1、高一英语 课前作业A姓名 班级 组别 编制 时间 编号 审批 课题：Unit 4 Reading【学习目标】Language Aim: Get students to learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions and patterns in this article.Ability Aim: Get students to use some useful new words and expressions correctly.Emotion Aim: Develop students spirit of coo
2、peration and teamwork.【重点难点】 The usage of important words and expressions 【完成目标】目标一：重点单词 1._ n奇遇；冒险 _n冒险家_adj.喜欢冒险的2_ n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色3_ vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊4_ n人行道5_ vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照_ n许可；准许6_ vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点7_ n船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8_ vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n说明；理由；计算；账目9_vt. & vi.寻找；探索；寻求_(过去式/过去分词
3、)10_ n耐性；忍耐_ adj. & n有耐心的；病人11_ n反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的_ adv.相反地12_n信封13_ vt.相信；信任_adj.可信任的_ adj.难以置信的14_ n数量15_n礼貌；举止；方式16_adv.真正地；确实；实在重点短语1_ 抚养；培养；教育；提出 2_ 前进；(用于祈使句) 可以,往下说3_ 偶然；无意中；不小心 4_ 盯着看；凝视5_ 导致；作出解释 6_ 与此相反；正相反7_ 冒险 8_ 衣衫褴褛9_ 关于；至于 10_ 说实话11_ 从心底 12_ 点菜重点句型1The next morning Id just about given
4、 myself up for lost _I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。2You cant open it _two oclock.到两点钟你才能打开。3Thats _weve given you the letter.目标二:重点词汇精讲1. He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.Some people laughed at the idea when I first brought it up.He was so sick tha
5、t he brought up his lunch.2.scene n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点on the scene在现场；当场 appear/come on the scene出场；登场behind the scenes在幕后；暗中 the scene of the accident事故现场辨析：scene，scenery与view(1)scene指都市景观或室内陈设，还可指舞台场面或部分布景，是可数名词。(2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景观，也可指舞台全部，是不可数名词。(3)view指从远处或高处看到的风景。用scene，scen
6、ery与view填空：(1) When I was a little boy，I lived in a small fishing village.The visit to the village reminded me of the_of my childhood.(2)On the top of Mount Tai，you can get a wonderful_of the sunrise.(3)We passed through some beautiful_on our journey through this district.3.permit v允许；容许；许可；n.许可证；执照
7、；通行证Visitors are not permitted to take photographs.参观者请勿拍照。After the law was passed，the prisoners in that state are permitted two hours outdoor exercise a day.My parents didnt permit my going with you.我父母不准我和你一起去。4. It was all my fault.这都是我的错。Its ones fault.是某人的错。 find fault in看出的缺点，找出的毛病 find fault
8、 with对不满，挑剔 完成句子 我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵了。 I wish youd stop trying to _I do.He is such a man who is always finding fault with other people.5. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance. account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有；n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道 He paid the money int
9、o his account他把钱存入他的账户里完成句子火车因下雪而延误了。The train was delayed_ snow.缺钱是她辍学的原因。_her not continuing her studies.6. go ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说 Go ahead！I want to hear more about your plan.7. Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生， 我希望您想来的时候，您就来。 whenever意为“在任何时候，无论何时”。(1)whenever，wherever
10、，however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when/where/how。(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。(3)however用作连接副词，相当于no matter how，引导让步状语从句，意思是“不管怎样；无论如何”，具体结构为：however形容词/副词主语谓语。Whenever we met with difficulties，they came to help us.每当我们遇到困难的时候，他们都会
11、帮助我们。However great the difficulties are，we must complete the task in time.不管困难有多大，我们都必须及时完成任务。Whatever your problems are，you mustnt lose heart.不管你面临的是什么问题，都不要失去信心。Whoever breaks the law should be punished.(whoever不能换成no matter who)无论谁触犯法律，都应受到惩罚。8. Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out t
12、o sea by a strong wind. find oneself.发现自己处于某种境地，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中”的意思。 When day broke，we found ourselves in a small village at the foot of the mountain.He found his son_by letters and papers and_very worried.Asurrounding；lookedBsurrounded；lookedCsurrounding；lookingDsurrounded；looking【课堂小结】本节从知识上学到了什么？ 本
13、节从方法上学到了什么？高一英语作业B（课后）姓名 班级 组别 编制 时间 编号 审批 .完成句子 (1分/题,共5分)1His grandmother and his father_(将他抚养成人)2Ill see you after the meeting_(如果时间允许的话)3_(我偶然碰见她) in the street.4He lifted his head and_(盯着她看)5Even in New York you still see_(很多人穿得破破烂烂).单选(1分/题,共5分)1The howto book can be of help to_wants to do the
14、 job.Awho BwhomeverCno matter who Dwhoever2.You know，Im poor in Chinese，you are not good at English，and.Thats_we should help each other.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat3.Water，which seems so simple and common，is_makes life possible.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow4.Sorry Im so late，but you cannot imagine_great troubl
15、e I took to find your house.Awhat Bhow Cwhich Dwhy5._we gave him something to eat，he would save it up for his little sister.AWhatever BHowever CWhichever DWhenever.完形填空(1.5分/题,共30分) Anyone who knew Mark Twain, either personally, professionally, or through his legacy of literature, knew that he was a
16、 writer whose cigars were as instrumental to his1as his written words. In the history of cigars, there was no one who was a bigger fan, or a more dedicated smoker. His love of tobacco can not be2by anyone, with the3, naturally, of Samuel Clemens. It is4that at the age of eight, a5boy in tattered clo
17、thing, Twain began smoking 100 cigars per month. He was able to get these cigars from a lonely shopkeeper in the village who took6on the young. Whenever boys7to fetch him water, this shopkeeper would8them with a supply of cigars. This was all it took for Twain to9a lifelong habit and a lifelong love
18、. Twain, quite simply, was10by tobacco. In essays like “Smoking as Inspiration” and “Concerning Tobacco”, Twain11that no standard, other than a mans own judgment, can be used to measure the12of a cigar.Many of the most famous cigar13were uttered by Twain. These include, “Eating and sleeping are the
19、only14that should be allowed to15a mans enjoyment of his cigar. ” and, the most famous, “If there are no16in Heaven, I shall not go. ” Four years17to his death, Mark Twain gave a speech at his 70th birthday18. In this speech, he revealed his key reasons for19. One of these was that he simply, “made
20、it a20never to smoke more than one cigar at a time. ” 1. A. imagination B. existence C. fame D. career2. A. matched B. admired C. described D. followed3. A. exception B. expectation C. comparison D. contrast4. A. reported B. said C. proved D. considered 5. A. nameless B. careless C. penniless D. job
21、less6. A. care B. attention C. pity D. pleasure7. A. decided B. competed C. guaranteed D. offered8. A. provide B. reward C. award D. present9. A. develop B. gain C. Obtain D. achieve10. A. encouraged B. inspired C. discouraged D. addicted11. A. states B. recalls C. comments D. argues12. A. inspirati
22、on B. addiction C. attraction D. greatness13. A. descriptions B. mottos C. quotes D. wisdom14. A. activities B. businesses C. events D. affairs15. A. break B. interrupt C. stop D. reduce16. A. enjoyments B. quotes C. cigars D. essays17. A. ahead B. superior C. inferior D. prior18. A. congratulation
23、B. presentation C. celebration D. preparation19. A. survival B. inspiration C. success D. life20. A. routine B. regulation C. rule D. limitation 满分40分 学生得分 【日期】 _ 月 _ 日 【批语】 每日一句：The secret of getting ahead is getting started. The secret of getting started is breaking your complex overwhelming tasks into small manageable tasks, and then starting on the first one.取得进展的秘诀就是开始;开始的秘诀就是将令人窒息的复杂任务，细化成可操作的任务，然后开始做第一件。
