1、七年级英语下册Unit 4词汇短语和练习一、词汇变形watermelonwatermelons (pl.)西瓜cabbagecabbages(pl.)卷心菜oniononions(pl.)洋葱dumplingdumplings(pl.)饺子beanbeans(pl.)豆waiter （男）服务员waitress（女）服务员wait 等待taste 品尝； 味道tasty ，美味的dish dishes (pl.)一道菜，盘子choice (n.)choose(v.)选择mealmeals (pl.)一餐strawberry strawberries (pl.)草莓customer custom
2、ers (pl.)顾客serve （v.） service （n.）服务pear pears (pl.)梨improve （v.） improvement （n.）改善，提高balanced （adj.） balance （n.）平衡sleep （v/n.） sleepy （adj.）困的poor （adj.）贫困的rich (adj.) 富有的soft （adj.） softly （adv.） 柔和地【运用练习】1.In our school we can have p_ or noodles for breakfast.2.D_ are famous as a symbol of Chin
3、ese culture and most Chinese like to eat them.3.The doctor asks me to eat more vegetables like c_ .4.Her brother enjoys drinking _ （咖啡）very much.5.Chocolate _（曲奇） are really sweet and they are bad for your teeth.6.More and more people only have two m_ in a day.7.My mum always tells me not to leave d
4、irty d_ in the kitchen.8.Beef and p_ taste good.But we cant eat too much meat.9.We should look at the _ (菜单) first when ordering some food in the restaurant.10.Of all the fruits, I like _ （草莓）best.11.Bicycle riding is good exercise because it doesnt c_ air pollution.12.Exercise, fresh air and good e
5、ating h_ are helpful to our health.13.Its necessary for us to have a b_ diet if we want to keep healthy.14.The trees are very _（普遍的）.You can see them everywhere in our country.15.My eyesight is _（差）and its impossible for me to see the blackboard clearly without glasses.【答案】porridge; dumplings; carro
6、ts; coffee; cookies; meals; dishes; pork; menu; strawberries; cause; habits; balanced; common; poor二、短语1.beef and carrot dumplings 牛肉胡萝卜饺子2.noodles with beef and cabbage 牛肉卷心菜面3.noodles with vegetables 疏菜面4.what do you usually have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner? 早餐/午餐/晚餐你通常吃什么？5.a cup of watermelon j
7、uice 一杯西瓜汁6.three meals a day 一日三餐7.a good choice一个好的选择8.taste different from尝起来与不同9.welcome to欢迎来到10.would like to do sth= want to do sth.想要做某事11.How/ what about doing sth.? .怎么样12.hotpot火锅13.eat/ have a meal 吃饭14.go out for a meal 出去吃饭15.make a choice 做出选择16.at a restaurant在一个餐厅17.have a family me
8、al举行一次家庭聚餐18.Here is a menu for you.这是给您的菜单。19.serve sb.sth.= serve sth.to sb.为某人提供某物20.go with搭配21.eat healthy food 吃健康的食物22.try to do sth.尽力/设法做某事23.try doing sth.尝试做某事。24.instead 反而25.fast food 快餐26.put on weight 增加体重27.make healthy balanced meals 做健康均衡的饭菜28.too.to 太而不能29.focus on 专注于30.cause hea
9、rt problems 导致心脏问题31.bothand两者都32.Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.健康饮食对身心健康很重要。33.after all 毕竟34.eat too many sweet things 吃太多甜食35.Eating three meals a day is important.一日三餐很重要。36.have good eating habits 有良好的饮食习惯37.An Apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，医生远离我。38.feel slee
10、py感到困倦39.all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜40.drink too many soft drinks 喝太多软饮料41.be bad for 对有坏处42.improve your eating habits 改善你的饮食习惯43.Why dont you do sth.= Why not do sth.为什么不做某事？44.Remember: You are what you eat.记住：人如其食。【运用练习】1.I want to buy some_(onion) and tomatoes this evening.2.It will be very
11、 cool to eat _(watermelon) in hot summer.3.You will need to practise English more if you want to learn it _(good).4.There _(be)some mutton in the noodles.5.My friends would like_(visit) us next week.Im so happy about that.6.Look! There _(be) some mutton and eggs in the noodles.7.What kind of noodles
12、 would you like?Id like _(have) beef noodles, please.8.Most of my friends like eating _(bread).9.He has two _ (potato) and some_(beef) for breakfast.10._(strawberry)are one of my favourite fruits, because they are healthy and sweet.【答案】onions； watermelons; well; is; to visit;is; to have; bread; potatoes/ beef; strawberries3
