1、-1-Section Learning about Language-2-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.We all admire the scientist for her great(achieve).2.As a matter of fact,theres no(connect)between the two cases.3.No one is to enter the lab without the teachers _(permit).4.His
2、(behave)in public made all of us a little annoyed.5.Most information was collected by direct(observe)of the childs action.achievementconnection permission behaviour observation-3-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三二、单句改错1.More than one person have made the suggestion.2
3、.Two years have passed since I came here.3.The police is surrounding the airport,where a suspect(犯罪嫌疑人)is hiding.4.Each boy and each girl in our school are given a greeting card.5.What I need most is more books.havehashavehas第一个isareareisisare-4-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN
4、GUINA核心归纳一二三三、阅读下列名人名言,用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Nothing in all the world(be)more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.Martin Luther King Jr.2.The people who(get)on in this world are the people who get up and look for circumstances they want,and if they cannot find them,make them.Bernard
5、 Shaw3.Reading(make)a full man,conference a ready man,and writing an exact man.Baconisgetmakes-5-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三4.A man dies still if he(have)done nothing,as one who has done much.Homer5.If three of us are walking together,at least one of the other
6、two(be)good enough to be my teacher.Confucius6.Knowledge(be)one thing;virtue is another.John Newmanhasisis-6-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1231.Many people look down upon poor people.许多人瞧不起穷人。考点look down upon 蔑视;瞧不起Do not look down upon him!I am sure he is a diamond
7、in the rough.别蔑视他!我确信他是一个外粗内秀的人。I wish you couldnt look down upon/on this kind of work.我希望你不要看不起这种工作。归纳:look down upon中的upon是介词,upon也可以换成on。-7-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123阅读下列句子,体会look的搭配及意义We are looking forward to hearing from you.我们正盼望着收到你的来信。搭配:look forward
8、to意义:盼望The police are looking into the matter.警察正在调查这件事情。搭配:look into意义:调查The girl looked through the newspaper but found nothinginteresting.那个女孩浏览了报纸,但没有发现有趣的东西。搭配:look through意义:浏览-8-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123The students all look up to the old teacher.学生们都尊
9、敬那位老教师。搭配:look up to意义:尊重Look up the new word in the dictionary and youll know itsmeaning.在词典中查找一下这个新单词,你就会知道它的含义。搭配:look up意义:查阅-9-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123活学活用用look短语的适当形式填空1)In the past,women wereandthey often couldnt get a good job.2)He often the morning
10、paper before breakfast.3)The old couple miss their son very much.They are _his return.4)Please be patient.The police will the accident as soon as possible.5)Dont the poor people though they are not as rich as us.looked down upon/onlooks throughlooking forward tolook intolook down upon/on-10-Section
11、Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1232.If the word group refers to different members,use a plural verb.如果单词group指不同的成员,谓语动词用复数形式。剖析 本句含有if引导的条件状语从句。主句是一个祈使句。考点refer vi.谈到;查阅;参考That journalist referred to his experience in Britain during World War.那位记者谈到了他二战期间在英国的经历。I am referrin
12、g to a dictionary for the spelling of the word.我正从词典里查这个单词的拼写。When you write the words,dont refer to your textbooks.当你们写单词时,不要参考课本。归纳(1)refer常与介词to连用。(2)refer在变现在分词、过去式或过去分词时,需要双写最后一个辅音字母。-11-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义You can get the infor
13、mation you need in those reference books.你可以在那些参考书中获得你需要的信息。词性 名词含义 参考(2)阅读下列句子,体会refer 的搭配及意义Tom is going to refer the matter to the meeting.汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去。搭配 refer sth to意义 把提交给-12-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123【高考典句】(2018全国高考卷)In fact,tradition also refers tot
14、he things that have been developing and that are still being created.事实上,传统也指那些一直在发展和仍旧在被创造的东西搭配 refer to意义 指的是The rule refers only to some special cases.这条规则只涉及一些特殊的情况。搭配 refer to意义 涉及(3)refer to与look up的区别:refer to 后面接的是要参考的资料。如:refer to a dictionary(查字典)。look up 后面接的是不明白的、需要查阅的问题或内容。如:lookup a wo
15、rd(查单词)。-13-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123活学活用选词填空(refer to/look up)(1)You can the new words in a dictionary.(2)You mustnt some notes when you are in the exam.写出下列句子中refer to的汉语意思(3)Her mother never referred to the young man again.()(4)This paragraph refers to the
16、 events of last year.()(5)The man gave a long speech without referring to the papers.()look up refer to 提及涉及参考-14-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1233.Grammar:主谓一致考点一基本含义所谓主谓一致就是在句子中,谓语动词必须在人称和数上和主语保持一致。The students are preparing for the coming examination.学生们正在为即将到来的考
17、试做准备。Toms mother has gone to the United States.汤姆的妈妈去了美国。-15-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123考点二高考考点-16-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-17-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-18-Section Learning about
18、 LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-19-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-20-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-21-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-22-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYI
19、N预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-23-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-24-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123-25-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123活学活用用be动词的正确形式填空(1)One-third of the countrycovered with trees and
20、themajority of the citizensblack people.(2)The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials,the rest of whichsaved for other purposes.(3)either he or I fit for the job?Neither he nor you.(4)Not only I but also David and Iris fond of playing basketball.(5)The Smith family very big and there fifteen m
21、embers in the family.(6)Many people say 10,000 dollars a lot of money.is arewereIs areareis areis-26-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123用所给动词的适当形式填空7)The pair of glasses(suit)you well.You look nice.8)Jane is the only one of the students who(know)a little Chinese and is
22、 one of my friends who(be)studying in China now.9)My family(be)the largest one in our village.Besides,my family(be)all Party members.10)I,who(be)your friend,will try my best to help you.11)The scientist and engineer(have)invented a new machine.suitsknows are isare amhas-27-Section Learning about Lan
23、guageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12312)Alice,together with two boys,(punish)for having broken the rules yesterday.13)The assistant and graduate student often(help)check the exercise books.14)A great deal of trouble(lie)before us at present.15)So far more than one student(have)passed the exam.was punishedhelpsis lying/lieshas