涂样式。选择题（用2B铅笔填涂）语法填空（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）61. _62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _66. _67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _短文改错（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）Marywasanuniversitystudent.Shedidnthavemuchmoneyandherparentswerenotrich,butshehadanunclewhohadbeenluckenoughtocollectgreatwealth.Healwaysgavehervaluab
62、leChristmasandbirthdaypresent.Whenherunclesbirthdaycameround,Marywanttobuyhimsomethingrealspecial,butbecausehewassorich,shedidnotknowhowtogethim.Shewentintothebestshopinhertownandexplainedthatwhatherproblemwastooneofthehelpfulshopassistant.Finallysheasked,Whatdoyouhaveforsomeonehasalreadygoteverythi
63、nghewantsorneeds?Thegirlsigheddeepandanswered,“Envy(忌妒),onlyenvy.”书面表达（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）Dear Mike,Iamgladtohearfromyou. Iamgladtohearfromyou. 高一英语10月月考答案听力 1-20 ABCBCBCBAB ACCAC BBCAC阅读21-23. B A C 24-27. B D B C 28-31. D A C B 32-35. D C B C七选五36. G 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. F完型41-45.DADCA 46-50. BCDCA 5
64、1-55. DBD AC 56-60. CABBA填词61. is divided 62. which 63. activities 64. lives 65. amazing 66. embarrassment 67.but 68. an 69. called 70. completing71.改错1. an-a 2.luck-lucky 3.present-presents 4.want-wanted 5.real-really6.how-what7.去掉that8.assistant-assistants9.has前加who10.deep-deeply72.作文DearMike,Iamg
65、ladtohearfromyou.Asyourclosefriend,IdliketotalkabouttheharmofInternetaddictiontoyouasIfeelworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingtheInternetgames.Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.However,ourlifewillbegreatlyaffectedifweareaddictedtoit.Forexampleyourgradesmaygodownandyourhealthwillbegoingfrombadtoworse.Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.SoIthinkitishightimethatyougotridofthebadhabit.Itisagoodideaforyoutoreadsomemeaningfulbooksanddosomephysicalexercise.Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourgoodnewssoon. Yours, Li Hua
