1、北京2022年上学期师范大学株洲附属学校高一英语期中考试题卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHow do you film something that isnt real? Like, for example, a dragon. Movie-maker have used all sorts of tricks to create free-breathing creatur
2、es,each more amazing than the last.Puppets and PerspectiveThe earliest, and simplest, film dragons were just big puppets. Filmmakers realized that they could get away with much smaller puppets if the actor just stood way behind the dragon. On film, the dragon looked HUGE but really it was just close
3、r to the camera.Stop-MotionIf puppets arent your thing, try stop -motion animation. Movie cameras are just fast cameras that snap 24 pictures a second, then play them back at the same speed. To make a clay dragon seem to move, all you have to do is take a picture, move your clay dragon a tiny bit,an
4、d take another. Be sure you have plenty of time, though-youll need 1440 pictures for every minute of film!Computer Animation Puppets and clay models are kid games, compared to the tricks you can do with computers. To make films with real actors battling fantastical beasts, live actors are filmed fir
5、st, just pretending to battle a dragon. Then, using powerful computer programs, artists make animation gets better and better, so do the dragons.21. What were the earliest and simplest dragons？AThey were fire-breathing creatures BThey were big puppets C They were huge cameras DThey were flame-breath
6、ing monsters22. Ho many pictures can a movie camera snap every second?A. 1440 B. 50 C. 42 D. 2423. Which is the best to make dragons look real?AComputer Animation BStop-MotionCPuppets and Perspective DClay modelsBHow do you usually spend your spare time? Many people choose to be couch potatoes, but
7、not Luo Han, a 9-year-old from Changsha, Hunan. Luo Han completes at least two hours of outdoor activities every day and has raised a weave of discussion online. Although he is in primary school, he has already mastered sports like kayaking and paddling. His aptitude for outdoor sports is due to his
8、 father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than focusing only on his learning. After noticing that Luo Han did not go out for enough exercise after school, his father took him to do outdoor activities every day.“Exercise can ease brain fog and improve memory. Many students f
9、eel stressed about school work, so outdoor activities can help us keep our moods uplifted and improve our learning efficiency,” said Liu Yu, 18, a university freshman.However, some have also expressed their concerns.“Two hours isnt too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school
10、 students to guarantee the time when school becomes more demanding,” said Huang Xi, 16, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms. Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also agreed that two hours is too much for the majority of parents, especially on weekdays. “When I am off duty, I need to
11、 do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she prefers to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise.” Zhu said.Other parents are concerned about the safety of outdoor activities. Zhang Zhijin has a son in high school. “Sometimes, teenagers can do crazy and risky
12、things. We worry about accidents.” Zhang said.24. What news about Luo Han has caused online discussion?A. His talent for outdoor sports. B. The way he gets along with his father.C. Daily time he spends on outdoor activities. D. The way he deals with learning and outdoor sports25. What did Liu Yu thi
13、nk of students doing outdoor activities?A. It can help them learn better. B. It is more helpful to those under stress.C. It helps them build character. D. It often leads to poor school performance.26. What is the meaning of the underlined word in the passage?A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Efficient. D. R
14、isky.27. What does Ms Zhus example tell us?A. There is too much school work for high school students.B. Most parents cant afford to spend two hours outdoors on weekdays.C. Most parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities.D. Parents should care more bout their childrens learning.CJulie
15、 is only eleven years old, but she is famous all over the world because of her photos with wild animals. She became famous by accident.Her parents came to Africa with Julie many years ago when she was only five. They worked for a group called Save the Children, which helps poor children around the w
16、orld. Julie soon made many new friends there. She became the best friend of a local boy called Kanu.One day Julie and Kanu were playing together. She was showing him how to use a camera. Then Kanu wanted to take a photo of Julie with an interesting tree behind her.he couldnt fit her and the tree in
17、the photo, so he told her to stand closer to the tree. He took a photo of Julie standing under the tree. Nothing happened until they got the photo developed. When they looked at the photo, they saw soomething hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they realized it wa
18、s a leopards tail in the photo. Julie was only about a metre away from it.Julie decided to go back to the tree see if the leopard was still there. She wanted to get a better photo of her and the leopard. She and Kanu went in the middle of the day, because they knew that big cats are often sleeping a
19、t that time of the day. As it so happened, the leopard was still there and was asleep, so they were able to get a good photo of Julie and the sleeping leopard together.After they got the photo of Julie with the leopard sleeping in the tree, they showed it to Kanus father, who owned the local newspap
20、er. He put the photo of Julie and the leopard in the Sunday paper. When people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the newspaper asking to see more, so Julie started to take more photos with lions, snakes and many other kinds of wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to buy the photos from h
21、er. Julie and her parents donated a lot of the money from these photos to Save the Children.It is strange that being famous can start from an accident. 28. What did Julie expect to see in the first photo?A. A snake B. A leopardC. Herself and an interesting tree D. A leopards tail29. Why did Julie an
22、d Kanu think it safe to go back and get another photo?A. Because big cats are often asleep in the middle of the day.B. Because Julie was standing under the tree.C. Because the leopard was not there.D. Because they are professional. 30.Who got the photo into the newspaper?A. Kanus father B. Julies fa
23、ther C. Kanu D. Julies parents31.Whats the best title of this passage?A. A famous photo B. Julie and a leopard. C. Famous by accident. D A famous accidentDIn 1997, the Net Book Agreement in the UK ended. The Agreement existed between UK bookshops and Publishers, and fixed minimum prices for all book
24、s. With the end of the Agreement, books began to be discounted, and now they are much more affordable for British people. One of the reasons for British libraries having fewer visitors is that books can now be so cheap to buy. Sales of books in the UK are always relatively healthy.The UK has always
25、been famous for its stories of magic. Shakespeare wrote fantastical plays: The Tempest and A Midsummer Nights Dream, for example. There was also a lot of fantasy in the work of H.G. Wells, who published The Time Machine in 1895. Everyones heard of J.K. Rowling and the humorous, deceased in 2022, Ter
26、ry Pratchett. You might also have heard of Philip Pullmans His Dark Materials trilogy too, as the first book was made into the film The Golden Compass, starring Nicole Kidman. The UK is known for its “detective fiction” and “murder mysteries”. A couple of the most famous British authors of this kind
27、 are of course Sir Arthur Conan Doyle who started the Sherlock Holmes stories in 1887, and Agatha Christie, who created the detectives Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple. And there are many contemporary popular British authors of crime fiction: P.D. James, Ian Rankin Colin Dexter. Leading contemporary B
28、ritish novelist Will Selfal, author of eleven literary novels. says the novel is dying. But I dont think theres any need to call in Sherlock Holmes to look into this particular death just yet. Are bookshops dying out because of websites like Amazon? Not really. The British are bibliophiles and love
29、to read in bookshops, particularly when there is a coffee bar within the store. So, are libraries completely disappearing in the UK? Well, nearly 500 libraries have closed down in the last five years. But that isnt just because of reader demand, its also down to government cuts in public spending an
30、d the library is adapting: most now offer computer access and training as well as books for reading. Finally, 62 per cent of British parents read their children bedtime stories and none of us can see that tradition hanging soon. So long live the book!32. Why dont British people use libraries as much
31、 as they used toA. Because there are no coffee bars in librariesB. Because people dont read as much as in the pastC Because books are cheaper than they used to beD. Because the government cuts in public spending33. Which author below ever wrote fantasy according to the passage?A. Will Selfal B. H.G.
32、 Wells C. PD Jame D. Agatha Christie.34. Whats the third paragraph mainly about?A. Some murder mysteries in the UK B. Some famous detectives in the UKC. Some popular books in the UK D. Some famous authors of crime fiction35. What does the author of the article think will happen to books in the futur
33、e?A. They will become unpopular. B. They will become more popular.C. They will be replaced by computers D. They will stay popular.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项（共5小题, 计12.5分）There are times when attending class and studying your textbook just arent enough to help you to understand the
34、class material. This is when you should consider hiring a tutor(导老师).36._If you follow them, youll surely understand the material better and pass your class.Go to Class The most important thing when you study with a tutor is to attend class. This is where the bulk of your learning should come from,
35、not your tutor. Keep in mind that your tutor is there to help you with the specific problems you are struggling with and not to teach you all of the material from the class. When you attend class, make sure that you pay attention and take complete notes to bring back to your tutor 37._Come with Ques
36、tionsBefore each tutoring session, make a list of questions that you had come up during class and still do not have the answer to. This will not only help your tutor with the direction in which to take their lesso but it will keep you both from wasting time on material that you do already understand
37、. 38._Too many times students will go to their tutor and cant remember what they had questions about.Be Honest39. _Remember, your tutor is there to help you and make sure that you are absorbing and understanding the material. It may feel embarrassing and frustrating to tell your tutor to go over som
38、ething for the third or fourth time. 40._Its time to put that pride aside and really focus on what you need to have done to understand the information.A. Making a list also helps you to remember what you are struggling withB You will be burned out, tired, and less likely to pay attentionC. Here is w
39、here you can tell what you are struggling withD. To get the most out of studying with a tutor, here are some tipsE. But that is what he is there forF. The worst thing you can do is to lie about understanding the informationG. You will probably spend a little bit of time with your tutor第三部分 语言知识运用（共两
40、节, 满分30分）第一节 完形填空 （共15小题, 每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Im going to 4l._ today!” says my little brother, Trevor, bouncing (跳出来)to the breakfast table. Hes already wearing his backpackMom looks at me. Isnt it great, Annie? You ll both be at the same school.Actually, its n
41、ot great at all. School used to feel like my thing. Now Trevor is going to be in my 42._ classroom. At least the second grade is in a different part of the building.Can I play with you?he asks as Mom drops us 43._I shake my head.“School 44._, remember? You have to play in the kindergarten area. I st
42、ay on the big playground.”I 45._ him to his classroom.“Hi，Mrs. Morena,” I say as I tug(用力拖) my brother forward.“ This is Trevor.”Hello, Trevor! Mrs Morena 46._, so theyre the same height. Want to come meet the other kids?Trevor nods and 47._ my hand. Im out the door in a flash.After a break, Ive for
43、gotten all about Trevor. Its great to be back at school! Im running to the slide when a loud cry rings out across the playground. It sounds 48._.I look to the kindergarten area. Theres Trevor sitting in the sandbox, 49._ on his face.“I want to go home!” he howls. Mrs Morena is 50._ him, but hes stil
44、l crying.I take another step toward the slide. Then Trevor cries again. My feet turn, and Im running toward him. But theres a fence between the kindergarten area and the big playground. I cant go to where he is.I do the next best thing I can 51._, I stand on the very edge of my playground and call,
45、“Trevor!”He looks up and runs to the fence. I blow him a kiss. He stops crying. I blow 52._ one, and he begins to smile.Soon the bell rings. Mrs Morena comes to get him, and his face scrunches up(揉成一团) again. “I have an idea. Trevor! Ill be in that window over there,” I point. “Ill blow kisses53._yo
46、ur window. OK?” As Mrs Morena leads him inside, he tugs her down to whisper in her ear. I run to my classroom and look out to see her 54._ the kindergarten window. I blow a kiss. Trevor is inside his classroom. He blows a kiss 55._ and smiles. 41.A. hospitalB. schoolC. groceryD. classroom42.A. oldB.
47、 newC. differentD. amazing43.A. atB. onC. outD. off44.A. facilitiesB. rulesC. proposalsD. forums45.A. leadB. contributeC. causeD. prevent46.A. liesB. standsC. kneelsD. jumps47.A. holdsB. reaches forC. lets go ofD. grasps48.A. awkwardB. horribleC. familiarD. unique49.A. confidenceB. smilesC. happines
48、sD. tears50.A. blamingB. remindingC. measuringD. comforting51.A. think ofB. think throughC. think overD. think out52.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other53.A. overB. throughC. onD. across54.A. pressingB. lockingC. closingD. opening55.A. backB. aheadC. forwardD. away第二节 语篇填空 （共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）在空白
49、处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。30 OctoberDear Diary,I was very frightened when I woke up in hospital last Thursday. Then my mum told me 56._ happened. She said I fainted in my PE class because of low blood sugar levels. Fortunately, I was rushed to hospital 57._(immediate). The doctor helped me and I mad
50、e 58._ full recovery within two days. My experience proves what a bad idea 59._ is to try to lose weight by skipping meals. Now I know this extreme weight-loss method has serious side 60._ (effect). Now I also understand that being healthy and 61._ (energy) is more important than being slim.From now
51、 62._, I will pay more attention to my health rather than my weight. I will eat a balanced diet 63._ (make)sure I have enough nutrition. Exercising regularly is also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. My doctor tells me that it will help me concentrate better in class. So, I 64._ (play)spor
52、t with my friends every other day after school, 65._ I hope can help me get into shape.第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，在新年即将到来之际，请你给外籍教师Mr. Jack发封邮件你，邀请他参加你校举办的元旦晚会。要点如下：1. 时间与地点； 2. 晚会内容和意义； 3. 请Mr. Jack准备一个节目。注意：1. 词数在80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节 读后续写（共1小题, 计25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，
53、使之构成一篇完整的短文。“What happened?” asked Mrs Sharpnack. The red marks covering the test said everythingWithout even seeing the grade, I knew I had failed. I felt upset as I realized what would come after this,My failing score would mean my grades wouldnt be high enough to be on the honor roll in that term
54、.I wasnt as upset about missing a party as I was about having to explain to my friends why I wouldnt get to go.My friends always got good grades, and usually, so did I.“I know you can pass this test,” said Mrs Sharpnack. What if I let you take it again? Ill give you a week to study. But I just wante
55、d to go home, forget about the test and never think about math againMrs. Sharpnack could have left me behind. But she didnt. Perhaps a great teacher just cant be satisfied with students falling short of his or her potential. I know you can pass this test, she repeated firmly. She said it with such c
56、ertainty that it almost felt like a vow(誓言). For a brief moment, I wondered if she could be right. I had thirty minutes from the time school let out until my bus came. Mrs Sharpnack asked if I would be willing to use that time to go over the problems I had missed. I agreed. We started right then and
57、 made plans to meet each day for one week, after which I would take the test againAfter going over a few problems, my friend Madena came looking for me.“What are you doing?” she asked.But before I could say anything, Mrs. Sharpnack turned my test backside up, hiding its contents. “Amanda is helping
58、me with a special project,” she said. By then, it was time for our bus to come. I gathered up my things and left with Madena.For the next week, I stayed after class with Mrs. Sharpnack. She would go over each problem carefully explaining their solutions.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraph 1: The day when I should take the test again came soon. Paragraph 2: Things were different after that. 5 / 5
